347
Views
40
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Particulate Matter From Saudi Arabia Induces Genes Involved in Inflammation, Metabolic Syndrome and Atherosclerosis

, , , , , , & show all
Pages 751-766 | Received 31 Dec 2013, Accepted 05 Feb 2014, Published online: 19 May 2014

REFERENCES

  • Afridi, H. I., Kazi, T. G., Kazi, N., Kandhro, G. A., Baig, J. A., Jamali, M. K., Arain, M. B., Shah, A. Q., Shah, F., Khan, S., and Kolachi, N. F. 2011. Association of environmental toxic elements in biological samples of myocardial infarction patients at different stages. Biol. Trace Elem. Res. 141: 26–40.
  • Al-Malki, J. S., Al-Jaser, M. H., and Warsy, A. S. 2003. Overweight and obesity in Saudi females of childbearing age. Int. J. Obes. Related Metab. Disorders 27: 134–139.
  • Al-Othaimeen AI, A.-N. M., Osman AK. 2007. Obesity: an emerging problem in Saudi Arabia. Analysis of data from the National Nutrition Survey. East Mediterr Health J 13: 441–448.
  • Alqurashi, K. A., Aljabri, K. S., Bokhari, S. A. 2011. Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in a Saudi community. Ann. Saudi Med. 31: 19–23.
  • Araujo, J. A., and Nel, A. E. 2009. Particulate matter and atherosclerosis: Role of particle size, composition and oxidative stress. Part. Fibre Toxicol. 6: 24.
  • Ather, J. L., Ckless, K., Martin, R., Foley, K. L., Suratt, B. T., Boyson, J. E., Fitzgerald, K. A., Flavell, R. A., Eisenbarth, S. C., and Poynter, M. E. 2011. Serum amyloid A activates the NLRP3 inflammasome and promotes Th17 allergic asthma in mice. J. Immunol. 187: 64–73.
  • Beckerman, B. S., Jerrett, M., Finkelstein, M., Kanaroglou, P., Brook, J. R., Arain, M. A., Sears, M. R., Stieb, D., Balmes, J., Chapman, K. 2012. The association between chronic exposure to traffic-related air pollution and ischemic heart disease. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 75: 402–411.
  • Benjamini, H. Y. 1995. Controlling the false discovery rate: A practical and powerful approach to multiple testing. J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. B (Methodological): 289–300.
  • Bolstad, B. M., Irizarry, R. A., Astrand, M., and Speed, T. P. 2003. A comparison of normalization methods for high density oligonucleotide array data based on variance and bias. Bioinformatics 19: 185–193.
  • Bombini, G., Canetti, C., Rocha, F. A., and Cunha, F. Q. 2004. Tumour necrosis factor-alpha mediates neutrophil migration to the knee synovial cavity during immune inflammation. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 496: 197–204.
  • Brook, R. D., Cakmak, S., Turner, M. C., Brook, J. R., Crouse, D. L., Peters, P. A., van Donkelaar, A., Villeneuve, P. J., Brion, O., Jerrett, M., Martin, R. V., Rajagopalan, S., Goldberg, M. S., Pope, C. A. 3rd, and Burnett, R. T. 2013. Long-term fine particulate matter exposure and mortality from diabetes mellitus in Canada. Diabetes Care 36: 3313–3320.
  • Brook, R. D., Rajagopalan, S., Pope, C. A. 3rd, Brook, J. R., Bhatnagar, A., Diez-Roux, A. V., Holguin, F., Hong, Y., Luepker, R. V., Mittleman, M. A., Peters, A., Siscovick, D., Smith, S. C., Jr., Whitsel, L., Kaufman, J. D. 2010. Particulate matter air pollution and cardiovascular disease: An update to the scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 121: 2331–2378.
  • Campen, M. J., Nolan, J. P., Schladweiler, M. C., Kodavanti, U. P., Evansky, P. A., Costa, D. L., Watkinson, W. P. 2001. Cardiovascular and thermoregulatory effects of inhaled PM-associated transition metals: A potential interaction between nickel and vanadium sulfate. Toxicol. Sci. 64: 243–252.
  • Chang, C. C., Kuo, C. C., Liou, S. H., and Yang, C. Y. 2013. Fine particulate air pollution and hospital admissions for myocardial infarction in a subtropical city: Taipei, Taiwan. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 76: 440–448.
  • Chiu, H. F., Tsai, S. S., Weng, H. H., and Yang, C. Y. 2013. Short-term effects of fine particulate air pollution on emergency room visits for cardiac arrhythmias: A case-crossover study in Taipei. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 76: 614–623.
  • Colucci, M. E., Veronesi, L., Roveda, A. M., Marangio, E., and Sansebastiano, G. 2006. [Particulate matter (PM10) air pollution, daily mortality, and hospital admissions: recent findings]. Ig. Sanita Pubbl. 62: 289–304.
  • Crespo, E., Macias, M., Pozo, D., Escames, G., Martin, M., Vives, F., Guerrero, J. M., and Acuna-Castroviejo, D. 1999. Melatonin inhibits expression of the inducible NO synthase II in liver and lung and prevents endotoxemia in lipopolysaccharide-induced multiple organ dysfunction syndrome in rats. FASEB J. 13: 1537–1546.
  • Cybulsky, M. I., Iiyama, K., Li, H., Zhu, S., Chen, M., Iiyama, M., Davis, V., Gutierrez-Ramos, J. C., Connelly, P. W., and Milstone, D. S. 2001. A major role for VCAM-1, but not ICAM-1, in early atherosclerosis. J. Clin. Invest. 107: 1255–1262.
  • de Beer, M. C., Kindy, M. S., Lane, W. S., and de Beer, F. C. 1994. Mouse serum amyloid A protein (SAA5) structure and expression. J. Biol. Chem. 269: 4661–4667.
  • Degousee, N., Ghomashchi, F., Stefanski, E., Singer, A., Smart, B. P., Borregaard, N., Reithmeier, R., Lindsay, T. F., Lichtenberger, C., Reinisch, W., Lambeau, G., Arm, J., Tischfield, J., Gelb, M. H., and Rubin, B. B. 2002. Groups IV, V, and X phospholipases A2s in human neutrophils: Role in eicosanoid production and gram-negative bacterial phospholipid hydrolysis. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 5061–5073.
  • Delfino, R. J., Wu, J., Tjoa, T., Gullesserian, S. K., Nickerson, B., and Gillen, D. L. 2014. Asthma morbidity and ambient air pollution: Effect modification by residential traffic-related air pollution. Epidemiology 25: 48–57.
  • Dong, Z., Wu, T., Qin, W., An, C., Wang, Z., Zhang, M., Zhang, Y., Zhang, C., and An, F. 2011. Serum amyloid A directly accelerates the progression of atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice. Mol. Med. 17: 1357–1364.
  • Eberle, D., Hegarty, B., Bossard, P., Ferre, P., and Foufelle, F. 2004. SREBP transcription factors: Master regulators of lipid homeostasis. Biochimie 86: 839–848.
  • Elassouli, S. M., Alqahtani, M. H., and Milaat, W. 2007. Genotoxicity of air borne particulates assessed by comet and the Salmonella mutagenicity test in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 4: 216–233.
  • Farooqui, A. A. 2013. Lipid mediators in metabolic syndrome and neurological disorders. In Metabolic syndrome, 103–141. New York: Springer.
  • Fasshauer, M., Klein, J., Kralisch, S., Klier, M., Lossner, U., Bluher, M., and Paschke, R. 2004. Serum amyloid A3 expression is stimulated by dexamethasone and interleukin-6 in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. J. Endocrinol. 183: 561–567.
  • Flohe, S., Dominguez Fernandez, E., Ackermann, M., Hirsch, T., Borgermann, J., and Schade, F. U. 1999. Endotoxin tolerance in rats: Expression of TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-10, VCAM-1 AND HSP 70 in lung and liver during endotoxin shock. Cytokine 11: 796–804.
  • Frikke-Schmidt, R. 2000. Context-dependent and invariant associations between APOE genotype and levels of lipoproteins and risk of ischemic heart disease: A review. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. Suppl. 233: 3–25.
  • Gan, W. Q., Fitzgerald, J. M., Carlsten, C., Sadatsafavi, M., and Brauer, M. 2013. Associations of ambient air pollution with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease hospitalization and mortality. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 187: 721–727.
  • Gautier, L., Cope, L., Bolstad, B. M., and Irizarry, R. A. 2004. Affy—Analysis of Affymetrix GeneChip data at the probe level. Bioinformatics 20: 307–315.
  • Ghio, A. J., Carraway, M. S., and Madden, M. C. 2012. Composition of air pollution particles and oxidative stress in cells, tissues, and living systems. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health B 15: 1–21.
  • Ghoshal, K., Majumder, S., Zhu, Q., Hunzeker, J., Datta, J., Shah, M., Sheridan, J. F., and Jacob, S. T. 2001. Influenza virus infection induces metallothionein gene expression in the mouse liver and lung by overlapping but distinct molecular mechanisms. Mol. Cell. Biol. 21: 8301–8317.
  • Gil, G., Faust, J. R., Chin, D. J., Goldstein, J. L., and Brown, M. S. 1985. Membrane-bound domain of HMG CoA reductase is required for sterol-enhanced degradation of the enzyme. Cell 41: 249–258.
  • Huang, Y. C., Karoly, E. D., Dailey, L. A., Schmitt, M. T., Silbajoris, R., Graff, D. W., and Devlin, R. B. 2011. Comparison of gene expression profiles induced by coarse, fine, and ultrafine particulate matter. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 74: 296–312.
  • Kaplanski, G., Marin, V., Montero-Julian, F., Mantovani, A., and Farnarier, C. 2003. IL-6: A regulator of the transition from neutrophil to monocyte recruitment during inflammation. Trends Immunol. 24: 25–29.
  • Kappos, A. D., Bruckmann, P., Eikmann, T., Englert, N., Heinrich, U., Höppe, P., Koch, E., Krause, G. H., Kreyling, W. G., Rauchfuss, K., Rombout, P., Schulz-Klemp, V., Thiel, W. R., and Wichmann, H. E. 2004. Health effects of particles in ambient air. Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health 207: 399–407.
  • Karakatsani, A., Analitis, A., Perifanou, D., Ayres, J. G., Harrison, R. M., Kotronarou, A., Kavouras, I. G., Pekkanen, J., Hameri, K., Kos, G. P., de Hartog, J. J., Hoek, G., and Katsouyanni, K. 2012. Particulate matter air pollution and respiratory symptoms in individuals having either asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A European multicentre panel study. Environ. Health 11: 75.
  • Keith, R., Miller, Y., Hudish, T., Girod, C., Sotto-Santiago, S., Franklin, W., Nemenoff, R., March, T., Nana-Sinkam, S., and Geraci., M. 2004. Pulmonary prostacyclin synthase overexpression chemoprevents tobacco smoke lung carcinogenesis in mice. Cancer Res. 64:5897–6904.
  • Khaidakov, M., Mitra, S., Kang, B. Y., Wang, X., Kadlubar, S., Novelli, G., Raj, V., Winters, M., Carter, W. C., and Mehta, J. L. 2011. Oxidized LDL receptor 1 (OLR1) as a possible link between obesity, dyslipidemia and cancer. PLoS One 6: e20277.
  • Khodeir, M., Shamy, M., Alghamdi, M., Zhong, M., Sun, H., Costa, M., Chen, L. C., and Maciejczyk, P. 2012. Source apportionment and elemental composition of PM2.5 and PM10 in Jeddah City, Saudi Arabia. Atmos. Pollut. Res. 3: 331–340.
  • Kooter, I., Pennings, J., Opperhuizen, A., and Cassee, F. 2005. Gene expression pattern in spontaneously hypertensive rats exposed to urban particulate matter (EHC-93). Inhal. Toxicol. 17: 53–65.
  • Kumosani, T. A., Alama, M. N., and Iyer, A. 2011. Cardiovascular diseases in Saudi Arabia. Prime Res. Med. 1: 1–6.
  • Lippmann, M., Ito, K., Hwang, J. S., Maciejczyk, P., and Chen, L. C. 2006. Cardiovascular effects of nickel in ambient air. Environ. Health Perspect. 114: 1662–1669.
  • Liu, C., Xu, X., Bai, Y., Wang, T. Y., Rao, X., Wang, A., Sun, L., Ying, Z., Gushchina, L., Maiseyeu, A., Morishita, M., Sun, Q., Harkema, J. R., and Rajagopalan, S. 2013. Air pollution-mediated susceptibility to inflammation and insulin resistance: Influence of CCR2 pathways in mice. Environ. Health Perspect 122: 17–26.
  • Madani, K. A., al-Amoudi, N. S., and Kumosani, T. A. 2000. The state of nutrition in Saudi Arabia. Nutr. Health 14: 17–31.
  • Marcazzan, G. M., Ceriani, M., Valli, G., and Vecchi, R. 2003. Source apportionment of PM10 and PM2.5 in Milan (Italy) using receptor modelling. Sci. Total Environ. 317: 137–147.
  • Mazzoli-Rocha, F., Fernandes, S., Einicker-Lamas, M., and Zin, W. A. 2010. Roles of oxidative stress in signaling and inflammation induced by particulate matter. Cell Biol. Toxicol. 26: 481–498.
  • Mehta, J. L., Chen, J., Hermonat, P. L., Romeo, F., and Novelli, G. 2006. Lectin-like, oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1): A critical player in the development of atherosclerosis and related disorders. Cardiovasc. Res. 69: 36–45.
  • Mehta, J. L., Sanada, N., Hu, C. P., Chen, J., Dandapat, A., Sugawara, F., Satoh, H., Inoue, K., Kawase, Y., Jishage, K., Suzuki, H., Takeya, M., Schnackenberg, L., Beger, R., Hermonat, P. L., Thomas, M., and Sawamura, T. 2007. Deletion of LOX-1 reduces atherogenesis in LDLR knockout mice fed high cholesterol diet. Circ. Res. 100: 1634–1642.
  • Menschikowski, M., Hagelgans, A., Fuessel, S., Mareninova, O. A., Asatryan, L., Wirth, M. P., and Siegert, G. 2013. Serum amyloid A, phospholipase A2-IIA and C-reactive protein as inflammatory biomarkers for prostate diseases. Inflamm. Res. 62: 1063–1072.
  • Moldes, M., Lasnier, F., Gauthereau, X., Klein, C., Pairault, J., Feve, B., and Chambaut-Guerin, A. M. 2001. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced adipose-related protein (TIARP), a cell-surface protein that is highly induced by tumor necrosis factor-alpha and adipose conversion. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 33938–33946.
  • Motta, V., Angelici, L., Nordio, F., Bollati, V., Fossati, S., Frascati, F., Tinaglia, V., Bertazzi, P. A., Battaglia, C., and Baccarelli, A. A. 2013. Integrative analysis of miRNA and inflammatory gene expression after acute particulate matter exposure. Toxicol. Sci. 132: 307–316.
  • Nakashima, Y., Raines, E. W., Plump, A. S., Breslow, J. L., and Ross, R. 1998. Upregulation of VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 at atherosclerosis-prone sites on the endothelium in the ApoE-deficient mouse. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 18: 842–851.
  • Nanfang, L., Yanying, G., Hongmei, W., Zhitao, Y., Juhong, Z., Ling, Z., and Wenli, L. 2010. Variations of six transmembrane epithelial antigen of prostate 4 (STEAP4) gene are associated with metabolic syndrome in a female Uygur general population. Arch. Med. Res. 41: 449–456.
  • Nascimento, L. F., and Francisco, J. B. 2013. Particulate matter and hospital admission due to arterial hypertension in a medium-sized Brazilian city. Cad. Saude Publica 29: 1565–1571.
  • Nasralla, M. M. 1983. Air pollution in the semitropical Saudi urban area. Environ. Int. 9: 225–264.
  • Nishiwaki, Y., Michikawa, T., Takebayashi, T., Nitta, H., Iso, H., Inoue, M., and Tsugane, S. 2013. Long-term exposure to particulate matter in relation to mortality and incidence of cardiovascular disease: The JPHC Study. J. Atheroscler. Thromb. 20:296–309.
  • Palmieri, V. O., Coppola, B., Grattagliano, I., Casieri, V., Cardinale, G., Portincasa, P., Palasciano, G., and Di Serio, F. 2013. Oxidized LDL receptor 1 gene polymorphism in patients with metabolic syndrome. Eur. J. Clin. Invest. 43: 41–48.
  • Pedersen, M., Giorgis-Allemand, L., Bernard, C., Aguilera, I., Andersen, A. M., Ballester, F., Beelen, R. M., Chatzi, L., Cirach, M., Danileviciute, A., Dedele, A., Eijsden, M., Estarlich, M., Fernandez-Somoano, A., Fernandez, M. F., Forastiere, F., Gehring, U., Grazuleviciene, R., Gruzieva, O., Heude, B., Hoek, G., de Hoogh, K., van den Hooven, E. H., Haberg, S. E., Jaddoe, V. W., Klumper, C., Korek, M., Kramer, U., Lerchundi, A., Lepeule, J., Nafstad, P., Nystad, W., Patelarou, E., Porta, D., Postma, D., Raaschou-Nielsen, O., Rudnai, P., Sunyer, J., Stephanou, E., Sorensen, M., Thiering, E., Tuffnell, D., Varro, M. J., Vrijkotte, T. G., Wijga, A., Wilhelm, M., Wright, J., Nieuwenhuijsen, M. J., Pershagen, G., Brunekreef, B., Kogevinas, M., and Slama, R. 2013. Ambient air pollution and low birthweight: A European cohort study (ESCAPE). Lancet Respir. Med. 1: 695–704.
  • Rodriguez, S., Querol, X., Alastuey, A., Viana, M. M., Alarcon, M., Mantilla, E., and Ruiz, C. R. 2004. Comparative PM10-PM2.5 source contribution study at rural, urban and industrial sites during PM episodes in Eastern Spain. Sci. Total Environ. 328: 95–113.
  • Rosen, M. B., Thibodeaux, J. R., Wood, C. R., Zehr, R. D., Schmid, J. E., and Lau, C. 2007. Gene expression profiling in the lung and liver of PFOA-exposed mouse. fetuses. Toxicology 239: 15–33.
  • Rosenblum, M. G., and Donato, N. J. 1989. Tumor necrosis factor alpha: A multifaceted peptide hormone. Crit. Rev. Immunol. 9: 21–44.
  • Samet, J., and Krewski, D. 2007. Health effects associated with exposure to ambient air pollution. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 70: 227–242.
  • Scapini, P., Lapinet-Vera, J. A., Gasperini, S., Calzetti, F., Bazzoni, F., and Cassatella, M. A. 2000. The neutrophil as a cellular source of chemokines. Immunol. Rev. 177: 195–203.
  • Schivo, M., Aksenov, A. A., Yeates, L. C., Pasamontes, A., and Davis, C. E. 2013. Diabetes and the metabolic syndrome: Possibilities of a new breath test in a dolphin model. Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne) 4.
  • Simkhovich, B. Z., Kleinman, M. T., and Kloner, R. A. 2008. Air pollution and cardiovascular injury epidemiology, toxicology, and mechanisms. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 52: 719–726.
  • Smythe, G. K., Gentleman, S., Dudoit, R. I., and Huber, W. 2005. Limma: Linear models for microarray data. In Bioinformatics and computational biology solutions using R and Bioconductor, 397–420.
  • Sun, H., Shamy, M., Kluz, T., Munoz, A. B., Zhong, M., Laulicht, F., Alghamdi, M. A., Khoder, M. I., Chen, L. C., and Costa, M. 2012. Gene expression profiling and pathway analysis of human bronchial epithelial cells exposed to airborne particulate matter collected from Saudi Arabia. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 265: 147–157.
  • Sun, Q., Yue, P., Deiuliis, J. A., Lumeng, C. N., Kampfrath, T., Mikolaj, M. B., Cai, Y., Ostrowski, M. C., Lu, B., Parthasarathy, S., Brook, R. D., Moffatt-Bruce, S. D., Chen, L. C., and Rajagopalan, S. 2009. Ambient air pollution exaggerates adipose inflammation and insulin resistance in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity. Circulation 119: 538–546.
  • Tagaris, E., Liao, K. J., DeLucia, A. J., Deck, L., Amar, P., and Russell, A. G. 2010. Sensitivity of air pollution-induced premature mortality to precursor emissions under the influence of climate change. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 7: 2222–2237.
  • Thomson, E. M., Vladisavljevic, D., Mohottalage, S., Kumarathasan, P., and Vincent, R. 2013. Mapping acute systemic effects of inhaled particulate matter and ozone: multiorgan gene expression and glucocorticoid activity. Toxicol. Sci. 135: 169–181.
  • Uhlar, C. M., and Whitehead, A. S. 1999. Serum amyloid A, the major vertebrate acute-phase reactant. Eur. J. Biochem. 265: 501–523.
  • Vigotti, M. A., Chiaverini, F., Biagiola, P., and Rossi, G. 2007. Urban air pollution and emergency visits for respiratory complaints in Pisa, Italy. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 70: 266–269.
  • Wente, W., Brenner, M. B., Zitzer, H., Gromada, J., and Efanov, A. M. 2007. Activation of liver X receptors and retinoid X receptors induces growth arrest and apoptosis in insulin-secreting cells. Endocrinology 148: 1843–1849.
  • Xu, X., Liu, C., Xu, Z., Tzan, K., Zhong, M., Wang, A., Lippmann, M., Chen, L. C., Rajagopalan, S., and Sun, Q. 2011. Long-term exposure to ambient fine particulate pollution induces insulin resistance and mitochondrial alteration in adipose tissue. Toxicol. Sci. 124: 88–98.
  • Yanagi, Y., Assuncao, J. V., and Barrozo, L. V. 2012. The impact of atmospheric particulate matter on cancer incidence and mortality in the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil. Cad. Saude Publica 28: 1737–1748.
  • Yatera, K., Hsieh, J., Hogg, J. C., Tranfield, E., Suzuki, H., Shih, C. H., Behzad, A. R., Vincent, R., and van Eeden, S. F. 2008. Particulate matter air pollution exposure promotes recruitment of monocytes into atherosclerotic plaques. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 294: H944–H953.
  • Yatkin, S., and Bayram, A. 2008. Source apportionment of PM(10) and PM(2.5) using positive matrix factorization and chemical mass balance in Izmir, Turkey. Sci. Total Environ. 390: 109–123.
  • Zhang, H. G., Zhou, T., Yang, P., Edwards, C. K. 3rd, Curiel, D. T., and Mountz, J. D. 1998. Inhibition of tumor necrosis factor alpha decreases inflammation and prolongs adenovirus gene expression in lung and liver. Hum. Gene Ther. 9: 1875–1884.
  • Zhang, Z., Chau, P. Y., Lai, H. K., and Wong, C. M. 2009. A review of effects of particulate matter-associated nickel and vanadium species on cardiovascular and respiratory systems. Int. J. Environ. Health Res. 19: 175–185.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.