40,223
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Symptoms of Trauma and Traumatic Memory Retrieval in Adult Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse

&
Pages 22-43 | Received 19 Jan 2009, Accepted 01 Apr 2009, Published online: 07 Jan 2010

REFERENCES

  • American Psychiatric Association . 1994 . Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders , 4th , Washington, DC : Author .
  • Brewin , C. R. 2001 . A cognitive neuroscience account of posttraumatic stress disorder and its treatment . Behaviour Research and Therapy , 39 : 373 – 393 .
  • Brewin , C. R. , Dalgleish , T. and Joseph , S. 1996 . A dual representation theory of posttraumatic stress disorder . Psychological Review , 103 : 670 – 686 .
  • Brown , D. , Scheflin , A. W. and Hammond , D. C. 1998 . Memory, trauma, treatment and the law , New York : Norton .
  • Brown , R. J. 2006 . Different types of dissociation have different psychological mechanisms . Journal of Trauma & Dissociation , 7 ( 4 ) : 7 – 28 .
  • Cameron , C. 1996 . “ Comparing amnesic and nonamnesic survivors of childhood sexual abuse: A longitudinal study ” . In The recovered memory/false memory debate , Edited by: Pezdek , K. and Banks , W. P. 41 – 68 . New York : Academic Press .
  • Chu , J. A. , Frey , L. M. , Ganzel , B. L. and Mathews , J. A. 1999 . Memories of childhood abuse: Dissociation, amnesia and corroboration . American Journal of Psychiatry , 156 : 749 – 755 .
  • Davies , J. M. and Frawley , M. G. 1994 . Treating the adult survivor of childhood sexual abuse: A psychoanalytic perspective , New York : Basic Books .
  • Draijer , N. 1990 . Sexual abuse of girls by relatives: A nation-wide survey of the nature, emotional signs and psychological and psychosomatic sequelae , e, , The Netherlands : Ministerie Sociale Zaken en Verkgelegenheid .
  • Ensink , B. J. 1992 . Confusing realities: A study of child sexual abuse and psychiatric symptoms , Amsterdam : VU University Press .
  • Fergusson , D. M. , Horwood , L. J. and Woodward , L. J. 2000 . The stability of child abuse reports: A longitudinal study of the reporting behaviour of young adults . Psychological Medicine , 30 ( 3 ) : 521 – 544 .
  • Freyd , J. J. 1996 . Betrayal trauma: The logic of forgetting childhood abuse , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
  • Harvey , M. R. and Herman , J. L. 1994 . Amnesia, partial amnesia and delayed recall among survivors of childhood trauma . Consciousness and Cognition , 3 : 295 – 306 .
  • Herman , J. L. 1992 . Trauma and recovery , New York : Basic Books .
  • Herman , J. L. and Schatzow , E. 1987 . Recovery and verification of memories of childhood sexual abuse trauma . Psychoanalytic Psychology , 4 : 1 – 14 .
  • Horowitz , M. J. and Reidbord , S. P. 1992 . “ Memory, emotion and response to trauma ” . In The handbook of emotion and memory: research and theory , Edited by: Christianson , S. A. 343 – 358 . Hillsdale, NJ : Erlbaum .
  • Janet , P. 1904 . Amnesia and the dissociation of memories by emotion . Journal de Psychologie , 1 : 417 – 453 .
  • Kristiansen , C. M. , Felton , K. A. , Hovdestad , W. E. and Allard , C. B. 1995 . The Ottawa survivor's study: A summary of the findings Unpublished manuscript
  • Laidlaw , T. and Malmo , C. 1995 . Healing strategies engaged in by adult survivors of child sexual abuse concurrent with therapy , Ottawa : Health Canada, Family Violence Prevention Division .
  • Malmo , C. and Laidlaw , T. 1996 . Dissociation in trauma and recovery: Coping and healing strategies used by adult survivors of child sexual abuse . Hypnos , 23 ( 3 ) : 125 – 136 .
  • Nijenhuis, E., Van der Hart, O., & Steele, K. (2004). Trauma-related structural dissociation of the personality. Trauma Information Pages Website www.trauma-pages.com/a/nijenhuis-2004.phg (Accessed: 12 December 2008 ).
  • Ogden , P. , Minton , K. and Pain , C. 2006 . Trauma and the body , New York : Norton .
  • Phillips , M. and Frederick , C. 1995 . Healing the divided self , New York : Norton .
  • Putnam , F. W. 1989 . Diagnosis and treatment of multiple personality disorder , New York : Guilford Press .
  • Roe , C. M. and Schwartz , M. F. 1996 . Characteristics of previously forgotten memories of abuse: A descriptive study . Journal of Psychiatry and Law , 24 : 189 – 206 .
  • Rossi , E. L. 1986 . The psychobiology of mind-body healing , New York : Norton .
  • Sar , V. and Ozturk , E. 2007 . Functional dissociation of the self: A sociocognitive approach to trauma and dissociation . Journal of Trauma & Dissociation , 8 ( 4 ) : 69 – 90 .
  • Sivers , H. , Schooler , J. and Freyd , J. J. 2002 . Recovered memories . Encyclopedia of the Human Brain , 4 : 169 – 184 .
  • Terr , L. C. 1991 . Childhood traumas: An outline and overview . Psychiatry , 148 : 10 – 20 .
  • Van der Kolk , B. A. 1996 . “ Trauma and memory ” . In Traumatic stress: The effects of overwhelming experience on mind, body, and society , Edited by: Van der Kolk , B. A. , McFarlane , A. C. and Weisaeth , L. 279 – 302 . New York : Guilford Press .
  • Van der Kolk , B. A. and Fisler , R. 1995 . Dissociation and the fragmentary nature of traumatic memories: Overview and exploratory study . Journal of Traumatic Stress , 8 : 505 – 525 .
  • Van der Kolk , B. A. , McFarlane , A. C. and Weisaeth , L. , eds. 1996 . Traumatic stress: The effects of overwhelming experience on mind, body, and society , New York : Guilford Press .
  • Williams , L. M. 1994 . Recall of childhood trauma: A prospective study of women's memories of child sexual abuse . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 62 : 1167 – 1176 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.