Early life stage toxicity tests with a saltwater fish: Effects of eight chemicals on survival, growth, and development of sheepshead minnows (cyprinodon variegatus)

References

• APHA, AWWA, and WPCF . 1976 . Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater , 14th ed. , Washington, D.C. : American Public Health Association .
   Google Scholar
• Committee on Methods for Toxicity Tests with Aquatic Organisms . 1975 . Methods for acute toxicity tests with fish, macroinvertebrates, and amphibians , U.S. EPA Ecol. Res. Ser. EPA‐600/3–75–009
   Google Scholar
• Finney , D. J. 1971 . Probit Analysis , London : Cambridge Univ. Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hansen , D. J. and Parrish , P. R. 1977 . “ Suitability of sheepshead minnows (Cyprinodon variegatus) for life‐cycle toxicity tests ” . In Aquatic Toxicology and Hazard Evaluation , ASTM STP 634 Edited by: Mayer , F. L. and Hamelink , J. L. 117 – 126 . Philadelphia, Pa. : American Society for Testing and Materials .
   Google Scholar
• Hansen , D. J. , Schimmel , S. C. and Forester , J. 1975 . Effects of Aroclor 1016 on embryos, fry, juveniles, and adults of sheepshead minnows (Cyprinodon variegatus) . Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. , 3 : 584 – 588 .
   Google Scholar
• Macek , K. J. and Sleight , B. H. III . 1977 . “ Utility of toxicity tests with embryos and fry of fish in evaluating hazards associated with the chronic toxicity of chemicals to fishes ” . In Aquatic Toxicology and Hazard Evaluation , ASTM STP 634 Edited by: Mayer , F. L. and Hamelink , J. L. 137 – 146 . Philadelphia, Pa. : American Society for Testing and Materials .
   Google Scholar
• McKim , J. M. 1977 . Evaluation of tests with early life stages of fish for predicting long‐term toxicity . J. Fish. Res. Board Can. , 34 : 1148 – 1154 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McKim , J. M. and Benoit , D. A. 1971 . Effects of long term exposure to copper on survival, growth, and reproduction of brook trout Salvelinus fontinalis . J. Fish. Res. Board Can. , 28 : 655 – 662 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mount , D. I. 1968 . Chronic toxicity of copper to fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas, Rafinesque) . Water Res. , 2 : 215 – 223 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mount , D. I. and Brungs , W. A. 1967 . A simplified dosing apparatus for fish toxicological studies . Water Res. , 1 : 21 – 29 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mount , D. I. and Stephan , C. E. 1967 . A method for establishing acceptable toxicant limits for fish—malathion and the butoxyethanol ester of 2,4‐D . Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. , 96 : 185 – 193 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schimmel , S. C. , Hansen , D. J. and Forester , J. 1974 . Effects of Aroclor 1254 on laboratory‐reared embryos and fry of sheepshead minnows (Cyprinodon variegatus) . Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. , 103 : 582 – 586 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sprague , J. B. 1969 . Measurement of pollutant toxicity to fish. I. Bioassay methods for acute toxicity . Water Res. , 3 : 793 – 821 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steel , R. G. D. and Torrie , J. H. 1960 . Principles and Procedures of Statistics , New York : McGraw‐Hill .
   Google Scholar