405
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Evolution of a High-Mountain Thermokarst Lake in the Swiss Alps

&
Pages 385-390 | Published online: 02 May 2018

References Cited

  • Benn, D. I., Wiseman, S., and Warren, C. R., 2000: Rapid growth of a supraglacial lake, Ngozumpa Glacier, Khumbu Himal, Nepal. In Nakawo, M., Raymond, C. F., and Fountain, A., (eds.), Debris-Covered Glaciers. IAHS publication, 265: 177–185.
  • Burn, C. R., 1990: Development of thermokarst lakes during the Holocene at sites near Mayo, Yukon Territory. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 1: 161–176.
  • Chikita, K., Jha, J., and Yamada, T., 1999: Hydrodynamics of a supraglacial lake and its effect on the basin expansion: Tsho Rolpa, Rolwaling valley, Nepal Himalaya. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 31: 58–70.
  • French, H. M., 1976: The Periglacial Environment. London and New York: Longman Group Limited. 309 pp.
  • Gabathuler, M., 1999: Physical ecosystem determinants in high mountain lakes. The Jöri Lakes, Switzerland. Dissertation No. 13449. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich. 141 pp.
  • Gray, D. M. and Male, D. H., 1981: Handbook of Snow: Principles, Processes, Management & Use. Toronto: Pergamon Press. 776 pp.
  • Haeberli, W., 1980: Morphodynamische Aspekte aktueller Gletscherhochwasser in den Schweizer Alpen. Regio Basiliensis, 21(3): 58–78.
  • Haeberli, W., 1985: Creep of Mountain Permafrost. Internal Structure and Flow of Alpine Rock Glaciers. Mitteilung der Versuchsanstalt für Wasserbau, Hydrologie und Glaziologie der ETHZ, Zurich, 77. 142 pp.
  • Haeberli, W. and Röthlisberger, H., 1976: Beobachtungen zum Mechanismus und zu den Auswirkungen von Kalbungen am Grubengletscher (Saastal, Schweiz). Zeitschrift für Gletscherkunde und Glazialgeologie, 11(2): 221–228.
  • Haeberli, W., Kääb, A., Vonder Mühll, D., and Teysseire, P., 2001: Prevention of outburst floods from periglacial lakes at Gruben Glacier, Valais, Swiss Alps. Journal of Glaciology, 47(156): 111–122.
  • Hopkins, D. M., 1949: Thaw lakes and thaw sinks in the Imuruk Lake area, Seward Peninsula, Alaska. Journal of Geology, 57: 119–131.
  • Kääb A., 1996: Photogrammetrische Analyse zur Früherkennung gletscher- und permafrostbedingter Naturgefahren im Hochgebirge. Mitteilungen der Versuchsanstalt für Wasserbau, Hydrologie und Glaziologie der ETH Zürich, 145. 182 pp.
  • Kääb, A., 2001: Photogrammetric reconstruction of glacier mass balance using a kinematic ice-flow model: a 20-year time-series on Grubengletscher, Swiss Alps. Annals of Glaciology, 31: 45–52.
  • Kääb A., Haeberli W., and Teysseire P., 1996: Entwicklung und Sanierung eines Thermokarstsees am Gruben-Blockgletscher (Wallis). Berichte und Forschungen. Geographisches Institut. Universität Freiburg / CH, 8: 145–153.
  • Kääb, A., Haeberli, W., and Gudmundsson, G. H., 1997: Analyzing the creep of mountain permafrost using high precision aerial photogrammetry: 25 years of monitoring Gruben rock glacier, Swiss Alps. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 8: 409–426.
  • King, L., Fisch, W., Haeberli, W., and Waechter, H. P., 1987: Comparison of resistivity and radio-echo soundings on rock glacier permafrost. Zeitschrift für Gletscherkunde und Glazialgeologie, 23(1): 77–97.
  • Liston, G. E. and Hall, D. K., 1995: An energy balance model of lake ice evolution. Journal of Glaciology, 41(138): 373–382.
  • Livingstone, D. M., 1997: Break-up dates of alpine lakes as proxy data for local and regional mean surface air temperatures. Climatic Change, 37: 407–439.
  • Livingstone, D. M., Lotter, A. F., and Walker, I. R., 1999: The decrease in summer surface water temperature with altitude in Swiss Alpine lakes: a comparison with air temperature lapse rates. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 31: 341–352.
  • Romanovskii, N. N., Gravis G. F., Leibman M. O., and Melnikov E., 1996. Periglacial processes as geoindicators in the cryolithozone. In Berger, A. R. and Iams W. J. (eds.), Geoindicators: Assessing Rapid Environmental Changes in Earth Systems. Rotterdam: Balkema, 33–54.
  • Sakai, A., Takeuchi, N., Fujita, K., and Nakawo, M., 2000: Role of supraglacial ponds in the ablation process of a debris-covered glacier in the Nepal Himalayas. In Nakawo, M., Raymond, C. F., and Fountain, A., (eds.), Debris-Covered Glaciers. IAHS publication, 265: 119–130.
  • Van Everdingen, R. O., 1998: Multi-language Glossary of Permafrost and Related Ground-ice Terms. International Permafrost Association. University of Calgary.
  • Wallace, R. F., 1948: Cave-in lakes in the Nabesna, Chisana and Tanana River valleys, eastern Alaska. Journal of Geology, 56: 171–181.
  • Washburn, A. L., 1980: Geocryology. New York: Wiley & Sons, Halstead Press. 406 pp.
  • Williams, P. J. and Smith, M. W., 1989: The Frozen Earth: Fundamentals of Geocryology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 306 pp.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.