What matters in the implementation of sustainable development policies? Findings from the Well-Being of Future Generations (Wales) Act, 2015

References

• Audit Wales. (2018). Reflecting on year one: How have public bodies responded to the well-being of future generations (Wales) act 2015?
   Google Scholar
• Audit Wales. (2020). So, what’s different? Findings from the auditor general’s sustainable development prinicple examinations.
   Google Scholar
• Baker, S., Kousis, M., Richardson, D., & Young, S. (1997). The politics of sustianable development: Theory, policy and practice within the European Union. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Berger, G. (2003). Reflections on governance: Power relations and policy making in regional sustainable development. Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning, 5(3), 219–234. https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908032000154160
   Google Scholar
• Berke, P., & Conroy, M. M. (2000). Are we planning for sustainable development? Journal of the American Planning, 66(1), 21–33. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944360008976081
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boehmer-Christiansen, S. (2002). The geo-politics of sustainable development: Bureaucracies and politicians in search of The Holy Grail. Geoforum; Journal of Physical, Human, and Regional Geosciences, 33(3), 351–365. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7185(02)00018-0
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carew-Reid, J., Prescott-Allen, R., Bass, S., & Dalal-Clayton, B. (2009). Strategies for national sustainable development. Earthscan.
   Google Scholar
• Clarke, N., & Cochrane, A. (2013). Geographies and politics of localism: The localism of the United Kingdom’s coalition government. Political Geography, 34, 10–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2013.03.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davies, H. (2016). The well-being of future generations (Wales) act 2015: Duties or aspirations? Environmental Law Review, 18(1), 41–56. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461452916631889
   Google Scholar
• Dooris, M. (1999). Healthy cities and local agenda 21: The UK experience – Challenges for the new millennium. Health Promotion International, 14(4), 365–375. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapro/14.4.365
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Douglas, I. (2014). The political filter in the local implementation of initiatives relating to urban ecology. Landscape and Urban Planning, 125, 312–319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2014.02.008
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Downe, J., Grace, C., Martin, S., & Nutley, S. (2010). Theories of public service improvement: A comparative analysis of local performance assessment frameworks. Public Management Review, 12(5), 663–678. https://doi.org/10.1080/14719031003633201
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Durose, C. (2011). Revisiting Lipsky: Front-line work in UK local governance. Political Studies, 59(4), 978–995. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9248.2011.00886.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elo, S., & Kyngas, H. (2007). The qualitative content analysis process. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 62(1), 107–115. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04569.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Entwistle, T., Downe, J., Guarneros-Meza, V., & Martin, S. (2014). The multi-level governance of Wales: Layer cake or marble cake? The British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 16(2), 310–325. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-856X.2012.00541.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freeman, C. (1996). Local government and emerging models of participation in the local agenda 21. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 39(1), 65–78. https://doi.org/10.1080/09640569612679
   Google Scholar
• Future Generations Commissioner for Wales. (2017a). Advice from the future generations commissioner for Wales to anonymised PSB.
   Google Scholar
• Future Generations Commissioner for Wales. (2017b). Advice from the future generations commissioner to Pembrokeshire PSB. Future Generations Commissioner for Wales, 28 Sept 2017. Future Generations Commissioner for Wales.
   Google Scholar
• Future Generations Commissioner for Wales. (2019a). The Future generations commissioner for Wales. Retrieved January 28, 2019 (http://futuregenerations.wales/about-us/future-generations-commissioner/)
   Google Scholar
• Future Generations Commissioner for Wales. (2019b). What is art of the possible.
   Google Scholar
• Göpel, M. (2012). Ombudspersons for future generations as sustainability implementation units.
   Google Scholar
• Grin, J., & Loeber, A. (2007). Theories of policy learning: Agency, structure, and change. In F. Fischer, G. J. Miller, & M. Sidney (Eds.), Handbook of public policy analysis (pp. 201–219). CRC Press.
   Google Scholar
• Guarneros-Meza, V., Downe, J., & Martin, S. (2018). Defining, achieving, and evaluating collborative outcome: A theory of change approach. Public Management Review, 20(10), 1562–1580. https://doi.org/10.1080/14719037.2017.1383782
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hak, T., Janouskova, S., & Moldan, B. (2016). Sustainable development goals: A need for relevant indicators. Ecological Indicators, 60, 565–573. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2015.08.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holden, E., Linnerud, K., & Banister, D. (2017). The imperatives of sustainable development. Sustainable Development, 25(3), 213–226. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.1647
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Howes, M., Wortley, L., Potts, R., Dedekorkut-Howes, A., Serrao-Neumann, S., Davidson, J., Smith, T., & Nunn, P. (2017). Environmental sustainability: A case of policy implementation failure? Sustainability, 9(2), 165. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9020165
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kemp, R., & Rotmans, J. (2005). The management of the co-evolution for technical, environmental and social systems. In M. Weber, & J. Hemmelskemp (Eds.), Towards environmental innovation systems (pp. 33–55). Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Lafferty, W. M., & Eckerberg, K. (1998). From Earth summit to local agenda 21: Working towards sustainable development. Earthscan.
   Google Scholar
• Lafferty, W. M., & Meadowcroft, J. (2000). Implementing sustainable development: Startegies and initiatives in high consumption societies. Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Liberatore, A. (1997). The integration of sustainable development objectives into EU policy-making: Barriers and prospects. In S. Baker, M. Kousis, D. Richardson, & S. Young (Eds.), The politics of sustainable development: Theory, policy and practice within the European Union (pp. 107–126). Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Lipsky, M. (1980). Street-level bureaucracy: Dilemmas of the individual in public services. Russel Sage Foundation.
   Google Scholar
• Marshall, T. (1997). Dimensions of sustainable development and scales of policy-making. In S. Baker, M. Kousis, D. Richardson, & S. Young (Eds.), The politics of sustainable development (pp. 175–197). London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Meadowcroft, J. (2007). Who is in charge here? Governance for sustainable developmeny in a complex world. Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning, 9(3–4), 299–314. https://doi.org/10.1080/15239080701631544
   Google Scholar
• Meadowcroft, J. (2009). What about the politics? Sustainable development, transition management, and long term energy transitions. Policy Sciences, 42(4), 323–340. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-009-9097-z
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meadowcroft, J., Steurer, R., & Weiner, R. R. (2018). Assessment practices in the policy and politics cycles: A contribution to reflexive governance for sustainable development? Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning, 20(6), 752–774. https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908X.2014.947923
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miola, A., & Schiltz, F. (2019). Measuring sustainable development goals performance: How to monitor policy action in the 2030 agenda implementation? Ecological Economics, 164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2019.106373
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mouffe, C. (2007). Artistic activism and agnostic spaces. Art and Research, 1(2), 1–5.
   Google Scholar
• Network of Institutions for Future Generations. (n.d.). Our network – Network of future generations. Retrieved January 29, 2019 from: http://futureroundtable.org/en/web/network-of-institutions-for-future-generations/roundtable
   Google Scholar
• Owen, A. L., & Videras, J. (2008). Trust, cooperation and implementation of sustainability programs: The case of local agenda 21. Ecological Economics, 68(1–2), 259–272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2008.03.006
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Owens, S., & Cowell, R. (2010). Land and limits: Interpreting sustainability in the planning process (2nd ed.). Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Parto, S. (2004). Sustanability and the local scale: Squaring the peg? International Journal of Sustainable Development, 7(1), 76–97. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSD.2004.004980
   Google Scholar
• Pearce, W., & Paterson, F. (2017). The influence of policy, public service and local politics on the shift to a low carbon economy in the East Midlands. In P. Baranova, E. Conway, N. Lynch, & F. Paterson (Eds.), The low carbon economy: Supporting a sustainable transition (pp. 33–57). Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Qi, Y., & Wu, T. (2013). The politics of climate change in China. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, 4(4), 301–313. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.221
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quental, N., Lourenco, J., & da Silva, F. N. (2011). Sustainable development policy: Goals, targets and political cycles. Sustainable Development, 19(1), 15–29. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.416
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robinson, J. (2004). Squaring the circle? Some thoughts on the idea of sustainable development. Ecological Economics, 48(4), 369–384. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2003.10.017
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Selman, P. (1998). Local agenda 21: Substance or spin? Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 41(5), 533–553. https://doi.org/10.1080/09640569811443
   Google Scholar
• Selman, P., & Parker, J. (2007). Citizenship, civicness and social capital in local agenda 21. International Journal of Justice and Sustainability, 2(2), 171–184. https://doi.org/10.1080/13549839708725522
   Google Scholar
• Sneddon, C., Howarth, R. B., & Norgaard, R. B. (2006). Sustainable development in a post-brundtland world. Ecological Economics, 57(2), 253–268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2005.04.013
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stevenson, R., & Richardson, T. (2003). Policy integration for sustainable development: Exploring barriers to renewable energy development in post-devolution Wales. Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning, 5(1), 95–118. https://doi.org/10.1080/15239080305608
   Google Scholar
• Teschner, N. (2013). Official bodies that deal with the needs of future generations and sustainable development-comparative review.
   Google Scholar
• Thomas, D. R. (2006). A general inductive approach for analyzing qualitative evaluation data. American Journal of Evaluation, 27(2), 237–246. https://doi.org/10.1177/1098214005283748
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• United Nations. (2015). Transforming our world: The 2030 agenda for sustainable development.
   Google Scholar
• United Nations Conference on Environment and Development. (1992). Agenda 21.
   Google Scholar
• Van Der Straaten, J. (1998). Sustainable development and public policy. In S. Faucheuz, M. O’Connor, & J. Van Der Straaten (Eds.), Sustainable development: Concepts, rationalities and strategies (pp. 69–83). Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Voisey, H., & O’Riordan, T. (1997). Governing institutions for sustainable development: The United Kingdom’s National Level Approach. Environmental Politics, 6, 23–52. https://doi.org/10.1080/09644019708414310
   Google Scholar
• Volkery, A., Swason, D., Jacob, K., Bregha, F., & Pintér, L. (2006). Coordination, challenges and innovations in 19 national sustainable development strategies. World Development, 34(12), 2047–2063. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2006.03.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Voß, J.-P., & Kemp, R. (2006). Sustainability and reflexive governance: Introduction. In J.-P. Voß, D. Bauknecht, & R. Kemp (Eds.), Reflexive governance for sustainable development (pp. 3–28). Edward Elgar.
   Google Scholar
• Voß, J.-P., Newig, J., Kastens, B., Monstadt, J., & Nölting, B. (2007). Steering for sustainable development: A typology of problems and strategies with respect to ambivalence, uncertainty and distributed power. Journal of Environmental Policy and Planning, 9(3–4), 193–212. https://doi.org/10.1080/15239080701622881
   Google Scholar
• Voß, J. P., Smith, A., & Grin, J. (2009). Designing long-term policy: Rethinking transition management. Policy Sciences, 42(4), 275–302. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-009-9103-5
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wales Centre for Public Policy. (2019). 'Is healthcare in Wales really that different?' Retrieved from: https://www.wcpp.org.uk/commentary/is-healthcare-in-wales-really-that-different/.
   Google Scholar
• Wallace, J. (2019). Wales: Wellbeing as sustainable development. In Wellbeing and devolution (pp. 73–101). Springer International Publishing. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-02230-3_4#citeas
   Google Scholar
• WCED. (1987). Our common future (The Brundtland Report).
   Google Scholar
• Welsh Assembly Government. (2015). Well-being of future generations (Wales) act.
   Google Scholar
• Wild, A., & Marshall, R. (1999). Participatory practice in the context of local agenda 21: A case study evaluation of experience in three English local authorities. Sustainable Development, 7(3), 151–162. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1719(199908)7:3<151::AID-SD111>3.0.CO;2-0
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zeigermann, U. (2018). Governing sustainable development through ‘policy coherence’? The production and circulation of knowledge in the EU and the OECD. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 7(1), 133–149. https://doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2018.v7n1p133
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar