AGE AT NATURAL MENOPAUSE AND EXPOSURE TO ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES IN HISPANIC WOMEN

REFERENCES

• Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry . 1991 . Toxicological profile for aldrin/dieldrin , Atlanta, GA : U.S. DHHS, Public Health Service .
   Google Scholar
• Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry . 1992a . Toxicological profile for 4,4′DDT, 4,4′-DDE, 4,4′-DDD , Atlanta, GA : U.S. DHHS, Public Health Service .
   Google Scholar
• Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry . 1992b . Toxicological profile for chlordane , Atlanta, GA : U.S. DHHS, Public Health Service .
   Google Scholar
• Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry . 1992c . Toxicological profile for hexachlorocyclohexane , Atlanta, GA : U.S. DHHS, Public Health Service .
   Google Scholar
• Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry . 1994 . Toxicological profile for hexachlorobenzene , Atlanta, GA : U.S. DHHS, Public Health Service .
   Google Scholar
• Albert , L. , Cebrian , M. E. , Mendez , F. and Portales , A. 1980 . Organochlorine pesticide residues in human adipose tissue in Mexico: Results of a preliminary study in three Mexican cities . Arch. Environ. Health , 35 : 262 – 269 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alm , H. , Torner , H. , Tiemann , U. and Kanitz , W. 1998 . Influence of organochlorine pesticides on maturation and postfertilization development of bovine oocytes in vitro . Reprod. Toxicol. , 12 : 559 – 563 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anderson , E. and Albertini , D. F. 1976 . Gap junctions between the oocyte and companion follicle cells in the mammalian ovary . J. Cell Biol. , 71 : 680 – 686 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benjamin , K. and Lockwood , E. 1989 . Synergistic inhibition of metabolic cooperation by oleic acid or 12–O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate and dichlorodiphenyltrichlorethane (DDT) in Chinese hamster V79 cells: Implication of a role for protein kinase C in the regulation of gap junctional intercellular communication . Cell. Biol. Toxicol. , 5 : 27 – 37 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baukloh , V. , Bohnet , H. , Trapp , M. , Heeschen , W. , Feichtinger , W. and Kemeter , P. 1985 . Biocides in human follicular fluid . Ann. NY Acad. Sci. , 442 : 240 – 250 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wing , R. , Meilahn , E. N. and Plantinga , P. 1997 . Prospective study of the determinants of age at menopause . Am. J. Epidemiol. , 45 : 124 – 133 .
   Google Scholar
• Cooper , R. and Kavlock , R. 1997 . Endocrine disruptors and reproductive development: A weight-of-evidence overview . J. Endocrinol. , 152 : 159 – 166 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Millikan , R. and Kit , T. C. 2002 . Organochlorine exposure and age at natural menopause . Epidemiology , 13 : 729 – 733 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crisp , T. M. , Clegg , E. D. , Cooper , R. L. , Wood , W. P. , Anderson , D. G. , Baetcke , K. P. , Hoffman , J. L. , Morrow , M. S. , Rodier , D. J. , Schaeffer , J. E. , Touart , L. W. , Zeeman , M. G. and Patel , Y. M. 1998 . Environmental endocrine disruption: An effects assessment and analysis . Environ. Health Perspect. , 106 ( suppl. 1 ) : 11 – 56 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Danzo , B. J. 1997 . Environmental xenobiotics may disrupt normal endocrine function by interfering with the binding of physiological ligands to steroid receptors and binding proteins . Environ. Health Perspect. , 105 : 294 – 301 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roy , I. and Trevino , F. M. 1990 . Hispanic health and nutrition examination survey: Methodological considerations . Am. J. Public Health , 80(suppl.) : 6 – 10 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Do , K. , Treloar , S. , Pandeya , N. , Purdie , D. , Heath , A. C. and Martin , N. G. 1998 . Predictive factors of age at menopause in a large Australian twin study . Hum. Biol. , 70 : 1073 – 1091 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flint , M. 1997 . Secular trends in menopause age . J. Psychosom. Obstet. Gynecol. , 18 : 65 – 72 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garrido-Latorre , F. , Lopez-Carrillo , L. and Hernandez-Avila , M. 1996 . Age of natural menopause among women in Mexico City . Int. J. Gynaecol. Obstet. , 53 : 159 – 166 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harkins , M. , Lyubimov , A. , Erickson , L. and Long , L. 2002 . Reproductive outcomes in the women of the Red River Valley of the north. The spouses of pesticide applicators: Pregnancy loss, age at menarche, and exposures to pesticides . J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A , 65 : 769 – 786 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gerhard , I. , Daniel , V. , Link , S. , Monga , B. and Runnebaum , B. 1998 . Chlorinated hydrocarbons in women with repeated miscarriages . Environ. Health Perspect. , 106 : 675 – 681 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Epstein , M. L. and Beers , W. H. 1979 . Cell-to-cell communication and ovulation. A study of the cumulus–oocyte complex . J. Cell Biol. , 78 : 58 – 75 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bromberger , J. , Crawford , S. , Samuels , S. , Harlow , S. D. and Skurnick , J. 2001 . Factors associated with age at natural menopause in a multiethnic sample of midlife women . Am. J. Epidemiol. , 153 : 865 – 874 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gonzales , G. , Villena , A. and Cruz , D. 1997 . Age of natural menopause among women in Lima City, Peru . Int. J. Gynecol. Obstet. , 57 : 69 – 72 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodenough , D. A. , Simon , A. M. and Paul , D. L. 1999 . Gap junctional intercellular communication in the mouse ovarian follicle . Novartis Found. Symp. , 219 : 226 – 235 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Greendale , G. and Sowers , M. 1997 . The menopause transition . Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. North Am. , 26 : 261 – 277 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hatakeyama , M. and Matsumura , F. 1999 . Correlation between the activation of Neu tyrosine kinase and promotion of foci formation induced by selected organochlorine compounds in the MCF-7 model system . J. Biochem. Mol. Toxicol. , 13 : 296 – 302 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Villeneuve , D. , Franklin , C. , Bartlett , S. , Wrixon , W. , Kohut , J. and Zouves , C. G. 1992 . Contamination of human ovarian follicular fluid and serum by chlorinated organic compounds in three Canadian cities . Can. Med. Assoc. J. , 148 : 1321 – 1327 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jung , D. , Becher , H. , Edler , L. , Flesch-Janys , D. , Gurn , P. , Konietzko , J. , Manz , A. and Papke , O. 1997 . Elimination of beta-hexachlorocyclohexane in occupationally exposed persons . J. Toxicol. Environ. Health , 51 : 23 – 34 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gammon , M. D. and John , E. M. 1993 . Reproductive factors and breast cancer . Epidemiol. Rev , 15 : 36 – 47 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li , R. and Mather , J. P. 1997 . Lindane, an inhibitor of gap junction formation, abolishes oocyte directed follicle organizing activity in vitro . Endocrinology , 138 : 4477 – 4480 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brambilla , D. J. and Posner , J. G. 1992 . The normal menopause transition . Maturitas , 14 : 103 – 115 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mehotra , B. , Moorthy , K. , Reddy , S. and Desaiah , D. 1989 . Effects of cyclodiene compounds on calcium pump activity in rat brain and heart . Toxicology , 54 : 17 – 29 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murphy , R. and Harvey , C. 1985 . Residues and metabolites of selected persistent halogenated hydrocarbons in blood specimens from a general population survey . Environ. Health Perspect. , 60 : 115 – 120 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nagata , C. , Takatsuka , N. , Kawakami , N. and Shimizu , H. 2000 . Association of diet with the onset of menopause in Japanese women . Am. J. Epidemiol. , 152 : 863 – 867 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Research Council . 1999 . Hormonally active agents in the environment Washington, DC: National Academy Press
   Google Scholar
• Sung , J. and Kahn , S. E. 1990 . Adipose tissue/serum partitioning of chlorinated hydrocarbon pesticides in humans . Chemosphere , 20 : 975 – 980 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Phillips , D. L. , Pirkle , J. L. , Burse , V. W. , Bernert , J. T. Jr. , Hederson , L. O. and Needham , L. L. 1989 . Chlorinated hydrocarbon levels in human serum: Effects of fasting and feeding . Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol , 18 : 495 – 500 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roberts , J. S. and Silbergeld , E. K. 1995 . Pregnancy, lactation, and menopause: How physiology and gender affect the toxicity of chemicals . Mt Sinai J. Med. , 62 : 343 – 355 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Snowdon , D. A. , Kane , R. L. , Beeson , W. L. , Burke , G. L. , Sprafka , J. M. , Potter , J. , Iso , H. , Jacobs , D. R. and Phillips , R. L. 1989 . Is natural menopause a biologic marker of health and aging? . Am. J. Public Health , 79 : 709 – 714 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sowers , M. and Pietra , M. 1995 . Menopause: Its epidemiology and potential association with chronic diseases . Epidemiol. Rev. , 17 : 287 – 302 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stanford , J. L. , Hartge , P. , Brinton , L. A. , Hoover , R. N. and Brookmeyer , R. 1987 . Factors affecting the age at natural menopause . J. Chron. Dis. , 40 : 995 – 1002 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stehr-Green , P. A. 1989 . Demographic and seasonal influences on human serum pesticide residue levels . J. Toxicol. Environ. Health , 27 : 405 – 421 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steinmetz , R. , Young , P. C. , Caperell-Grant , A. , Gize , E. A. , Madhukar , B. V. , Ben-Jonathan , N. and Bigsby , R. M. 1996 . Novel estrogenic action of the pesticide residue beta-hexachlorocyclohexane in human breast cancer cells . Cancer Res. , 56 : 5403 – 5409 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tiemann , U. T. , Pohland , R. , Kuchenmeister , U. and Viergutz , T. 1998 . Influence of organochlorine pesticides on transmembrane potential, oxidative activity, and ATP-induced calcium release in cultured bovine oviductal cells . Reprod. Toxicol. , 12 : 551 – 557 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Torgerson , D. , Avenell , A. , Russell , I. and Reid , D. 1994 . Factors associated with onset of menopause in women aged 45–49 . Maturitas , 19 : 83 – 92 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• U. S. Department of Health and Human Services . 1985 . Plan and operation of the Hispanic Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1982–1984 , Hyattsville, MD : Public Health Service, National Center for Health Statistics. DHHS Publication No. (PHS) 85-132111 .
   Google Scholar
• U. S. Department of Health and Human Services . 1992 . HHANES Pesticide Questionnaire and Laboratory Data Tape Documentation (Tape Number 6512). Version 1, Hyattsville , MD : Public Health Service, National Center for Health Statistics .
   Google Scholar
• Noord , P. A. H. , Dubas , J. S. , Dorland , M. , Boersma , H. and Velde , E. 1997 . Age at natural menopause in a population-based screening cohort: The role of menarche, fecundity, and lifestyle factors . Fertil. Steril. , 68 : 95 – 102 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vermeulen , A. 1993 . Environment, human reproduction, menopause, and andropause . Environ. Health Perspect. , 101 : 91 – 100 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waliszewski , S. M. , Aguirre , A. A. , Infanzon , R. M. , Rivera , J. and Infanzon , R. 1998 . Time trend of organochlorine pesticide residues in human adipose tissue in Veracruz, Mexico: 1988–1997 Survey . Sci. Total Environ. , 221 : 201 – 204 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wise , P. , Krajnak , K. and Kashon , M. 1996 . Menopause: The aging of multiple pacemakers . Science , 273 : 67 – 70 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhong-Xiang , L. , Davanagh , T. , Trosko , J. and Chang , C. 1986 . Inhibition of gap junctional intercellular communication in human teratocarcinoma cells by organochlorine pesticides . Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , 83 : 10 – 19 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar