Heavy metals concentration, and antioxidant activity of the essential oil of the wild mint (Mentha longifolia L.) in the Egyptian watercourses

References

• Adams RP. 2001. Identification of essential oil components by gas chromatography/quadrupole mass spectroscopy. Carol Stream (IL): Allured Publishing Corporation.
   Google Scholar
• Affholder MC, Prudent P, Masotti V, Coulomb B, Rabier J, Nguyen-The B, Laffont-Schwob I. 2013. Transfer of metals and metalloids from soil to shoots in wild rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) growing on a former lead smelter site: human exposure risk. Sci Total Environ. 454–455:219–229.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al-Bayati FA. 2009. Isolation and identification of antimicrobial compound from Mentha longifolia L. leaves grown wild in Iraq. Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob. 8:20–20. doi:10.1186/1476-0711-8-20.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ali S, Abbas Z, Rizwan M, Zaheer IE, Yavaş İ, Ünay A, Abdel-Daim MM, Bin-Jumah M, Hasanuzzaman M, Kalderis D. 2020. Application of floating aquatic plants in phytoremediation of heavy metals polluted water: a review. Sustainability. 12(5):1927.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allen SE. 1989. Chemical analysis of ecological materials. London: Blackwell Scientific Publications.
   Google Scholar
• Al-Okbi SY, Fadel HH, Mohamed DA. 2015. Phytochemical constituents, antioxidant, and anticancer activity of Mentha citrate and Mentha longifolia. Res J Pharm Biol Chem Sci. 6(1):739–751.
   Google Scholar
• Amirmoradi S, Moghaddam PR, Koocheki A, Danesh S, Fotovat A. 2012. Effect of cadmium and lead on quantitative and essential oil traits of peppermint (Mentha piperita L.). Not Sci Biol. 4(4):101–109.
   Google Scholar
• Arpadjan S, Celik G, Taşkesen S, Güçer S. 2008. Arsenic, cadmium and lead in medicinal herbs and their fractionation. Food Chem Toxicol. 46(8):2871–2875. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2008.05.027.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Asekun OT, Grierson DS, Afolayan AJ. 2007. Effects of drying methods on the quality and quantity of the essential oil of Mentha longifolia L. subsp. capensis. Food Chem. 101(3):995–998.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ayyad MA, Abdel-Razik M, Mahanna A. 1983. Climate and vegetation gradient in the Mediterranean desert of Egypt. Pre-report of the Mediterranean bioclimatology symposium, Montepellier, France, 18–20 may 2–14.
   Google Scholar
• Batool R, Hameed M, Ashraf M, Fatima S, Nawaz T, Ahmad MS. 2014. Structural and functional response to metal toxicity in aquatic Cyperus alopecuroides Rottb. Limnology. 48:46–56.
   Google Scholar
• Bonanno G. 2013. Comparative performance of trace element bioaccumulation and biomonitoring in the plant species Typha domingensis, Phragmites australis and Arundo donax. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 97:124–130. doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.07.017.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bonanno G, Borg JA, Di Martino V. 2017. Levels of heavy metals in wetland and marine vascular plants and their biomonitoring potential: a comparative assessment. Sci Total Environ. 576:796–806. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.171.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bragato C, Brix H, Malagoli M. 2006. Accumulation of nutrients and heavy metals in Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. Ex Steudel and Bolboschoenus maritimus (L.) Palla in a constructed wetland of the Venice lagoon watershed. Environ Pollut. 144(3):967–975. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2006.01.046.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brand-Williams W, Cuvelier ME, Berset C. 1995. Use of a free radical method to evaluate antioxidant activity. Food Sci Tech. 28(1):25–30.
   Google Scholar
• Chandra Sekhar K, Kamala CT, Chary NS, Anjaneyulu Y. 2003. Removal of heavy metals using a plant biomass with reference to environmental control. Int J Miner Process. 68(1–4):37–45.
   Google Scholar
• Christou A, Theologides CP, Costa C, Kalavrouziotis LK, Varnavas SP. 2017. Assessment of toxic heavy metals concentrations in soils and wild and cultivated plant species in Limni abandoned copper mining site. Cyprus J Geochem Explor. 178:16–22.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D’Souza RJ, Varun M, Masih J, Paul MS. 2010. Identification of Calotropis procera L. as a potential phytoaccumulator of heavy metals from contaminated soils in urban north central India. J Hazard Mater. 184(1–3):457–464. doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.08.056.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deng H, Ye ZH, Wong MH. 2004. Accumulation of lead, zinc, copper and cadmium by 12 wetland plant species thriving in metal-contaminated sites in China. Environ Pollut. 132(1):29–40. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2004.03.030.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duarte B, Couto T, Marques JC, Caçador I. 2012. Scirpus maritimus leaf pigment profile and photochemistry during senescence: implications on carbon sequestration. Plant Physiol Biochem. 57:238–244. doi:10.1016/j.plaphy.2012.05.019.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Džamić AM, Sokovic MD, Ristic M, Novakovic M. 2010. Antifungal and antioxidant activity of Mentha longifolia (L.) Hudson (Lamiaceae) essential oil. Botanica Serbica. 34(1):57–61.
   Google Scholar
• Eid EM, Shaltout KH. 2014. Monthly variations of trace elements accumulation and distribution in above- and below-ground biomass of Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steudel in Lake Burullus (Egypt): a biomonitoring application. Ecol Eng. 73:17–25.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eid EM, Youssef MSG, Shaltout KH. 2016. Population characteristics of giant reed (Arundo donax L.) in cultivated and naturalized habitats. Aquat Bot. 129:1–8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fawzy MA, Badr NE, El-Khatib A, Abo-El-Kassem A. 2012. Heavy metal biomonitoring and phytoremediation potentialities of aquatic macrophytes in River Nile. Environ Monit Assess. 184(3):1753–1771.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernández S, Poschenrieder C, Marcenò C, Gallego JR, Jiménez-Gámez D, Bueno A, Afif E. 2017. Phytoremediation capability of native plant species living on Pb-Zn and hg-as mining wastes in the Cantabrian range, north of Spain. J Geochem Explor. 174:10–20.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fleisher A, Fleisher Z. 1991. The essential oils from Mentha longifolia growing in Sinai and Israel aromatic plants of the holy land and the Sinai. Part IV. J Essent Oil Res. 3(1):57–58.
   Google Scholar
• Galal TM, Al-Sodany YM, Hm A-Y. 2019b. Phytostabilization as a phytoremediation strategy for mitigating water pollutants by the floating macrophyte Ludwigia stolonifera (Guill. & Perr.) PH Raven. Int J Phytoremediation. 22(4):373–382. doi:10.1080/15226514.2019.1663487.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galal TM, Dakhil MA, Hassan LM, Eid EM. 2019a. Population dynamics of Pistia stratiotes L. Rend Fis Acc Lincei. 30(2):367–378.
   Google Scholar
• Galal TM, Gharib FA, Ghazi SM, Mansour KH. 2017a. Phytostabilization of heavy metals by the emergent macrophyte Vossia Cuspidata (Roxb.) Griff.: a phytoremediation approach. Int J Phytoremediation. 19:992–999. doi:10.1080/15226514.2017.1303816.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galal TM, Gharib FA, Ghazi SM, Mansour KH. 2017b. Metal uptake capability of Cyperus articulatus L. and its role in mitigating heavy metals from contaminated wetlands. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 24(27):21636–21648.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galal TM, Shehata HS. 2014. Evaluation of the invasive macrophyte Myriophyllum spicatum L. as a bioaccumulator for heavy metals in some watercourses of Egypt. Ecol Indic. 41:209–214.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galal TM, Shehata HS. 2015. Bioaccumulation and translocation of heavy metals by Plantago major L. grown in contaminated soils under the effect of traffic pollution. Ecol Indic. 48:244–251.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galal TM, Shehata HS. 2016. Growth and nutrients accumulation potentials of giant reed (Arundo Donax L.) in different habitats in Egypt. Int J Phytoremediation. 18(12):1221–1230. doi:10.1080/15226514.2016.1193470.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gharib FA, da Silva JA. 2012. Composition, total phenolic content, and antioxidant activity of the essential oil of four Lamiaceae herbs. Med Arom Plant Sci Biotech. 7(1):19–27.
   Google Scholar
• Ghazi SM, Galal TM, Husein KH. 2019. Monitoring water pollution in the Egyptian watercourses: a phytoremediation approach. UK: Lap Lambert Academic Publishing. 153 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Golparvar AR, Hadipanah A, Gheisari MM, Salehi S, Khaliliazar R, Ghasemi O. 2017. Comparative analysis of chemical composition of Mentha longifolia (L.). huds. J Herbal Drugs. 3(7):235–241.
   Google Scholar
• Golparvar AR, Hadipanah A, Mehrabi AM. 2015. Diversity in chemical composition from two ecotypes of (Mentha Longifolia L.) and (Mentha spicata L.) in Iran climatic conditions. J Biodiversity Environ Sci. 6(4):26–33.
   Google Scholar
• Gulluce M, Sahin F, Sokmen M, Ozer H, Daferera D, Sokmen A, Polissiou M, Adiguzel A, Ozkan H. 2007. Antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of the essential oils and methanol extract from Mentha longifolia L. spp. longifolia. Food Chem. 103(4):1449–1456.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupta AK, Verma SK, Khan K, Verma RK. 2013. Phytoremediation using aromatic plants: A sustainable approach for remediation of heavy metals polluted sites. Environ Sci Technol. 47(18):10115–11016. doi:10.1021/es403469c.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hintz T, Matthews KK, Di R. 2015. Review: the use of plant antimicrobial compounds for food preservation. Hindawi Bio Med Res Int. 2015:246264.
   Google Scholar
• Hussain AI, Anwar F, Shahid M, Ashraf M, Przybylski R. 2010. Chemical composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of essential oil of spearmint (Mentha spicata L.) from Pakistan. J Essent Oil Res. 22(1):78–84.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hutchings A, Van Staden J. 1994. Plants used for stress-related ailments in traditional Zulu, Xhosa and Sotho medicine. Part 1: plants used for headaches. J Enthnopharma. 43(2):89–124.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jena VK, Gupta S, Patel KS, Patel SC. 2013. Evaluating heavy metals contents in medicinal plant Mentha longifolia. J Mater Environ Sci. 4(3):384–389.
   Google Scholar
• Kunwar G, Pande C, Tewari G, Singh C, Kharkwal GC. 2015. Effect of heavy metals on terpenoid composition of Ocimum basilicum L. and Mentha spicata L. J Essent Oil-Bear Plants. 18(4):818–825.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Labidi S, Firmin S, Verdin A, Bidar G, Laruelle F, Douay F, Shirali P, Fontaine J, Lounès-Hadj Sahraoui A. 2017. Nature of fly ash amendments differently influences oxidative stress alleviation in four forest tree species and metal trace element phytostabilization in aged contaminated soil: A long-term field experiment. Ecotoxicol Environ Safe. 138:190–198.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lal K, Yadav RK, Kaur R, Bundela DS, Khan MI, Chaudhary M, Meena RL, Dar SR, Singh G. 2013. Productivity, essential oil yield and heavy metal accumulation in lemon grass (Cymbopogon flexuosus) under varied wastewater–groundwater irrigation regimes. Ind Crops Prod. 45:270–278.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lu RK. 2000. Methods of inorganic pollutants analysis. In: soil and agrochemical analysis methods. Beijing: Agricultural Science and Technology Press.
   Google Scholar
• Marchand L, Mench M, Jacob DL, Otte ML. 2010. Metal and metalloid removal in constructed wetlands, with emphasis on the importance of plants and standardized measurements: a review. Environ Pollut. 158(12):3447–3461. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2010.08.018.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mimica-Dukić N, Bozin B, Soković M, Mihajlović B, Matavulj M. 2003. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of three Mentha species essential oils. Planta Med. 69(5):413–419. doi:10.1055/s-2003-39704.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mkaddem M, Bouajila J, Ennajar M, Lebrihi A, Mathieu F, Romdhane M. 2009. Chemical composition and antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Mentha longifolia L. and viridis essential oils. J Food Sci. 74(7):358–363.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mohammed A, Babatunde AO. 2017. Modeling heavy metals transformation in vertical flow constructed wetlands. Ecol Model. 354:62–71.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nikšić H, Kovač-Bešović E, Durić K, Korać N, Omeragić E, Muratović S. 2014. Seasonal variation in content and chemical composition of essential oils from leaves of Mentha longifolia Huds (Lamiaceae). Bull Chem Tech Bosnia Herzegovina. 43:29–34.
   Google Scholar
• Nikšić H, Kovač-Bešović E, Makarević E, Durić K. 2012. Chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of Mentha longifolia (L.) Huds. essential oil. JHSCI. 2(3):192–200.
   Google Scholar
• Obarska-Pempkowiak H, Haustein E, Wojciechowska E. 2005. Distribution of heavy metals in vegetation of constructed wetlands in agricultural catchment. In: Vymazal J, editors. Natural and constructed wetlands: nutrients, metals, and management. Leiden: Backhuys Publishers. p. 125–134.
   Google Scholar
• Okoh OO, Afolayan AJ. 2011. The effects of hydrodistillation and solvent free microwave extraction methods on the chemical composition and toxicity of essential oils from the leaves of Mentha longifolia L. subsp. capensis. Afr J Pharm Pharmacol. 5(22):2478.
   Google Scholar
• Okut N, Yagmur M, Selcuk N, Yıldırım B. 2017. Chemical composition of essential oil of Mentha longifolia L. subsp. longifolia growing wild. Pak J Bot. 49(2):525–529.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pandey VC, Rai A, Korstad J. 2019. Aromatic crops in phytoremediation: from contaminated to waste dumpsites. In: Pandey VC, Bauddh K, editors. Phytomanagement of polluted sites. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier. p. 255–275.
   Google Scholar
• Pandey J, Verma RK, Singh S. 2019. Suitability of aromatic plants for phytoremediation of heavy metal contaminated areas: a review. Int J Phytoremediation. 21(1):1–16.
   Google Scholar
• Paterson GR. 1980. British Pharmacopoeia. HMS Office. 2, London. p. 109–110.
   Google Scholar
• Peyvandi M, Aboie Mehrizi Z, Ebrahimzadeh M. 2016. The effect of cadmium on growth and composition of essential oils of Mentha piperita L. Iran J Plant Physiol. 6(3):1715–1720.
   Google Scholar
• Pilon-Smits E. 2005. Phytoremediation. Annu Rev Plant Biol. 56:15–39. doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.56.032604.144214.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prasad A, Chand S, Kumar S, Chattopadhyay A, Patra DD. 2014. Communications in soil science and plant analysis heavy metals affect yield, essential oil compound, and rhizosphere microflora of vetiver (Vetiveria Zizanioides Linn. Nash) grass. Communic Soil Sci Plant Anal. 45(11):1511–1522.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raklami A, Oufdou K, Tahiri A, Mateos-Naranjo E, Navarro-Torre S, Rodríguez-Llorente ID, Meddich A, Redondo-Gómez S, Pajuelo E. 2019. Safe cultivation of Medicago sativa in metal-polluted soils from semi-arid regions assisted by heat- and metallo-resistant PGPR. Microorganisms. 7(7):212.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Razavi SM, Zarrini G, Molavi G. 2012. The evaluation of some biological activity of Mentha longifolia (L.) huds growing wild in Iran. Pharm. 3(10):535–538.
   Google Scholar
• Rezania S, Park J, Rupani PF, Darajeh N, Xu X, Shahrokhishahraki R. 2019. Phytoremediation potential and control of Phragmites australis as a green phytomass: an overview. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 26(8):7428–7441. doi:10.1007/s11356-019-04300-4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rezania S, Taib SM, Md Din MF, Dahalan FA, Kamyab H. 2016. Comprehensive review on phytotechnology: heavy metals removal by diverse aquatic plants species from wastewater. J Hazard Mater. 318:587–599. doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.07.053.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sá RA, Sá RA, Alberton O, Gazim ZC, Laverde Jr A, Caetano J, Amorin AC, Dragunski DC. 2015. Phytoaccumulation and effect of lead on yield and chemical composition of Mentha crispa essential oil. Desalin Water Treat. 53(11):3007–3017.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sarikurkcu C, Eryigit F, Cengiz M, Tepe B, Cakir A, Mete E. 2012. Screening of the antioxidant activity of the essential oil and methanol extract of Mentha pulegium L. Spectrosc Lett. 45(5):352–358.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sarwar N, Imran M, Shaheen MR, Ishaq W, Kamran A, Matloob A, Rehim A, Hussain S. 2017. Phytoremediation strategies for soils contaminated with heavy metals: modifications and future perspectives. Chemosphere. 171:710–721. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.12.116.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharopov FS, Sulaimonova VA, Setzer WN. 2012. Essential oil composition of Mentha longifolia from wild populations growing in Tajikistan. J Med Active Plants. 1(2):76–84.
   Google Scholar
• Stancheva I, Geneva M, Hristozkova M, Markovska Y, Salamon I. 2010. Antioxidant capacity of sage grown on heavy metal-polluted soil. Russ J Plant Physiol. 57(6):799–805.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stanisavljević D, Đorđević S, Milenković M, Lazić M, Veličković D, Ranđelović N, Zlatković B. 2014. Antioxidant activity of the essential oils obtained from Mentha longifolia L. Hudson, dried by three different techniques. Rec Nat Prod. 8(1):61–65.
   Google Scholar
• Tabassum N, Saleem U, Ahmad B. 2016. Anti-angiogenic potential of Mentha longifolia (Horse Mint): Chlorioallantoic membrane assay. BJPR. 14(3):1–6.
   Google Scholar
• Valko M, Leibfritz D, Moncol J, Cronin MTD, Mazur M, Telser J. 2007. Free radicals and antioxidants in normal physiological functions and human disease. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 39(1):44–84. doi:10.1016/j.biocel.2006.07.001.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Viljoen AM, Petkar S, Van Vuuren SF, Figueiredo AC, Pedro LG, Barroso JG. 2006. The chemogeographic variation in essential oil composition and the antimicrobial properties of “wild mint” – Mentha longifolia subsp. Polyadena (Lamiaceae) in southern Africa. J Essent Oil Res. 18(sup1):60–65.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wei M, Qin YW, Zheng BH, Zhang L. 2008. Heavy metal pollution in Tianjin Bohai Bay. China J Environ Sci. 20(7):814–819.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weis JS, Glover T, Weis P. 2004. Interactions of metals affect their distribution in tissues of Phragmites australis. Environ Pollut. 131(3):409–415. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2004.03.006.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yan X, Zhang F, Zeng C, Zhang M, Devkota LP, Yao T. 2012. Relationship between heavy metal concentrations in soils and grasses of roadside farmland in Nepal. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 9:209–3226.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yen GC, Duh PD. 1994. Scavenging effect methanolic extracts of peanut hulls on free-radical and active oxygen species. J Agric Food Chem. 42(3):629–632.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang JT, Xi Y, Li J. 2006. The relationships between environment and plant communities in the middle part of Taihang Mountain range, North China. Commun Ecol. 7(2):155–163.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zheljazkov VD, Craker LE, Xing B. 2006. Effects of Cd, Pb, and Cu on growth and essential oil contents in dill, peppermint and basil. Environ Exp Bot. 58(1–3):9–16.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zheljazkov VD, Jeliazkova EA, Kovacheva N, Dzhurmanski A. 2008. Metal uptake by medicinal plant species grown in soils contaminated by a smelter. Environ Exp Bot. 64(3):207–216.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar