Time Response of the Frequency of Hydroelectric Generator Unit with Surge Tank Under Isolated Operation Based on Turbine Regulating Modes

References

• Kundur, P., Power System Stability and Control, New York: McGraw-Hill Inc., Chap. 1, 1994.
   Google Scholar
• Wei, S.P., Wu, Y.G., and Lin, J.H., “Hydro-turbine governor and grid load frequeney control, Part 2: Simulation of grid load frequeney control,” Hydropower Automat. Dam Monitor., Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 18–22, 2006.
   Google Scholar
• Bevrani, H., Ghosh, A., and Ledwich, G., “Renewable energy sources and frequency regulation: survey and new perspectives,” IET Renew. Power Generat., Vol. 4, No. 5, pp. 438–457, September 2010.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shayeghi, H., Shayanfar, H.A., and Jalili, A., “Load frequency control strategies: A state-of-the-art survey for the researcher,” Energ. Convers. Manag., No. 50, pp. 344–353, February 2009.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chaturvedi, D.K., Satsangi, P.S., and Kalra, P.K., “Load frequency control: A generalised neural network approach,” Electr. Power Energy Syst., No. 21, pp. 405–415, August 1999.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ertuğrul, C., “Application of fuzzy logic for load frequency control of hydroelectrical power plants,” Energ. Convers. Manag., No. 48, pp. 1281–1288, April 2007.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salhi, I., and Doubabi, S., “Fuzzy controller for frequency regulation and water energy save on microhydro electrical power plants,” International Renewable Energy Congress, pp. 106–112, Sousse, Tunisia November 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Stankovic, A.M., Tadmor, G., and Sakharuk, T.A., “On robust control analysis and design for load frequency regulation,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 449–455, May 1998.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khodabakhshian, A., and Golbon, N., “Robust load frequency controller design for hydro power systems,” Proceedings of 2005 IEEE Conference on Control Applications, pp. 1510–1515, Toronto, Canada, 28–31 August 2005.
   Google Scholar
• Jing, L., Ye, L.Q., Malik,O. P., and Zeng, Y., “An intelligent discontinuous control strategy for hydroelectric generating unit,” IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 84–89, March 1998.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taghizadeh, M., Mardaneh, M., and Sadeghi, M.S., “A new method of voltage and frequency control in isolated microgrids using enhanced droop controller optimized by frog algorithm,” J. Renew. Sustain. Energy, Vol. 6, No. 1, p. 013136–12, 2014.
   Google Scholar
• State Standard of the People's Republic of China, “Test code of control systems for hydraulic turbines,” GB/T9652.1–2007, Beijing: China Standards Press, 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Stein, T., “Frequency control under isolated network conditions,” Water Power No. 9, pp. 320–324, 1970.
   Google Scholar
• Doolla, S., and Bhatti, T.S., “Load frequency control of an isolated small-hydro power plant with reduced dump load,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., Vol. 21, No. 4, pp. 1912–1919, November 2006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wei, S.P., “Analysis and simulation on the primary frequency regulation and isolated grid operation characteristics of hydraulic turbine regulating systems,” Hydropower Automat. Dam Monitor., Vol. 33, No. 6, pp. 27–33, 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Guo, W.C., Yang, J.D., Chen, J.P., and Teng, Y., “Effect mechanism of penstock on stability and regulation quality of turbine regulating system,” Math. Probl. Eng., Vol. 2014, pp. 1–13, November 2014.
   Google Scholar
• Guo, W.C., Yang, J.D., Chen, J.P., and Teng, Y., “Study on the stability of waterpower-speed control system for hydropower station with air cushion surge chamber,” 27th IAHR Symposium on Hydraulic Machinery and Systems, Montreal, Canada, 22–26 September 2014.
   Google Scholar
• Guo, W.C., Yang, J.D., Yang, W.J., Chen, J.P., and Teng, Y., “Regulation quality for frequency response of turbine regulating system of isolated hydroelectric power plant with surge tank,” Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., Vol. 73, pp. 528–538, December 2015.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fu, L., Yang, J.D., Li, J.P., and Bao, H.Y., “Frequency fluctuations features of hydropower stations with surge tank,” Eng. J. Wuhan Univ., Vol. 41, No. 5, pp. 50–53, 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Zhao, G.L., Yang, J.D., and Yang, A.L., “Study on regulation measures of regulation quality for the system of hydropower station with surge tank,” Yangtze River, Vol. 37, No. 7, pp. 103–104, 2006.
   Google Scholar
• Fu, L., Yang, J.D., Li, J.P., and Bao, H.Y., “Analysis on the governing quality of the hydropower station with surge tank,” Journal of Hydroelectric Engineering, Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 115–120, 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Fu, L., Yang, J.D., Bao, H.Y., and Li, J.P., “Generator unit frequency fluctuations of hydropower station with surge tank under load disturbance,” J. Hydraulic Eng., Vol. 39, No. 11, pp. 1190–1196, 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Liu, Q.Z., and Peng, S.Z., Surge Tank of Hydropower Station, Beijing: China Water Power Press, Chaps. 8 and 9, 1995.
   Google Scholar
• IEEE Working Group, “Hydraulic turbine and turbine control models for system dynamic studies,” IEEE Trans. Power Syst., Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 167–179, 1992.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fang, H.Q., Chen, L., Dlakavu, N., and Shen, Z.Y., “Basic modeling and simulation tool for analysis of hydraulic transients in hydroelectric power plants,” IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 834–841, June 2008.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shen, Z.Y., Turbine Regulation, 3rd ed., Beijing: China Water Power Press, 1997.
   Google Scholar
• Gallian, J.A., Contemporary Abstract Algebra, 7th ed., US: Cengage Learning, 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Franklin, G.F., Powell, D., and Naeini, A.E., Feedback Control of Dynamic Systems, 6th ed., NJ: Prentice Hall, 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Zhang, J.B., Cheng, B.Q., and Wang, X., “The exact solution of characteristic equation of flight disturbance motion,” J. Air Force Eng. Univ. (Natural Sci. Ed.), Vol. 3, No. 8, pp. 81–83, 2002.
   Google Scholar
• Compiling Group of Mathematics Handbook, Mathematics Handbook, Beijing: People's Education Press, Chap. 12, 1979.
   Google Scholar
• Bao, H.Y., Yang, J.D., and Fu, L., “Study on nonlinear dynamical model and control strategy of transient process in hydropower station with francis turbine,” Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference, pp. 1–6, Wuhan, China March 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Yang, K.L., “Selection of turbine-generator inertia GD2 and PID governor parameters,” J. Hydraulic Eng., No. 3, pp. 1–8, 1998.
   Google Scholar