References
- Adams , E. M. , Irish , D. D. , Spencer , H. D. and Rowe , V. K. 1941 . The response of rabbit skin to compounds reported to have caused acneform dermatitis . Ind. Med. Ind. Hyg. , 2 : 1 – 4 .
- Crow , K. D. 1978 . Chloracne—An up to date assessment . Ann. Occup. Hyg. , 21 : 297 – 298 .
- Crow , K. D. 1982 . “ Chloracne (halogen acne) ” . In Dermatotoxicology, , 2nd ed. , Edited by: Marzulli , F. N. and Maibach , H. I. 461 – 481 . Washington, D.C. : Hemisphere .
- Cunliffe , W. J. , Williams , M. , Edwards , J. C. , Williams , S. , Holland , K. T. , Roberts , C. D. , Holmes , R. L. , Williamson , D. and Palmer , W. C. 1975 . An explanation for chloracne—An industrial hazard . Acta Dermatol. Venereol. , 55 : 211 – 214 .
- Hambrick , G. W. and Blank , H. 1956 . A microanatomical study of the response of the pilosebaceous apparatus of the rabbit's ear canal . J. Invest. Dermatol. , 26 : 185 – 199 .
- Hill , R. H. , Rollen , Z. J. , Kimbrough , R. D. , Grace , D. F. and Needham , L. L. 1981 . Tetrachlorozaobenzene in 3,4‐dichloroaniline and its herbicidal derivatives: Propanil, Diuron, Linuron, and Heburon . Arch. Environ. Health , 36 : 11 – 14 .
- Hsia , M. T. S. and Kreamer , B. L. 1979 . Induction of hepatic microsomal cytochrome P‐448 by 3,3’,4,4'‐tetrachloroazobenzene and the corresponding azoxy and hydrazo analogs . Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. , 25 : 319 – 331 .
- Hsia , M. T. S. , Kreamer , B. L. , Burant , C. F. and Treutelaar , M. K. 1980 . General health effects of prolonged exposure to 3,3’,4,4'‐tetrachloroazobenzene and 3,3’,4,4'‐tetrachloroazoxybenzene in rats . Drug Chem. Toxicol. , 3 : 47 – 56 .
- Inagami , K. , Koga , T. , Kikuchi , M. , Hashimoto , M. , Takahashi , H. and Wada , K. 1969 . Experimental study of hairless mice following administration of rice oil used by a “Yusho” patient . Fukwka Acta Med. , 60 : 548 – 553 .
- Jones , K. G. , Cole , F. M. and Sweeney , G. D. 1981 . The role of iron in the toxicity of 2,3,7,8‐tetrachlorodibenzo‐(p)‐dioxin (TCDD) . Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , 61 : 74 – 88 .
- Knutson , J. C. and Poland , A. 1982 . Response of murine epidermis to 2,3,7,8‐tetrachlorodibenzo‐p‐dioxin: Interaction of the Ah hr loci . Cell , 30 : 225 – 234 .
- Lowry , O. H. , Rosebrough , N. J. , Farr , A. L. and Randall , R. J. 1951 . Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent . J. Biol. Chem. , 193 : 265 – 275 .
- Mazel , P. 1971 . “ Experiments illustrating drug metabolism in vitro ” . In Fundamentals of Drug Metabolism and Drug Disposition , Edited by: LaDu , Mandel and Way . 569 – 575 . Baltimore : Williams and Wilkins .
- Morse , D. L. , Baker , E. L. , Kimbrough , R. D. and Wisseman , C. L. 1979 . Propanil‐chloracne and methomyl toxicity in workers of a pesticide manufacturing plant . Clin. Toxicol. , 15 : 13 – 21 .
- Omura , T. and Sato , R. 1964 . The carbon monoxide binding pigment of liver microsomes . J. Biol. Chem. , 239 : 2370 – 2378 .
- Poland , A. and Glover , E. 1976 . 3,4,3’,4'‐Tetrachloro azoxybenzene and azobenzene: Potent inducers of aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase . Science , 19 : 627 – 630 .
- Poland , A. , Greenlee , W. F. and Kende , A. S. 1979 . Studies on the mechanism of action of the chlorinated dibenzo‐p‐dioxins and related compounds . Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , 320 : 214 – 230 .
- Puhvel , S. M. , Sakamoto , M. , Ertl , D. C. and Reisner , R. M. 1982 . Hairless mice as models for chloracne: A study of cutaneous changes induced by topical application of established chloracnegens . Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , 64 : 492 – 503 .
- Taylor , J. S. 1974 . Chloracne—A continuing problem . Cutis , 13 : 585 – 591 .
- Taylor , J. S. , Wuthrich , R. C. , Lloyd , K. M. and Poland , A. 1977 . Chloracne from manufacture of a new herbicide . Arch. Dermatol. , 113 : 616 – 619 .
- Vos , J. G. , Van Leeuwen , F. X. R. and de Jong , P. 1982 . Acnegenic activity of 3‐methylcholanthrene and benzo[a]pyrene, and a comparative study with 2,3,7,8‐tetrachlorodibenzo‐p‐dioxin in the rabbit and hairless mouse . Toxicology , 23 : 187 – 196 .