Particles Influence Allergic Responses in Mice—Role of Gender and Particle Size

REFERENCES

• Al Humadi , N. H. , Siegel , P. D. , Lewis , D. M. , Barger , M. W. , Ma , J. Y. , Weissman , D. N. and Ma , J. K. 2002 . The effect of diesel exhaust particles (DEP) and carbon black (CB) on thiol changes in pulmonary ovalbumin allergic sensitized Brown Norway rats . Exp. Lung Res , 28 : 333 – 349 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alberg , T. , Cassee , F. R. , Groeng , E. C. , Dybing , E. and Lovik , M. 2009 . Fine ambient particles from various sites in europe exerted a greater IgE adjuvant effect than coarse ambient particles in a mouse model . J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A , 72 : 1 – 13 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alberg , T. , Nilsen , A. , Hansen , J. S. , Nygaard , U. C. and Lovik , M. 2011 . Nitrogen dioxide: no influence on allergic sensitization in an intranasal mouse model with ovalbumin and diesel exhaust particles . Inhal. Toxicol , 23 : 268 – 276 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Almqvist , C. , Worm , M. and Leynaert , B. 2008 . Impact of gender on asthma in childhood and adolescence: A GA2LEN review . Allergy , 63 : 47 – 57 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bousquet , J. , Fokkens , W. , Burney , P. , Durham , S. R. , Bachert , C. , Akdis , C. A. , Canonica , G. W. , Dahlen , S. E. , Zuberbier , T. , Bieber , T. , Bonini , S. , Bousquet , P. J. , Brozek , J. L. , Cardell , L. O. , Crameri , R. , Custovic , A. , Demoly , P. , van Wijk , R. G. , Gjomarkaj , M. , Holland , C. , Howarth , P. , Humbert , M. , Johnston , S. L. , Kauffmann , F. , Kowalski , M. L. , Lambrecht , B. , Lehmann , S. , Leynaert , B. , Lodrup-Carlsen , K. , Mullol , J. , Niggemann , B. , Nizankowska-Mogilnicka , E. , Papadopoulos , N. , Passalacqua , G. , Schunemann , H. J. , Simon , H. U. , Todo-Bom , A. , Toskala , E. , Valenta , R. , Wickman , M. and Zock , J. P. 2008 . Important research questions in allergy and related diseases: Nonallergic rhinitis: A GA2LEN paper . Allergy , 63 : 842 – 853 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braga , M. , Schiavone , C. , Di , G. G. , De , A. I. , Cavallucci , E. , Lazzarin , F. , Petrarca , C. and Di , G. M. 2012 . Environment and T regulatory cells in allergy . Sci. Total Environ , 423 : 193 – 201 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown , D. M. , Wilson , M. R. , MacNee , W. , Stone , V. and Donaldson , K. 2001 . Size-dependent proinflammatory effects of ultrafine polystyrene particles: A role for surface area and oxidative stress in the enhanced activity of ultrafines . Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol , 175 : 191 – 199 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carlsten , C. and Melen , E. 2012 . Air pollution, genetics, and allergy: An update . Curr. Opin. Allergy Clin. Immunol , 12 : 455 – 460 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dailey , L. A. , Jekel , N. , Fink , L. , Gessler , T. , Schmehl , T. , Wittmar , M. , Kissel , T. and Seeger , W. 2006 . Investigation of the proinflammatory potential of biodegradable nanoparticle drug delivery systems in the lung . Toxicol Appl. Pharmacol , 215 : 100 – 108 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Haar , C. , Hassing , I. , Bol , M. , Bleumink , R. and Pieters , R. 2006 . Ultrafine but not fine particulate matter causes airway inflammation and allergic airway sensitization to co-administered antigen in mice . Clin. Exp. Allergy , 36 : 1469 – 1479 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diaz-Sanchez , D. , Garcia , M. P. , Wang , M. , Jyrala , M. and Saxon , A. 1999 . Nasal challenge with diesel exhaust particles can induce sensitization to a neoallergen in the human mucosa . J. Allergy Clin. Immunol , 104 : 1183 – 1188 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dong , G. H. , Chen , T. , Liu , M. M. , Wang , D. , Ma , Y. N. , Ren , W. H. , Lee , Y. L. , Zhao , Y. D. and He , Q. C. 2011 . Gender differences and effect of air pollution on asthma in children with and without allergic predisposition: Northeast Chinese children health study . PLoS One , 6 : e22470
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fischer , R. , McGhee , J. R. , Vu , H. L. , Atkinson , T. P. , Jackson , R. J. , Tome , D. and Boyaka , P. N. 2005 . Oral and nasal sensitization promote distinct immune responses and lung reactivity in a mouse model of peanut allergy . Am. J. Pathol , 167 : 1621 – 1630 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fujimaki , H. , Saneyoshi , K. , Nohara , O. , Shiraishi , F. and Imai , T. 1995 . Intranasal instillation of diesel exhaust particulates and antigen in mice modulated cytokine productions in cervical lymph node cells . Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol , 108 : 268 – 273 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gowers , A. M. , Cullinan , P. , Ayres , J. G. , Anderson , H. R. , Strachan , D. P. , Holgate , S. T. , Mills , I. C. and Maynard , R. L. 2012 . Does outdoor air pollution induce new cases of asthma? Biological plausibility and evidence: A review . Respirology , 17 : 887 – 898 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hansen , J. S. , Alberg , T. , Rasmussen , H. , Lovik , M. and Nygaard , U. C. 2011 . Determinants of experimental allergic responses: Interactions between allergen dose, sex and age . Scand. J. Immunol , 73 : 554 – 567 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krewski , D. and Rainham , D. 2007 . Ambient air pollution and population health: Overview . J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A , 70 : 275 – 283 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lehnert , B. E. , Valdez , Y. E. and Stewart , C. C. 1986 . Translocation of particles to the tracheobronchial lymph nodes after lung deposition: Kinetics and particle-cell relationships . Exp. Lung Res , 10 : 245 – 266 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li , N. , Wang , M , Bramble , L. A. , Schmitz , D. A. , Schauer , J. J. , Sioutas , C. , Harkema , J. R. and Nel , A. E. 2009 . The adjuvant effect of ambient particulate matter is closely reflected by the particulate oxidant potential . Environ. Health Perspect , 117 : 1116 – 1123 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lovik , M. , Hogseth , A. K. , Gaarder , P. I. , Hagemann , R. and Eide , I. 1997 . Diesel exhaust particles and carbon black have adjuvant activity on the local lymph node response and systemic IgE production to ovalbumin . Toxicology , 121 : 165 – 178 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Melgert , B. N. , Oriss , T. B. , Qi , Z. , Dixon-McCarthy , B. , Geerlings , M. , Hylkema , M. N. and Ray , A. 2010 . Macrophages: Regulators of sex differences in asthma? . Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol , 42 : 595 – 603 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Melgert , B. N. and Postma , D. S. 2009 . All men are created equal?: New leads in explaining sex differences in adult asthma . Proc. Am. Thorac. Soc , 6 : 724 – 727 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Melgert , B. N. , Postma , D. S. , Kuipers , I. , Geerlings , M. , Luinge , M. A. , van der Strate , B. W. , Kerstjens , H. A. , Timens , W. and Hylkema , M. N. 2005 . Female mice are more susceptible to the development of allergic airway inflammation than male mice . Clin. Exp. Allergy , 35 : 1496 – 1503 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nygaard , U. C. , Aase , A. and Lovik , M. 2005 . Ambient air particles from four European cities increase the primary cellular response to allergen in the draining lymph node . Toxicology , 207 : 241 – 254 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nygaard , U. C. , Hansen , J. S. , Samuelsen , M. , Alberg , T. , Marioara , C. D. and Lovik , M. 2009 . Single-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotubes promote allergic immune responses in mice . Toxicol. Sci , 109 : 113 – 123 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nygaard , U. C. , Ormstad , H. , Aase , A. and Lovik , M. 2004 . The IgE adjuvant effect of particles: Characterisation of the primary cellular response in the draining lymph node . Toxicology , 206 : 181 – 193 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nygaard , U. C. , Samuelsen , M. , Aase , A. and Lovik , M. 2004 . The capacity of particles to increase allergic sensitization is predicted by particle number and surface area, not by particle mass . Toxicol. Sci , 82 : 515 – 524 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Okuyama , K. , Wada , K. , Chihara , J. , Takayanagi , M. and Ohno , I. 2008 . Sex-related splenocyte function in a murine model of allergic asthma . Clin. Exp. Allergy , 38 : 1212 – 1219 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ormstad , H. , Johansen , B. V. and Gaarder , P. I. 1998 . Airborne house dust particles and diesel exhaust particles as allergen carriers . Clin. Exp. Allergy , 28 : 702 – 708 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parnia , S. , Brown , J. L. and Frew , A. J. 2002 . The role of pollutants in allergic sensitization and the development of asthma . Allergy , 57 : 1111 – 1117 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Samuelsen , M. , Nygaard , U. C. and Lovik , M. 2008 . Allergy adjuvant effect of particles from wood smoke and road traffic . Toxicology , 246 : 124 – 131 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Samuelsen , M. , Nygaard , U. C. and Lovik , M. 2009 . Particle size determines activation of the innate immune system in the lung . Scand. J. Immunol , 69 : 421 – 428 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steerenberg , P. A. , Withagen , C. E. , Dormans , J. A. , van Dalen , W. J. , van Loveren , H. and Casee , F. R. 2003 . Adjuvant activity of various diesel exhaust and ambient particles in two allergic models . J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A , 66 : 1421 – 1439 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takano , H. , Yoshikawa , T. , Ichinose , T. , Miyabara , Y. , Imaoka , K. and Sagai , M. 1997 . Diesel exhaust particles enhance antigen-induced airway inflammation and local cytokine expression in mice . Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med , 156 : 36 – 42 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Veras , M. M. , Caldini , E. G. , Dohlnikoff , M. and Saldiva , P. H. 2010 . Air pollution and effects on reproductive system functions globally with particular emphasis on the Brazilian population . J .Toxicol. Environ. Health B , 13 : 1 – 15 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wada , K. , Okuyama , K. , Ohkawara , Y. , Takayanagi , M. and Ohno , I. 2010 . Gender differences in transcriptional regulation of IL-5 expression by bronchial lymph node cells in a mouse model of asthma . Respirology , 15 : 629 – 635 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• 2006 . “ World Health Organization ” . In Air quality guidelines global update 2005. Particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide , Copenhagen , Denmark : WHO .
   Google Scholar
• Yang , C. Y. and Chen , C. J. 2007 . Air pollution and hospital admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a subtropical city: Taipei, Taiwan . J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A , 70 : 1214 – 1219 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar