Custodial Grandparents: The State of the Art and the Many Faces of this Contribution

REFERENCES

• Baker , L. A. and Sylverstein , M. 2008 . Depressive symptoms among grandparents raising grandchildren: The impact of participation in multiple roles . Journal of Intergenerational Relationships , 6 ( 3 ) : 285 – 304 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cox , C. 2008 . Empowerment as an intervention with grandparent caregivers . Journal of Intergenerational Relationships , 6 ( 4 ) : 465 – 477 .
   Google Scholar
• Emick , M. A. and Hayslip , B. 1999 . Custodial grandparenting: Stresses, coping skills, and relationships with grandchildren . International Journal of Aging and Human Development , 48 ( 1 ) : 35 – 61 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fuentes , M. J. , Bernedo , I. M. and Fernandez-Molina , M. 2007 . Adolescents in foster care with their grandparents: Parenting styles and family relationships . Journal of Intergenerational Relationships , 5 ( 4 ) : 41 – 58 .
   Google Scholar
• Fuller-Thomson , E. and Minkler , M. 2000 . African American grandparents raising grandchildren. A national profile of demographics and health characteristics . Health and Social Work , 25 ( 2 ) : 109 – 118 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Generations United . 2003 . Fact sheet: Grandparents and other relatives raising grandchildren in the United States . The Gerontologist , 37 ( 3 ) : 406 – 411 .
   Google Scholar
• Goodman , C. C. and Silverstein , M. 2001 . Grandmothers who parent their grandchildren: An exploratory study of close relations across three generations . Journal of Family Issues , 22 ( 5 ) : 557 – 578 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo , B. , Pickard , J. and Huang , J. 2007 . A cultural perspective on health outcomes of caregiving grandparents: Evidence from China . Journal of Intergenerational Relationships , 5 ( 4 ) : 25 – 40 .
   Google Scholar
• Guzell-Roe , J. R. , Gerard , J. M. and Landry-Meyer , L. 2005 . Custodial grandparents' perceived control over caregiving outcomes: Raising children the second time around . Journal of Intergenerational Relationships , 3 ( 2 ) : 43 – 62 .
   Google Scholar
• Haglund , K. 2000 . Parenting a second time around: An ethnography of African American grandmothers parenting grandchildren due to parental cocaine abuse . Journal of Family Nursing , 6 ( 2 ) : 120 – 135 .
   Google Scholar
• Hayslip , B. Jr. and Kaminski , P. L. 2005 . Grandparents raising their grandchildren: A review of the literature and suggestions for practice . The Gerontologist , 45 : 262 – 269 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hill , T. J. 2007 . Legalized grandparenthood: A content analysis of state legislation . Journal of Intergenerational Relationships , 5 ( 2 ) : 61 – 80 .
   Google Scholar
• Janicki , M. P. , McCallion , P. , Grant-Griffin , L. and Kolomer , S. R. 2000 . Grandparent caregiver I: Characteristics of the grandparents and the children with disabilities for whom they care . Journal of Gerontological Social Work , 33 ( 3 ) : 35 – 55 .
   Google Scholar
• Jefferson Smith , C. and Beltran , A. 2003 . The role of federal policies in supporting grandparents raising grandchildren families: the case of the US . Journal of Intergenerational Relationships , 1 ( 2 ) : 5 – 20 .
   Google Scholar
• Jendreck , M. 1994 . Grandparents who parent their grandchildren: Circumstances and decisions . The Gerontologist , 34 : 206 – 216 .
   Google Scholar
• Kaminski , P. L. , Hayslip , B. , Wilson , J. L. and Castro , L. N. 2008 . Parenting attitudes and adjustment among custodial grandparents . Journal of Intergenerational Relationships , 6 ( 3 ) : 263 – 284 .
   Google Scholar
• Kelley , S. J. , Whitley , D. and Sipe , T. A. 2007 . Results of an interdisciplinary intervention to improve the psychosocial well-being and physical functioning of African American grandmothers raising grandchildren . Journal of Intergenerational Relationships , 5 ( 3 ) : 45 – 64 .
   Google Scholar
• Kelley , S. J. , Whitley , D. , Sipe , T. A. and Yorker , B. C. 2000 . Psychological distress in grandmother kinship care providers: The role of resources, social support, and physical health . Child Abuse and Neglect , 24 ( 3 ) : 311 – 321 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Minkler , M. and Fuller-Thomson , E. 1999 . The health of grandparents raising grandchildren: Results of a national study . American Journal of Public Health , 89 ( 9 ) : 1384 – 1389 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Minkler , M. , Fuller-Thomson , E. , Miller , D. and Driver , D. 2000 . “ Grandparent caregiving and depression ” . In Grandparents raising grandchildren: Theoretical, empirical and clinical perspectives , Edited by: Hayslip , B. and Goldberg-Glen , R. 207 – 220 . New York : Springer .
   Google Scholar
• Nichols , A. , Cobb , N. and Harbert , L. L. 2008 . The response of custodial care networks to the needs of custodial grandparents and their adult children: A framework based on four caregiving situations . Journal of Intergenerational Relationships , 6 ( 3 ) : 155 – 173 .
   Google Scholar
• Nyesigomwe , L. 2006 . Strengthening the capacity of grandparents in providing care to young children affected by HIV/AIDS . Journal of Intergenerational Relationships , 4 ( 1 ) : 55 – 63 .
   Google Scholar
• Robinson-Dooley , V. and Kropf , N. P. 2006 . Second generation parenting: Grandparents caregivers who receive TANF . Journal of Intergenerational Relationships , 4 ( 3 ) : 49 – 62 .
   Google Scholar
• Shore , R. J. and Hayslip , B. 1994 . “ Custodial grandparenting: Implications for children's development ” . In Redefining families: Implications for children's development , Edited by: Godfried , A. and Godfried , A. 171 – 218 . New York : Plenum .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , G. C. and Palmieri , P.A. 2007 . Risk of psychological difficulties among children raised by custodial grandparents . Psychiatric Services , 58 : 1301 – 1310 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Solomon , J. C. and Marx , J. 1995 . To grandmother's house we go: Health and school adjustment of children raised solely by grandparents . The Gerontologist , 35 : 386 – 394 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strawbridge , W. J. , Wallhagen , M. I. , Shema , S. J. and Kaplan , G. A. 1997 . New burdens or more of the same? Comparing grandparent, spouse, and adult-child caregivers . The Gerontologist , 37 ( 4 ) : 505 – 510 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tomlin , A. M. 1998 . “ Grandparents' influences on grandchildren ” . In Handbook on grandparenthood , Edited by: Szinovacz , M. E. 159 – 170 . Westport, CT : Greenwood Press .
   Google Scholar
• Woodworth , R. S. 1996 . You're not alone … you're one in a million . Child Welfare , 75 : 619 – 635 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar