Risk Management at the Science–Policy Interface: Two Contrasting Cases in the Field of Flood Protection in Germany

References

• Arts , B. , van Tatenhove , J. and Leroy , P. 2000 . “ Policy Arrangements ” . In Political Modernisation and the environment. The Renewal of Environmental Policy Arrangements , Edited by: van Tatenhove , Jan , Arts , Bas and Leroy , Pieter . 53 – 70 . Dordrecht : Kluwer .
   Google Scholar
• Bäckstrand , K. and Lövbrand , E. 2006 . Planting Trees to Mitigate Climate Change: Contested Discourses of Ecological Modernization, Green Governmentality and Civic Environmentalism . Global Environmental Politics , 6 : 51 – 75 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beck , U. 1992 . Risk Society. Towards a New Modernity , London : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Becker , A. and Grünwald , U. 2003 . Flood risk in Central Europe . Science , 300 : 1099
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BMU (Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety) . 2003a . Jürgen Trittin: effective climate protection is flood prevention for tomorrow. European experts meet to discuss prevention measures . Press statement No. 012, 5 February 2003
   Google Scholar
• BMU . 2003b . Trittin presents draft Flood Control Act. Give our rivers more room—before they take it themselves . Press statement No. 143, 8 August 2003
   Google Scholar
• BMU . 2005 . New Flood Control Act enters into force. Preventive flood protection is improved significantly . Press statement No. 111, 9 May 2005
   Google Scholar
• Bonß , W. 2004 . Zwischen Verwendung und Verwissenschaftlichung. Oder: Gibt es eine ‘Lerngeschichte’ der Politikberatung? . Zeitschrift für Sozialreform , 1–2 : 32 – 45 .
   Google Scholar
• Dryzek , J. S. 1997 . The Politics of the Earth. Environmental Discourses , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Eser , U. 2001 . “ Die Grenze zwischen Wissenschaft und Gesellschaft neu definieren: Boundary work am Beispiel des Biodiversitätsbegriffs ” . In Verhandlungen zur Geschichte und Theorie der Biologie , Vol. 7 , 135 – 152 . Berlin : VVB .
   Google Scholar
• European Environment Agency (EEA) . 2004 . Impacts of Europe's changing climate. An indicator-based assessment , (Summary). http://repoits.eea.europa.eii/climate_report_2_2004/en/impacts_of_europes_changing_climate.pdf (30 September 2007).
   Google Scholar
• Friesecke , F. Precautionary and Sustainable Flood Protection in Germany—Strategies and Instruments of Spatial Planning . Paper presented at the 3rd FIG Regional Conferenc . October 3-4 , Jakarta, Indonesia.
   Google Scholar
• Grundmann , R. 1999 . Transnationale Umweltpolitik zum Schutz der Ozonschicht. USA und Deutschland im Vergleich , Frankfurt : Campus .
   Google Scholar
• Grunwald , A. 2008 . “ Steering for Sustainable Development facing uncertainty and incompleteness of knowledge ” . Edited by: Newig , J. , Voß , J.-P. and Monstadt , J. London (in press) : Routledge . Governance for Sustainable Development: Steering in Contexts of Ambivalence, Uncertainty and Distributed Power
   Google Scholar
• Gyrien , T. F. 1983 . Boundary-work and the demarcation of science from non-science: strains and interests in professional ideologies of scientists . American Sociological Review , 48 : 781 – 795 .
   Google Scholar
• Gyrien , T. F. 1995 . “ Boundaries of science ” . In Handbook of science and technology studies , Edited by: Jasanoff , S. 393 – 443 . Thousand Oaks, Calif. : Sage Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Haas , P. A. 1992 . Introduction. Epistemic Communities and International Coordination . International Organization , 46 : 1 – 35 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hajer , M. A. 1995 . The Politics of environmental Discourse. Ecological Modernization and the Policy Process , Oxford : Clarendon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hirsch-Hadorn , Gertrud , Kissling-Näf , Ingrid and Pohl , Christian . How to design Interfaces between Science and society: Lessons From Platforms for Knowledge Communication in Switzerland . Proceedings of the 2002 Conference on the Human Dimensions of Global Environmental Change “Knowledge for the Sustainability Transition. The Challenge for Social Sciences” . Amsterdam, Berlin. Edited by: Biermann , Frank , Campe , Sabine and Jacob , Klaus . pp. 285 – 291 . Potsdam and Oldenburg : Global Governance Project .
   Google Scholar
• IPCC . 2001 . Climate Change (2001) Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability . Available at http://www.ipcc.ch/pub/wg2SPMfinal.pdf (30 September 2007).
   Google Scholar
• IPCC . 2007 . 4th Assessment Report . Summary for policy makers , Available at http://www.ipcc.ch/WG1_SPM_17Apr07.pdf (30 September 2007).
   Google Scholar
• Jasanoff , S. , Markle , G. E. , Petersen , J. C. and Pinch , T. 1995 . “ Handbook of science and technology studies ” . Edited by: Jasanoff , S. , Markle , G. E. , Petersen , J. C. and Pinch , T. Thousand Oaks, Calif. : Sage Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Keller , R. 1998 . Müll – die gesellschaftliche Konstruktion des Wertvollen – die öffentliche Diskussion über Abfall in Deutschland und Frankreich , Opladen : Westdeutscher Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Keller , R. 2004 . Diskursforschung: Eine Einführung für SozialwissenschaftlerInnen , Opladen : Leske und Budrich .
   Google Scholar
• Kingdon , J. W. 1984 . Agendas, alternatives, and public policies , Boston : Little, Brown and Co. .
   Google Scholar
• Lane , R. E. 1966 . The Decline of Politics and Ideology in a Knowledgeable Society . American Sociology Review , 31 : 649 – 662 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lange , H. , Haarmann , M. , Wiesner-Steiner , A. and Voosen , E. 2007 . “ Klimawandel und präventives Risiko- und Kiistenschutzmanagement an der deutschen Nordśeekuste (KRIM) - Teilprojekt IV: Politisch-administrative Steuerungsprozesse (PAS) ” . Bremen Available at http://www.krim.uni-bremen.de/endberichte/endbericht_tp4.pdf (30 September).
   Google Scholar
• Mechler , R. and Weichelgartner , J. Experiences with financing risk management and reconstruction in the floods of 2002 in Germany . Presentation held on the occasion of the Third Annual IIASA-DPRI Meeting on Integrated Disaster Risk Management: Coping with Regional Vulnerability Kyoto International Conference Hall . 2003 , Kyoto. June 29 - July 7
   Google Scholar
• Nachtnebel , H. P. New Strategies for Flood Risk Management after the Catastrophic Flood in 2002 in Europe . Kyoto International Conference Hall . July 3–5 2003 , Kyoto, Japan. Edited by: Disaster Prevention Research Institute (DPRI) of the Kyoto University and International Institute of Applied Systems Analysis(IIASA) . Laxenburg, , Austria : Third DPRI-IIASA International Symposium on Integrated Disaster Risk Management (IDRM-2003) .
   Google Scholar
• Norse , D. and Tschirley , J. B. 2000 . Links between science and policy making . Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment , 82 : 15 – 26 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nullmeier , F. 1993 . “ Wissen und Policy-Forschung. Wissenspolitologie und rhetorisch-dialektisches Handlungsmodell ” . In Policy Analyse. Kritik und Neuorientierung , Edited by: Héritier , A. 175 – 198 . Opladen : Westdeutscher Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Paavola , J. and Adger , N. W. 2004 . “ Knowledge or Participation for Sustainability? Science and Justice in Adaptation to Climate Change ” . In Proceedings of the 2002 Conference on the Human Dimensions of Global Environmental Change “Knowledge for the Sustainability Transition. The Challenge for Social Sciences” , Edited by: Biermann , Frank , Campe , Sabine and Jacob , Klaus . 175 – 183 . Potsdam and Oldenburg, Amsterdam, Berlin : Global Governance Project .
   Google Scholar
• Potthast , T. 1999 . Die Evolution und der Naturschutz: Zum Verhältnis von Evolutionsbiologie, Ökologie und Naturethik , Frankfurt am Main : Campus .
   Google Scholar
• Scharpf , F. W. 2000 . Interaktionsformen Akteurszentrierter Institutionalismus in der Politikforschung , Opladen : Leske und Budrich .
   Google Scholar
• Schiller , Frank . 2005 . Diskurs über Nachhaltigkeit – Zur Dematerialisierung in den industrialisierten Demokratien , München : Ökom-Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Stehr , N. 1994 . Arbeit, Eigentum und Wissen. Zur Theorie von Wissensgesellschaften , Frankfurt am Main. : Suhrkamp .
   Google Scholar
• Stirling , A. 2003 . “ Risk, uncertainty and precaution: some instrumental implications from the social sciences ” . In Negotiating Environmental Change , Edited by: Berkhout , Frans , Leach , Melissa and Scoones , Ian . 33 – 76 . Cheltenham, , UK : Edward Elgar .
   Google Scholar
• Szarka , J. 2004 . Wind Power, Discourse Coalitions and Climate Change: Breaking the Stalemate? . European Environment , 14 : 317 – 330 .
   Google Scholar
• Takacs , D. 1996 . The Idea of Biodiversity. Philosophy of Paradise , Baltimore [u.a.] : The John Hopkins University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Viehöver , W. 1997 . “ ‘Ozone thieves’ and ‘hot house paradise’ ” . Epistemic communities as cultural entrepreneurs and the reenchantment of the sublunar space. PhD thesis, European University Institute, Florence
   Google Scholar
• Voß , J.-P. , Newig , J. , Kastens , B. and Monstadt , J. 2008 . “ Steering for Sustainable Development – A typology of empirical contexts and theories based on ambivalence, uncertainty and distributed power ” . Edited by: Newig , J. , Voß , J.-P. and Monstadt , J. London (in press) : Routledge . Governance for Sustainable Development: Steering in Contexts of Ambivalence, Uncertainty and Distributed Power
   Google Scholar
• Weingart , P. 2001 . Die Stunde der Wahrheit – vom Verhältnis der Wissenschaft zu Politik, Wirtschaft und Medien in der Wissensgesellschaft , Weilerswist : Velbrück Wissenschaft .
   Google Scholar
• Weingart , P. , Engels , A. and Pansegau , P. 2002 . Von der Hypothese zur Katastrophe. Der anthropogene Klimawandel im Diskurs zwischen Wissenschaft, Politik und Massenmedien , Opladen : Leske + Budrich .
   Google Scholar
• Wisner , Ben , Blaikie , Piers , Cannon , Terry and Davis , Ian . 2004 . At risk. Natural hazards, people's vulnerability and disasters , London and New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• ZENEB (Zentrum für Naturrisiken und Entwicklung Bonn/Bayreuth) . 2002 . Zusatzbeitrag. Floods in Europe: Lessons learned? . Available at http://www.giub.uni-bonn.de/zeneb/akt/bericht_wvr.pdf (31 December 2006).
   Google Scholar