Mercury levels in parturient and newborns from Aveiro region, Portugal

References

• Bakir, F. E. A. 1973. Methylmercury poisoning in Iraq. Science 181: 230–241.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Basu, N., Tutino, R., Zhang, Z., Cantonwine, D. E., Goodrich, J. M., Somers, E. C., Rodriguez, l., Schnaas, l., Solano, M., Mercado, A., Peterson, K., Sánchez, B. N., Hernández-Avila, M., Hu, H., and Téllez-Rojo, M. 2014. Mercury levels in pregnant women, children, and seafood from Mexico City. Environ. Res. 135: 63–69.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Capelli, R., Minganti, V., Semino, G. and Bertarini, W. 1986. The presence of mercury (total and organic) and selenium in human placentae. Sci. Total Environ. 48: 69–79.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carneiro, M. F. H., Grotto, D. and Barbosa, F. J. 2014 Inorganic and methylmercury levels in plasma are differentially associated with age, gender, and oxidative stress markers in a population exposed to mercury through fish consumption. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health. A 77: 69–79.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castoldi, A. F., Coccini, T., Ceccatelli, S. and Manzo, L. 2001. Neurotoxicity and molecular effects of methylmercury. Brain. Res. Bull. 55: 197–203.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cernichiari, E., Brewer, R., Myers, G. J., Marsh, D. O., Lapham, L. W., Cox, C., Shamlaye, C. F., Berlin, M., Davidson, P. W., and Clarkson, T. W. 1995. Monitoring methylmercury during pregnancy: Maternal hair predicts fetal brain exposure. Neurotoxicology 16: 705–709.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Choi, B. H., Lapham, L. W., Amin-Zaki, L., and Saleem, T. 1978. Abnormal neuronal migration, deranged cerebral cortical organization, and diffuse white matter astrocytosis of human fetal brain: A major effect of methylmercury poisoning in utero. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 6: 719–733.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clarkson, T. W., and Magos, L. 2006. The toxicology of mercury and its chemical compounds. Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 36: 609–662.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cooke, G. M. 2014. Biomonitoring of human fetal exposure to environmental chemicals in early pregnancy. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health. B. 17: 205–224.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cortes-Toro, E., De Goeij, J., Bacso, J., Cheng, Y-D., Kinova, L., Matsubara, J., Niese, S., Sato, T., Wesenberg, G., Muramatsu, Y, and Parr, R. 1993. The significance of hair mineral analysis as a means for assessing internal body burdens of environmental pollutants: Results from an IAEA Co-ordinated Research Programme. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. 167: 413–421.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Costley, C. T., Mossop, K. F., Dean, J. R., Garden, L. M., Marshall, J. and Carroll, J. 2000. Determination of mercury in environmental and biological samples using pyrolysis atomic absorption spectrometry with gold amalgamation. Anal. Chim. Acta. 405: 179–183.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Counter, S. A., Buchanan, L.H., Ortega, F., and Laurell, G. 2002. Elevated blood mercury and neuro-otological observations in children of the Ecuadorian gold mines. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health. A. 65: 149–163.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Daniels, J. L., Longnecker, M. P., Rowland, A. S., and Golding, J. 2004. Fish intake during pregnancy and early cognitive development of offspring. Epidemiology. 15: 394–402.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Oliveira Souza, V. C., de Marco, K. C., Laure, H. J., Rosa, J. C., and Barbosa, F. Jr. 2016. A brain proteome profile in rats exposed to methylmercury or thimerosal (ethylmercury). J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 79: 502–512.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dorea, J. G., Marques, R. C., and Abreu, L. 2014. Milestone achievement and neurodevelopment of rural Amazonian toddlers (12 to 24 months) with different methylmercury and ethylmercury exposure. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 77: 1–13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• EFSA. Scientific Opinion on the risk for public health related to the presence of mercury and methylmercury in food. 2012. Eur. Food Saf. Auth. J. 10: 1–241.
   Google Scholar
• Esteban-Vasallo, M. D., Aragonés, N., Pollan, M., López-Abente, G., and Perez-Gomez, B. 2012. Mercury, cadmium, and lead levels in human placenta: A systematic review. Environ. Health. Persp. 120: 1369–1377.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freire, C., Ramos R., Lopez-Espinosa, M. J., Díez S., Vioque J., Ballester F., and Fernández, M. F. 2010. Hair mercury levels, fish consumption, and cognitive development in preschool children from Granada, Spain. Environ. Res. 110: 96–104.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilbert-Barness, E. 2010. Teratogenic causes of malformations. Ann. Clin. Lab. Sci. 40: 99–114.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grandjean, P., Budtz-Jørgensen, E., Jørgensen, P. J., and Weihe, P. 2005. Umbilical cord mercury concentration as biomarker of prenatal exposure to methylmercury. Environ. Health Persp 113: 905–908.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gude, N. M., Roberts, C. T., Kalionis, B., and King, R. G. 2004. Growth and function of the normal human placenta. Thromb. Res. 114: 397–407.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guilherme, S., Válega, M., Pereira, M. E., Santos, M. A., and Pacheco, M. 2008. Antioxidant and biotransformation responses in Liza aurata under environmental mercury exposure - relationship with mercury accumulation and implications for public health. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 56: 845–859.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gundacker, C., Fröhlich, S., Graf-Rohrmeister, K., Eibenberger, B., Jessenig, V., Gicic, D., Prinz, S., Wittmann, K. J., Zeisler, H., Vallant, B., Pollak, A., and Husslein, P. 2010. Perinatal lead and mercury exposure in Austria. Sci. Total Environ. 408: 5744–5749.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harkins, D. K., and Susten, A. S. 2003. Hair analysis: Exploring the state of the science. Environ. Health. Persp. 111: 576–578.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Inácio,M., Neves, O., Pereira, V., and Ferreira da Silva E,2014. Levels of selected potential harmful elements (PHEs) in soils and vegetables used in diet of the population living in the surroundings of the Estarreja Chemical Complex (Portugal). Appl. Geochem. 44: 38–44.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• INE, I.P. 2011. Statistics Portugal, Census 2011.
   Google Scholar
• INE, I.P. 2014. Statistical Yearbook of Centro Region 2014, Portugal.
   Google Scholar
• IPCS/WHO. 1990. Environmental health Criteria 101. Methylmercury.
   Google Scholar
• Iyengar, G. V., and Rapp, A. 2001. Human placenta as a ‘dual’ biomarker for monitoring fetal and maternal environment with special reference to potentially toxic trace elements. Part 3: Toxic trace elements in placenta and placenta as a biomarker for these elements. Sci. Total Environ. 280: 221–238.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Korpela, H., Loueniva, R., Yrjänheikki, E., and Kauppila A. 1986. Lead and cadmium concentrations in maternal and umbilical cord blood, amniotic fluid, placenta, and amniotic membranes. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 155: 1086–1089.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kozikowska, I., Binkowski, Ł. J., Szczepańska, K., Sławska, H., Miszczuk, K., Śliwińska, M., Łaciak T., and Stawarz R. 2013. Mercury concentrations in human placenta, umbilical cord, cord blood and amniotic fluid and their relations with body parameters of newborns. Environ. Pollut. 182: 256–62.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Langford, N., and Ferner, R. 1999. Toxicity of mercury. J. Human. Hypertens. 13: 651–656.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, P., Feng, X., and Qiu G. 2010. Methylmercury exposure and health effects from rice and fish consumption: A review. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 7: 2666–2691.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• López-Barrera E. A. and Barragán-Gonzalez R. G. 2016. Metals and metalloid in eight fish species consumed by citizens of Bogota D.C., Colombia, and potential risk to humans. J Toxicol. Environ. Health. A. 79: 232–243.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matsumoto, H., Koya, G., and Takeuchi, T. 1965. Fetal Minamata disease. A neuropathological study of two cases of intrauterine intoxication by a methyl mercury compound. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 24: 563–574.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morrissette, J., Takser, L., St-Amour, G., Smargiassi, A., Lafond, J., and Mergler, D. 2004. Temporal variation of blood and hair mercury levels in pregnancy in relation to fish consumption history in a population living along the St. Lawrence River. Environ. Res. 95: 363–374.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murata, K., Dakeishi, M., Shimada, M. and Satoh, H. 2007. Assessment of intrauterine methylmercury exposure affecting child development: Messages from the newborn. Tohoku J. Exp. Med. 213: 187–202.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Myers, G. J., and Davidson, PW. 1998. Prenatal methylmercury exposure and children: Neurologic, developmental, and behavioral research. Environ. Health. Persp. Suppl 3: 841–847.
   Google Scholar
• Myren, M., Mose, T., Mathiesen, L., and Knudsen, L. E. 2007. The human placenta-an alternative for studying foetal exposure. Toxicol. In Vitro. 21: 1332–1340.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Needham, L. L., Grandjean, P., Heinzow, B., Jørgensen, P. J., Nielsen, F., Patterson, D. G. Jr., Sjödin, A., Turner, W. E., and Weihe, P. 2011. Partition of environmental chemicals between maternal and fetal blood and tissues. Environ. Sci. Technol. 45: 1121–1126.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nichols, J. 1997. An Ecological Assessment for Anthropogenic Mercury Emission in the United States. Epa-452/R-97–008 6: 1–70.
   Google Scholar
• Nunes, E., Cavaco, A., and Carvalho C. 2014. Exposure assessment of pregnant Portuguese women to methylmercury through the ingestion of fish: Cross-sectional survey and biomarker validation. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 77: 133–142.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pereira, M. E., Lillebø, A. I., Pato, P., Válega, M., Coelho, J. P., Lopes, C. B., Rodrigues, S., Cachada, A., Otero, M., Pardal, M. A., and Duarte, A. C. 2009. Mercury pollution in Ria de Aveiro (Portugal): A review of the system assessment. Environ. Monit. Assess. 155: 39–49.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Phillips N. R, Stewart M, Olsen G and Hickey C. W. 2014. Human health risks of geothermally derived metals and other contaminants in wild-caught food. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health. A. 77: 346–365.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reis, A. T., Rodrigues, S. M., Araújo, C., Coelho, J. P., Pereira, E., and Duarte, AC. 2009. Mercury contamination in the vicinity of a chlor-alkali plant and potential risks to local population. Sci. Total. Environ. 407: 2689–2700.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rice, K. M., Walker, E. M., Wu, M., Gillette, C., and Blough, E. R. 2014. Environmental Mercury and Its Toxic Effects. J. Prev. Med. Public. Health. 47: 74–83.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Roels, H., Hubermont, G., Buchet, J. P., and Lauwerys R. 1978. Placental transfer of lead, mercury, cadmium, and carbon monoxide in women. III. Factors influencing the accumulation of heavy metals in the placenta and the relationship between metal concentration in the placenta and in maternal and cord blood. Environ. Res. 16: 236–247.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sakamoto, M., Murata, K., Domingo, J. L., Yamamoto, M., Oliveira, R. B., Kawakami, S. and Nakamura, M. 2016. Implications of mercury concentrations in umbilical cord tissue in relation to maternal hair segments as biomarkers for prenatal exposure to methylmercury. Environ. Res. 149: 282–287.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scaal, M., Schweinsberg, F., and Kaiserling, E. 1998. Mercury concentrations in fetuses with malformations. Zentralbl. Hyg. Umweltmed. 201: 413–421.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schoeman, K., Bend, J. R., Hill, J., Nash, K., and Koren, G. 2009. Defining a lowest observable adverse effect hair concentrations of mercury for neurodevelopmental effects of prenatal methylmercury exposure through maternal fish consumption: A systematic review. Ther. Drug. Monit. 31: 670–682.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schoeman, K., Tanaka, T., Bend, J. R., and Koren, G. 2010. Hair mercury levels of women of reproductive age in Ontario, Canada: Implications to fetal safety and fish consumption. J. Pediatr. 157 127–131.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Serafim, A., Company, R., Lopes, B., Rosa, J., Cavaco, A., Castela, G., Castela, E., Olea, N., and Bebianno, MJ. 2012. Assessment of essential and nonessential metals and different metal exposure biomarkers in the human placenta in a population from the south of Portugal. J Toxicol. Environ. Health A 75: 867–877.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soria, M. L., Sanz, P., Martínez, D., López-Artíguez, M., Garrido, R., Grilo, A. and Repetto, M. 1992. Total mercury and methylmercury in hair, maternal and umbilical blood, and placenta from women in the Seville area. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 48: 494–501.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Suzuki, T., Matsumoto, N., Miyama, T., and Katsunuma, H. 1967. Placental transfer of mercuric chloride, phenyl mercury acetate and methyl mercury acetate in mice. Ind. Health 5: 149–155.
   Google Scholar
• Truska, P., Rosival, L., Balázová, G., Hinst, J., Rippel, A., Palusová, O., and Grunt, J. 1989. Blood and placental concentrations of cadmium, lead, and mercury in mothers and their newborns. J. Hyg. Epidemiol. Microbiol. Immunol. 33: 141–147.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• UNEP and WHO. 2008. Inter-Organization Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals.Guidance for identifying populations at risk from mercury exposure.
   Google Scholar
• WHO. 2010. Ten Chemicals of Major Public Health Concern. Geneva 1–4.
   Google Scholar
• Yoshida, M. 2002. Placental to fetal transfer of mercury and fetotoxicity. Tohoku. J. Exp. Med. 196: 79–88.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zadorozhnaja, T. D., Little, R. E., Miller, R. K., Mendel, N. A., Taylor, R. J., Presley, B. J., and Gladen, B. C. 2000. Concentrations of arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, mercury, and zinc in human placentas from two cities in Ukraine. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A. 61: 255–263.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zadrożna, M., Nowak, B., Żołnierek, M., Zamorska, L., and Niweliński J. 2012. Human placenta as a biomarker of environmental toxins exposure – Long-term morphochemical monitoring. In:Recent Advances in Research on the Human Placenta, Dr. Zheng, J. (Ed.). InTech .pp 20–52
   Google Scholar