REFERENCES
- ABIOMED . 2006 . Heart replacement product details http://www.abiomed.com/products/heart_replacement/product_details.cfm Available online at, (accessed June 1, 2006)
- Appelbaum , P. S. , Roth , L. H. and Lidz , C. 1982 . The therapeutic misconception: Informed consent in psychiatric research. . International Journal of Law & Psychiatry , 5 ( 3–4 ) : 319 – 329 . [CSA]
- Appelbaum , P. S. , Roth , L. H. , Lidz , C. W. , Benson , P. and Winslade , W. 1987 . False hopes and best data: Consent to research and the therapeutic misconception . Hastings Center Report , 17 ( 2 ) : 20 – 24 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
- Berg , J. W. 1996 . Legal and ethical complexities of consent with cognitively impaired research subjects: Proposed guidelines . Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics , 24 : 18 – 35 . [CSA]
- Brody , B. , Dubler , N. , Blustein , J. , Caplan , A. , Kahn , J. P. , Kass , N. , Lo , B. , Moreno , J. , Sugarman , J. and Zoloth , L. 2002 . Bioethics consultation in the private sector . Hastings Center Report , 32 ( 3 ) : 14 – 20 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
- Caplan , A. and McGee , G. 2005 . Science must slow its speed , Times Union . http://timesunion.com/AspStories/story.asp?storyID=430802&category=CAPLANMCGEE&BCCode=&newsdate=12/18/2005 December 18. Available online at, (accessed July 20, 2006)
- DeVries , W. C. 1988 . The permanent artificial heart: Four case reports . Journal of the American Medical Association , 259 : 849 – 859 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
- Dresser , R. 2001 . When science offers salvation , New York, NY : Oxford University Press .
- Goldstein , N. E. , Lampert , R. , Bradley , E. , Lynn , J. and Krumholz , H. 2004 . Management of implantable cardioverter defibrillators in end-of-life care . Annals of Internal Medicine , 141 : 835 – 838 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
- Goodman v. United States . 298 F.3d 1048 (9th Cir 2002)
- Green , R. M. , DeVries , K. O. , Bernstein , J. , Goodman , K. W. , Kaufmann , R. , Kiessling , A. A. , Levin , S. R. , Moss , S. L. and Tauer , C. A. 2002 . Overseeing research on therapeutic cloning: A private ethics board responds to its critics . Hastings Center Report , 32 ( 3 ) : 27 – 33 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
- Horr , R. , Kattany , L. and Robinson , E. M. 2003 . Mrs. T's story: An interview . Journal of Clinical Ethics , 14 : 190 – 193 . [CSA]
- Jones , M. July 15 2001 . Fetal surgery is a complicated surgery getting more so , July 15 , New York Times Magazine . http://www.nytimes.com/2001/07/15/magazine/15FETAL.html Available online at, (accessed July 20, 2006)
- Klein , J. E. and Fleischman , A. R. 2002 . The private practicing physician-investigator: Ethical implications of clinical research in the office setting . Hastings Center Report , 32 ( 4 ) : 22 – 26 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
- Mitchell , C. and Truog , R. D. 2003 . A bridge to nowhere. . Journal of Clinical Ethics , 14 : 189 [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
- Morin , K. , Rakatansky , H. , Riddick , F. A. Jr. , Morse , L. J. , O'Bannon , J. M. 3rd , Goldrich , M. S. , Ray , P. , Weiss , M. , Sade , R. M. and Spillman , M. A. 2002 . Managing conflicts of interest in the conduct of clinical trials . Journal of the American Medical Association , 287 : 78 – 84 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
- Morreim , E. H. 2004a . By any other name: The many iterations of ‘patient advocate’ in clinical research . IRB: Ethics and Human Research , 26 ( 6 ) : 1 – 8 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
- Morreim , E. H. 2004b . High-profile research and the media: The case of the AbioCor artificial heart . Hastings Center Report , 34 ( 1 ) : 11 – 24 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
- Morreim , E. H. 2005 . Clinical trials litigation: practical realities as seen from the trenches . Accountability in Research , 12 ( 1 ) : 47 – 64 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
- National Institutes of Health . 2001 . Guidelines for general clinical research centers program (M01) , Bethesda, MD : National Institutes of Health . www.ncrr.nih.gov/clinical/DCRRguidelines2005/GCRC_Guidelines_October2005.pdf Available online at, (accessed July 20, 2006)
- Noah , L. 2002 . Informed consent and the elusive dichotomy between standard and experimental therapy . American Journal of Law and Medicine , 28 : 361 – 408 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
- O'Lonergan , T. 2003 . Creative solutions: Research subject advocates . Protecting Human Subjects , 8 : 10 – 11 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
- Prager , K. M. and Oz , M. 2002 . Proposed policy for VAD removal. . Annals of Thoracic Surgery , 73 : 1688 [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
- Reiser , S. J. and Knudson , P. 1993 . Protecting research subjects after consent: The case for the “research intermediary.” . IRB: A Review of Human Subject Research , 15 ( 2 ) : 10 – 11 . [CSA]
- 2001 . http://www.heartpioneers.com/patient/fund.html Robert (Bob) Tools Benefit Fund. Robert (Bob) Tools Benefit Fund. Available online at, (accessed June 1, 2006)
- Robinson , E. M. and Jurchak , M. 2003 . Ethical issues raised by LVADs and Mr. T's story . Journal of Clinical Ethics , 14 : 201 – 207 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
- Sharpe , V. A. 2002 . Science, bioethics, and the public interest: On the need for transparency . Hastings Center Report , 32 ( 3 ) : 23 – 26 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
- Simmons , P. D. 2000 . Ethical considerations in composite tissue allotransplantation . Microsurgery , 20 : 458 – 465 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
- Veatch , R. M. 2003 . Inactivating a total artificial heart: Special moral problems . Death Studies , 27 : 305 – 315 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
- Veatch , R. M. 2004 . The total artificial heart: Is paying for it immoral and stopping it murder? . Lahey Clinic Ethics Journal , 11 ( 1 ) : 1 – 3 . [CSA]
- Youngner , S. J. and Arnold , R. 2002 . Who will watch the watchers? . Hastings Center Report , 32 ( 3 ) : 21 – 22 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]