Synthesis of Isonucleosides Related to AZT and AZU

References

• De Clercq , E. 1992 . AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , 8 : 119 For reviews, see
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herdewijn , P. A.M.M. 1992 . Antiviral Res. , 19 : 1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huryn , D. M. and Okabe , M. 1993 . Chem. Rev. , 92 : 1745
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitsuya , H. , Weinhold , K. J. , Furman , P. A. , Clair , St. M. H. , Nusinoff-Lehrman , S. , Gallo , R. C. , Bolognesi , D. , Barry , D. W. and Broder , S. 1985 . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , 82 : 7096
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fischl , M. A. , Richman , D. D. , Grieco , M. H. , Gottlieb , M. S. , Volberding , P. A. , Laskin , O. L. , Leedom , J. M. , Groopman , J. E. , Mildvan , D. , Schooley , R. T. , Jackson , G. G. , Durrack , D. T. and King , D. 1987 . N. Engl. J. Med. , 317 : 185
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richman , D. D. , Fischl , M. A. , Grieco , M. H. , Gottlieb , M. S. , Volberding , P. A. , Laskin , O. L. , Leedom , J. M. , Groopman , J. E. , Mildvan , D. , Hirsch , M. , Jackson , G. G. , Durrack , D. T. and Nusinoff-Lehrman , S. M. 1987 . N. Engl. J. Med. , 317 : 192
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richman , D. D. 1990 . Rev. Infect. Dis. , 2 : S507
   Google Scholar
• Chu , C. K. , Schinazi , R. F. , Ahn , M. K. , Ullas , G. V. and Gu , Z. P. 1989 . J. Med. Chem. , 32 : 612
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baba , M. , Pauwels , R. , Balzarini , J. , Herdewijn , P. and De Clercq , E. 1987 . Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. , 145 : 1080
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herdewijn , P. , Pauwels , R. , Baba , M. , Balzarini , J. and De Clercq , E. 1987 . J. Med. Chem. , 30 : 2131
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herdewijn , P. , Balzarini , J. , Baba , M. , Pauwels , R. , Van Aerschot , A. , Janssen , G. and De Clercq , E. 1988 . J. Med. Chem. , 31 : 2040
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin , T. S. , Schinazi , R. F. , Chu , C. K. and Prusoff , W. H. 1988 . J. Med. Chem. , 31 : 336
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robins , M. J. , Wood , S. G. , Dalley , N. K. , Herdewijn , P. , Balzarini , J. and De Clercq , E. 1989 . J. Med. Chem. , 32 : 1736
   Google Scholar
• Hayauchi , Y. and Lockhoff , O. Ger. Offen. DE 3,705,794 .
   Google Scholar
• 1988 . Chem. Abstr. , 109 : 211404
   Google Scholar
• Rideout , J. L. , Freeman , G. A. , Short , S. A. , Almond , M. R. and Collins , J. L. Eur. Pat. Appl. EP 421,739 .
   Google Scholar
• 1992 . Chem. Abstr. , 116 : 84108r
   Google Scholar
• Abdel-Megied , A. E.-S. , Pedersen , E. B. and Nielsen , C. M. 1991 . Synthesis , : 313
   Google Scholar
• Warshaw , J. A. and Watanabe , K. A. 1990 . J. Med. Chem. , 53 : 1663
   Google Scholar
• Van Aerschot , A. , Everaert , D. , Gosselin , G. , Peeters , O. , Blaton , N. , DeRanter , C. , Imbach , J. L. , Balzarini , J. , De Clercq , E. and Herdewijn , P. 1990 . Antiviral Res. , 14 : 357
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nair , V. and Nuesca , Z. M. 1992 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 114 : 7951
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huryn , D. M. , Sluboski , B. C. , Tam , S. Y. , Weigele , M. , Sim , I. , Anderson , B. D. , Mitsuya , H. and Broder , S. 1992 . J. Med. Chem. , 35 : 7951
   Google Scholar
• Zahler , R. , Goodfellow , V. S. and Ahmad , S. Eur. Pat. Appl. EP 464,769 .
   Google Scholar
• 1992 . Chem. Abstr. , 776 : 194800
   Google Scholar
• Zahler , R. and Tino , J. A. U.S. Pat. US 5,059,690 .
   Google Scholar
• 1992 . Chem. Abstr. , 116 : 84113
   Google Scholar
• Purdy , D. F. , Zintek , L. B. and Nair , V. 1993 . Abstract No. 81, Carb., 205th National ACS Meeting, Denver, CO . March 28 - April 2 1993 .
   Google Scholar
• Nair , V. and Purdy , D. F. 1993 . Heterocycles , 36 : 421
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barker , R. and Fletcher , H. G. Jr. 1961 . J. Org. Chem. , 26 : 4605
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bennek , J. A. and Gray , G. R. 1987 . J. Org. Chem. , 52 : 892
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heath , P. , Mann , J. , Walsh , E. B. and Wadsworth , A. H. 1983 . J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. , 1 : 2675
   Google Scholar
• Nicotra , F. , Panza , L. , Russo , G. and Zucchelli , L. 1992 . J. Org. Chem. , 57 : 2154 For a related procedure in the preparation of 1,4-anhydro-2,3,5-tri-O-benzyl-D-arabinitol, see
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Montgomery , J. A. and Thomas , HJ. 1978 . J. Org. Chem. , 43 : 541
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shaw , G. and Warrener , R. N. 1958 . J. Chem. Soc. , : 157
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shealy , Y. F. and O'Dell , C. A. 1976 . J. Met. Chem. , 13 : 1041 For the acid-catalyzed cyclization of acryloylureas to 2,4-pyrimidinediones, see
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shealy , Y. F. , O'Dell , C. A. and Thorpe , M. C. 1981 . ibid. , 78 : 383
   Google Scholar
• Nair , V. and Buenger , G. S. 1989 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 111 : 8502
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nair , V. and Buenger , G. S. 1990 . Org. Prep. Proc. Int. , 22 : 57
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verheyden , J. P. H. , Wagner , D. and Moffatt , J. G. 1971 . J. Org. Chem. , 36 : 250
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown , D. M. , Parihar , D. B. and Todd , A. 1958 . J. Chem. Soc. , : 4242
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horwitz , J. P. , Tomson , A. J. , Urbanski , J. A. and Chua , J. 1962 . J. Org. Chem. , 27 : 3045
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sochacka , E. , Nawrot , B. , Pankiewicz , K. W. and Watanabe , K. A. 1990 . J. Med. Chem. , 33 : 1995
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dunkel , M. and Pfleiderer , W. 1993 . Nucleosides & Nucleotides , 12 : 125 Difficulty in the ring-opening of anhydro nucleosides with azide derived from 2,4-quinazoline-diones has recently been reported
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shaw , G. and Warrener , R. N. 1958 . J. Chem. Soc. , : 153
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elie , C. J. J. , Hoogerhoost , P. , Muntendam , H. J. , van der Werken , G. , van der Marel , G. A. and van Boom , J. H. 1990 . Rec. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas , 109 : 467 For a related procedure, see:
   Google Scholar