533
Views
12
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Crisis Intervention Teams as the Solution to Managing Crises Involving Persons with Serious Psychiatric Illnesses: Does One Size Fit All?

&
Pages 58-71 | Published online: 04 Jun 2010

REFERENCES

  • Abramson , M. F. 1972 . The criminalization of mentally disordered behavior: Possible side effect of a new commitment law . Hospital and Community Psychiatry , 23 : 101 – 107 .
  • Appelbaum , K. L. 2000 . Police encounters with persons with mental illness: Introduction . Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law , 28 : 325
  • Appelbaum , K. L. , Fisher , W. H. , Nestelbaum , Z. and Batemen , A. 1992 . Are pretrial commitments used to control nuisance behavior? . Hospital and Community Psychiatry , 43 : 603 – 607 .
  • Bittner , E. 1970 . The functions of police in modern society , Washington, DC : U.S. Government Printing Office .
  • Borum , R. , Deane , M. W. , Steadman , H. J. and Morrissey , J. 1998 . Police perspectives on responding to mentally ill people in crisis: Perceptions of program effectiveness . Behavioral Sciences and the Law , 16 : 393 – 405 .
  • Clayfield , J. C. , Grudzinskas , A. J. , Fisher , W. H. and Roy-Bujnowski , K. 2004 . “ E Pluribus Unum: Creating a multi-organizational structure for servicing arrestees with serious mental illness ” . In Research in social problems and public policy: Vol. 12. The organizational response to persons with mental illness involved with the criminal justice system , Edited by: Hartwell , S. W. 27 – 49 . Oxford, UK : Elsevier .
  • Cochran , S. , Deane , M. W. and Borum , R. 2000 . Improving police response to mentally ill people . Psychiatric Services , 51 : 1315 – 1316 .
  • Cordner , G. 2006 . “ People with mental illness ” . In (Problem-Specific Guide Series No. 40) , Washington, DC : U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Community Oriented Policing Services . Retrieved October 17, 2006, from http://www.popcenter.org/problems/PDFs/MentalIllness.pdf
  • Council of State Governments Justice Center . 2005 . Improving responses to people with mental illness: Strategies for effective law enforcement training , Washington, DC : Author .
  • Cumming , E. , Cumming , I. and Edell , L. 1965 . Policeman as philosopher, guide and friend . Social Problems , 12 : 276 – 286 .
  • Deane , M. W. , Steadman , H. J. , Borum , R. , Veysey , B. M. and Morrissey , J. P. 1999 . Emerging partnerships between mental health and law enforcement . Psychiatric Services , 50 : 99 – 101 .
  • DuPont , R. and Cochran , S. 2000 . Police response to mental health emergencies—Barriers to change . Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and Law , 28 : 338 – 344 .
  • El-Mallackh , R. S. , Wulfman , G. , Smock , W. and Blaser , E. 2003 . Implementation of a crisis intervention program for police response to mental health emergencies in Louisville . Journal of the Kentucky Medical Association , 101 : 241 – 248 .
  • Engel , R. S. and Silver , E. 2001 . Policing mentally disordered suspects: A reexamination of the criminalization hypothesis . Criminology , 39 : 225 – 252 .
  • Fisher , W. H. , Roy-Bujnowski , K. M. , Grudzinskas , A. J. Jr. , Clayfield , J. C. , Banks , S. M. and Wolff , N. 2006 . Patterns and prevalence of arrest in a statewide cohort of mental health care consumers . Psychiatric Services , 57 : 1623 – 1628 .
  • Green , T. M. 1997 . Police as frontline mental health workers: The decision to arrest or refer to mental health agencies . International Journal of Law and Psychiatry , 20 : 469 – 486 .
  • Hails , J. and Borum , R. 2003 . Police training and specialized approaches to respond to people with mental illnesses . Crime and Delinquency , 49 : 52 – 61 .
  • Kaminski , R. J. , DiGiovanni , C. and Downs , R. 2004 . The use of force between the police and persons with impaired judgment . Police Quarterly , 7 : 311 – 338 .
  • Laberge , D. and Morin , D. 1995 . Overuse of criminal justice dispositions: Failure of diversionary policies in the management of mental health problems . International Journal of Law and Psychiatry , 18 : 389 – 414 .
  • Lamb , H. R. , Shaner , R. , Elliott , D. M. , DeCuir , W. J. Jr. and Foltz , J. T. 1995 . Outcome for psychiatric emergency patients seen by an outreach police–mental health team . Psychiatric Services , 46 : 1267 – 1271 .
  • Lamb , H. R. , Weinberger , L. E. and DeCuir , W. J. 2002 . The police and mental health . Psychiatric Services , 53 : 1266 – 1271 .
  • Luborsky , L. 1999 . The researcher's own therapy allegiances: A “wild card” in comparisons of treatment efficacy . Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice , 6 : 95 – 106 .
  • Morrissey , J. P. , Meyer , P. and Cuddeback , G. 2007 . Extending ACT to criminal justice settings: Origins, current evidence and future directions . Community Mental Health Journal , 43 : 527 – 544 .
  • Patch , P. C. and Arrigo , B. A. 1999 . Police officer attitudes and use of discretion in situations involving the mental ill: The need to narrow the focus . International Journal of Law and Psychiatry , 22 : 23 – 35 .
  • Soros Open Society Foundation . 1996 . Research brief. Mental illness in U.S. jails: Diverting the non-violent, low-level offender , (Occasional Paper Series No. 1). Center on Crime, Communities and Culture . Retrieved from http://www.soros.org/crime
  • Steadman , H. J. , Cocozza , J. C. and Melick , M. E. 1978 . Explaining the increased arrest rate among mental patients: The changing clientele of state hospitals . American Journal of Psychiatry , 135 : 816 – 820 .
  • Steadman , H. J. , Deane , M. W. , Borum , R. and Morrissey , J. P. 2000 . Comparing outcomes of major models of police responses to mental health emergencies . Psychiatric Services , 51 : 645 – 649 .
  • Steadman , H. J. , Osher , F. C. , Robbins , P. C. , Case , B. and Samuels , S. 2009 . Prevalence of serious mental illness among jail inmates . Psychiatric Services , 60 : 761 – 765 .
  • Steadman , H. J. , Stainbrook , K. A. , Griffin , P. , Draine , J. , Dupont , R. and Horey , C. 2001 . The need for a specialized crisis response location for effective police-based diversion programs . Psychiatric Services , 52 : 219 – 222 .
  • Teplin , L. and Pruett , N. 1992 . Police as street corner psychiatrist: Managing the mentally ill . International Journal of Law and Psychiatry , 15 : 39 – 156 .
  • Torrey , E. F. 1995 . Editorial: Jails and prisons—America's new mental hospitals . American Journal of Public Health , 85 : 1611 – 1613 .
  • Torrey , E. F. , Steiber , J. , Ezekiel , J. , Wolfe , S. M. , Sharfstein , J. Noble , J. H. 1992 . Criminalizing the seriously mentally ill: The abuse of jails as mental hospitals , Washington, DC : Public Citizen's Health Research Group .
  • Watson , A. C. , Corrigan , P. W. and Ottati , V. 2004 . Police officer attitudes and decisions regarding persons with mental illness . Psychiatric Services , 55 : 49 – 53 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.