Neighborhood characteristics contribute to urban alcohol availability: Accounting for race/ethnicity and social disorganization

References

• Alaniz, M. L., & Wilkes, C. (1998). Pro-drinking messages and message environments for young adults: The case of alcohol industry advertising in African American, Latino, and Native American communities. Journal of Public Health Policy, 19(4), 447–472. doi:10.2307/3343076
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andersen, M. A., & Malleson, N. (2011). Testing the stability of crime patterns: Implications for theory and policy. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 48(1), 58–82. doi:10.1177/0022427810384136
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial econometrics: Methods and models (Vol. 4). Dordrecht, the Netherlands: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Anselin, L., Syabri, I., & Kho, Y. (2006). GeoDa: An introduction to spatial data analysis. Geographical Analysis, 38(1), 5–22. doi:10.1111/j.0016-7363.2005.00671.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benson, M. L., Wooldredge, J., Thistlethwaite, A. B., & Fox, G. L. (2004). The correlation between race and domestic violence is confounded with community context. Social Problems, 51(3), 326–342. doi:10.1525/sp.2004.51.3.326
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berke, E., Tanski, S., Demidenko, E., Alford-Teaster, J., Shi, X., & Sargent, J. (2010). Alcohol retail density and demographic predictors of health disparities: A geographic analysis. American Journal of Public Health, 100(10), 1967–1971.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Black, C., Ntani, G., Kenny, R., Tinati, T., Jarman, M., Lawrence, W., … Baird, J. (2012). Variety and quality of healthy foods differ according to neighborhood deprivation. Health and Place, 18, 1292–1299. doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2012.09.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Block, J., Scribner, R., & DeSalvo, K. (2004). Fast food, race/ethnicity, and income: A geographic analysis. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 27(3), 211–217. doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(04)00139-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bluthenthal, R. N., Cohen, D. A., Farley, T. A., Scribner, R., Beighley, C., Schonlau, M., & Robinson, P. L. (2008). Alcohol availability and neighborhood characteristics in Los Angeles, California and Southern Louisiana. Journal of Urban Health: Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 85(2), 191–205. doi:10.1007/s11524-008-9255-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Britt, H. R., Carlin, B. P., Toomey, T. L., & Wagenaar, A. C. (2005). Neighborhood level spatial analysis of the relationship between alcohol outlet density and criminal violence. Environmental and Ecological Statistics, 12, 411–426.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bryden, A., Roberts, B., McKee, M., & Petticrew, M. (2012). A systematic review of the influence on alcohol use of community level availability and marketing of alcohol. Health & Place, 18(2), 349–357. doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.11.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clapp, J. D. (1995). Organizing inner city neighborhoods to reduce alcohol and drug problems. Journal of Community Practice, 2(1), 43–60. doi:10.1300/j125v02n01_03
   Google Scholar
• Cunradi, C. B., Mair, C., Ponicki, W., & Remer, L. (2012). Alcohol outlet density and intimate partner violence-related emergency department visits. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 36(5), 847–853. doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2011.01683.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DiPasquale, D., & Wheaton, W. C. (1992). The markets for real estate assets and space: A conceptual framework. Real Estate Economics, 20(2), 181–198. doi:10.1111/1540-6229.00579
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Drabble, L., & Herd, D. (2014). Strategies employed by inner-city activists to reduce alcohol-related problems and advance social justice. Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse, 13(4), 362–384. doi:10.1080/15332640.2014.958637
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ellaway, A., Macdonald, L., Forsyth, A., & Macintyre, S. (2010). The socio-spatial distribution of alcohol outlets in Glasgow city. Health & Place, 16, 167–172. doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2009.08.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Emerick, N. A., Curry, T. R., Collins, T. W., & Rodriguez, S. F. (2014). Homicide and social disorganization on the border: Implications for Latino and immigrant populations. Social Science Quarterly, 95(2), 360–379. doi:10.1111/ssqu.12051
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freisthler, B., Needell, B., & Gruenewald, P. J. (2005). Is the physical availability of alcohol and illicit drugs related to neighborhood rates of child maltreatment? Child Abuse & Neglect, 29(9), 1049–1060. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2004.12.014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gorman, D. M., & Speer, P. W. (1997). The concentration of liquor outlets in an economically disadvantaged city in the northeastern United States. Substance Use & Misuse, 32(14), 2033–2046. doi:10.3109/10826089709035618
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gorman, D. M., Speer, P. W., Gruenewald, P. J., & Labouvie, E. W. (2001). Spatial dynamics of alcohol availability, neighborhood structure and violent crime. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 62, 628–636. doi:10.15288/jsa.2001.62.628
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grannis, R. (1998). The importance of trivial streets: Residential streets and residential segregation. American Journal of Sociology, 103(6), 1530–1564. doi:10.1086/231400
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gruenewald, P. J., Johnson, F. W., & Treno, A. J. (2002). Outlets, drinking and driving: Amultilevel analysis of availability. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 63(4), 460–468. doi:10.15288/jsa.2002.63.460
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hay, G. C., Whigham, P. A., Kypri, K., & Langley, J. D. (2009). Neighborhood deprivation and access to alcohol outlets: A national study. Health & Place, 15, 1086–1093. doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2009.05.008
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones-Webb, R., & Karriker-Jaffe, K. J. (2013). Neighborhood disadvantage, high alcohol content beverage consumption, drinking norms, and drinking consequences: a mediation analysis. Journal of Urban Health, 90(4), 667–684. doi:10.1007/s11524-013-9786-y
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LaScala, E. A., Johnson, F. W., & Gruenewald, P. J. (2001). Neighborhood characteristics of alcohol-related pedestrian injury collisions: A geostatistical analysis. Prevention Science, 2(2), 123–134.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• LaVeist, T. A., & Wallace, J. M., Jr. (2000). Health risk and inequitable distribution of liquor stores in African American neighborhoods. Social Science & Medicine, 51, 613–617. doi:
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lieberson, S. (1969). Measuring population diversity. American Sociological Review, 34(6), 850–862. doi:10.2307/2095977
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Livingston, M. (2011). A longitudinal analysis of alcohol outlet density and domestic violence. Addiction, 106, 919–925. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.03333.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Livingston, M. (2012). The social gradient of alcohol availability in Victoria, Australia. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 36(1), 41–47. doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.2011.00776.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Long, J. S. (1997). Regression models for categorical and limited dependent variables. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
   Google Scholar
• McKee, P., Jones-Webb, R., Hannan, P., & Pham, L. (2011). Malt liquor marketing in inner cities: The role of neighborhood racial composition. Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse, 10(1), 24–38.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Moore, D. J., Williams, J. D., & Qualls, W. J. (1996). Target marketing of tobacco and alcohol-related products to ethnic minority groups in the United States. Ethnicity and Disease, 6, 83–98.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morland, K., Wing, S., Roux, A., & Poole, C. (2001). Neighborhood characteristics associated with the location of food stores and food service places. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 22(1), 23–29.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morrison, C., Ponicki, W. R., & Smith, K. (2015). Social disadvantage and exposure to lower priced alcohol in off‐premise outlets. Drug and Alcohol Review, 34(4), 375–378. doi:10.1111/dar.12256
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nielsen, A. L., Hill, T. D., French, M. T., & Hernandez, M. N. (2010). Racial/ethnic composition, social disorganization, and offsite alcohol availability in San Diego County, California. Social Science Research, 39, 165–175. doi:10.1016/j.ssresearch.2009.04.006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nielsen, A. L., Martinez, R., Jr., & Lee, M. T. (2005). Alcohol, ethnicity, and violence: The role of alcohol availability for Latino and Black aggravated assaults and robberies. The Sociological Quarterly, 46(3), 479–502. doi:10.1111/j.1533-8525.2005.00023.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ornstein, S. I., & Hanssens, D. M. (1985). Alcohol control laws and the consumption of distilled spirits and beer. Journal of Consumer Research, 12(2), 200–213.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parker, D. A., & Wolz, M. W. (1979). Alcohol problems and the availability of alcohol. Alcohol Clinical Experimental Research, 3, 309–312.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pearce, J., Day, P., & Witten, K. (2008). Neighborhood provision of food and alcohol retailing and social deprivation in Urban New Zealand. Urban Policy and Research, 26(2), 213–227. doi:10.1080/08111140701697610
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Piat, M. (2000). The NIMBY phenomenon: Community residents’ concerns about housing for deinstitutionalized people. Health and Social Work, 25, 127–138. doi:10.1093/hsw/25.2.127
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pollack, C. E., Cubbin, C., Ahn, D., & Winkleby, M. (2005). Neighborhood deprivation and alcohol consumption: Does the availability of alcohol play a role? International Journal of Epidemiology, 34, 772–780.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pridemore, W. A., & Grubesic, T. (2012). Community organization moderates the effect of alcohol outlet density on violence. British Journal of Sociology, 63(4), 680–703. doi:10.1111/j.1468-4446.2012.01432.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rabow, J., & Watts, R. K. (1982). Alcohol availability, alcoholic beverage sales and alcohol-related problems. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 43(7), 767–801.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roman, C. G., Reid, S., Bhati, A., & Tereshchenko, B. (2008). Alcohol outlets as attractors of violence and disorder: A closer look at the neighborhood environment. Washington, DC: Urban Institute. Retrieved December 1, 2009, from http://www.urban.org/publications/411663.html
   Google Scholar
• Romley, J. A., Cohen, D., Ringel, J., & Sturm, R. (2007). Alcohol and environmental justice: The density of liquor stores and bars in urban neighborhoods in the United States. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 68(1), 48–55. doi:10.15288/jsad.2007.68.48
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sampson, R. J., & Raudenbush, S. W. (2004). Seeing disorder: Neighborhood stigma and the social construction of “broken windows”. Social Psychology Quarterly, 67(4), 319–342. doi:10.1177/019027250406700401
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sampson, R. J., Raudenbush, S., & Earls, F. (1997). Neighborhoods and violent crime: A multilevel study of collective efficacy. Science, 277, 918–924. doi:10.1126/science.277.5328.918
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sampson, R. J., & Groves, W. B. (1989). Community structure and crime: Testing social-disorganization theory. The American Journal of Sociology, 94, 774–802. doi:10.1086/229068
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scribner, R. A., MacKinnon, D. P., & Dwyer, J. H. (1995). The risk of assaultive violence and alcohol availability in Los Angeles County. American Journal of Public Health, 85, 335–340.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scribner, R. A., Cohen, D. A., & Fisher, W. (2000). Evidence of a structural effect for alcohol outlet density: A multilevel analysis. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 24(2), 188–195. doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2000.tb04590.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shaw, C. R., & Mckay, H. D. (1942). Juvenile Delinquency and Urban Areas. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• Smoyer-Tomic, K. E., Spence, J. C., Raine, K. D., Amrhein, C., Cameron, N., Yasenovskiy, V., … Healy, J. (2008). The association between neighborhood socioeconomic status and exposure to supermarkets and fast food outlets. Health and Place, 14, 740–754. doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2007.12.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snowden, A. J. (2016) Alcohol outlet density and intimate partner violence in a non-metropolitan college town: Accounting for neighborhood characteristics and alcohol outlet types. Forthcoming in Violence and Victims, 37(1).
   Google Scholar
• Snowden, A. J., & Freiburger, T. L. (2015). Alcohol outlets, social disorganization, and robberies: Accounting for neighborhood characteristics and alcohol outlet types. Social Science Research, 51, 145–162. doi:10.1016/j.ssresearch.2015.01.011
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snowden, A. J., & Pridemore, W. A. (2013). Alcohol outlets, social disorganization, land use, and violence in a large college town: Direct and moderating effects. Criminal Justice Review, 38(1), 29–49. doi:10.1177/0734016812467198
   Google Scholar
• Stockwell, T., Auld, M. C., Zhao, J., & Martin, G. (2012). Does minimum pricing reduce alcohol consumption? The experience of a Canadian province. Addiction, 107(5), 912–920. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03763.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Theall, K. P., Lancaster, B. P., Lynch, S., Haines, R. T., Scribner, S., Scribner, R., & Kishore, V. (2011). The neighborhood alcohol environment and at‐risk drinking among African‐Americans. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 35(5), 996–1003. doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2010.01430.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trolldal, B. (2005). The privatization of wine sales in Quebec in 1978 and 1983 to 1984. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 29, 410–416. doi:10.1097/01.alc.0000156084.27547.ec
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Truong, K. D., & Sturm, R. (2009). Alcohol environments and disparities in exposure associated with adolescent drinking in California. American Journal of Public Health, 99(2), 264–270. doi:10.2105/ajph.2007.122077
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• US Census Bureau. (2010). American FacFinder. Retrieved July 28, 2013, from http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/community_facts.xhtml
   Google Scholar
• US Census Bureau. (2014, January). State and County QuickFacts. Retrieved from http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/55/5553000.html
   Google Scholar
• Weisburd, D., Bernasco, W., & Bruinsma, G. J. (Eds.) (2008). Units of analysis in geographic criminology: Historical development, critical issues, and open questions. In Putting crime in its place (pp. 3–31). New York: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Zenk, S. N., Schultz, A. J., Israel, B. A., James, S. A., Bao, S., & Wilson, M. L. (2005). Neighborhood racial composition, neighborhood poverty, and the spatial accessibility of supermarkets in metropolitan Detroit. American Journal of Public Health, 95(4), 660–667. doi:10.2105/ajph.2004.042150
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar