603
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Refereed

Using the Theory of Planned Behavior to Elicit Restaurant Employee Beliefs about Food Safety: Using Surveys Versus Focus Groups

, , , &
Pages 180-197 | Published online: 08 Jun 2009

REFERENCES

  • Ajzen , I. 1991 . The theory of planned behavior . Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes , 50 : 179 – 211 .
  • Astrom , A. N. and Mwangosi , I. E. 2000 . Teacher's intention to provide dietary counseling in Tanzanian primary schools . American Journal of Health Behavior , 24 : 281 – 289 .
  • Boissonneault , E. and Godin , G. 1990 . The prediction of intention to smoke only in designated work site areas . Journal of Occupational Medicine , 32 : 621 – 624 .
  • Boudreau , F. , Godin , G. , Pineau , R. and Bradet , R. 1995 . Health risk appraisal in an occupational setting and its impact on exercise behavior . Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine , 37 : 1145 – 1150 .
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2005). Foodborne illness: Frequently asked questions http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/ dbmd/diseaseinfo/files/foodborne_illness_FAQ.pdf (Accessed: 17 October 2006 ).
  • Cohen , E. , Reichel , A. and Schwartz , Z. 2001 . On the efficacy of an in-house training program: Statistical measurements and practical conclusions . Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research , 25 ( 1 ) : 5 – 16 .
  • Coleman , G. J. , McGregor , M. , Hemsworth , P. H. , Boyce , J. and Dowling , S. 2003 . The relationship between beliefs, attitudes and observed behaviours of abattoir personnel in the pig industry . Applied Animal Behaviour Science , 82 : 189 – 200 .
  • Collins , J. E. 1997 . Impact of changing lifestyles on the emergence/reemergence of foodborne pathogens . Emerging Infectious Diseases , 3 : 471 – 479 .
  • Conchran-Yantis , D. , Belo , P. , Giampaoli , J. , McProud , L. , Everly , V. and Gans , J. 1996 . Attitudes and knowledge of food safety among Santa Clara County, California restaurant operators . Journal of Foodservice Systems , 9 : 117 – 128 .
  • Cotterchio , M. , Gunn , J. , Coffill , T. , Tormey , P. and Barry , M. A. 1998 . Effect of a manager training program on sanitary conditions in restaurants . Public Health Reports , 113 : 353 – 358 .
  • Council for Agriculture Science and Technology . 1994 . Foodborne pathogens: Risks and consequences , Ames, IA : Council for Agriculture Science and Technology .
  • Crawley , F. E. and Koballa , T. R. 1992 . Hispanic-American students' attitudes toward enrolling in high school chemistry: A study of planned behavior and belief-based change . Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences , 14 : 469 – 486 .
  • Economic Research Service. (2004). Economics of foodborne disease: Estimating the benefits of reducing foodborne disease http://www.ers.usda.gov/briefing/FoodborneDisease/features.htm (Accessed: 17 October 2006 ).
  • Economic Research Service . 1996 . Bacterial foodborne disease: Medical costs and productivity losses (Report No. 741) , Washington DC : Economic Research Service .
  • Food and Drug Administration [FDA]. (2000). Report of the FDA retail food program database of foodborne illness risk factors http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/∼dms/retrsk.html (vm.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/retrsk.html) (Accessed: 21 June 2002 ).
  • Food and Drug Administration. (2004). FDA report on the occurrence of foodborne illness risk factors in selected institutional foodservice, restaurant, and retail food store facility types http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/∼acrobat/retrsk2.pdf (www.cfsan.fda.gov/~acrobat/retrsk2.pdf) (Accessed: 25 June 2006 ).
  • Flannery , B. L. and May , D. R. 2000 . Environmental ethical decision making in the U.S. metal-finishing industry . Academy of Management Journal , 43 : 642 – 662 .
  • Godin , G. , Naccache , H. and Fortin , C. 1998 . Understanding physicians' intention to use a simple infection control measure: Wearing gloves . American Journal of Infection Control , 26 : 413 – 417 .
  • Godin , G. , Naccache , H. , Morel , S. and Ebacher , M. 2000 . Determinants of nurses' adherence to Universal Precautions for venipunctures . American Journal of Infection Control , 28 : 359 – 364 .
  • Harrison , D. A. and Liska , L. Z. 1994 . Promoting regular exercise in organizational fitness programs: Health-related differences in motivational building blocks . Personnel Psychology , 47 : 47 – 71 .
  • Howes , M. , McEwen , S. , Griffith , M. and Harris , L. 1996 . Food handler certification by home study: Measuring changes in knowledge and behavior . Dairy, Food, & Environmental Sanitation , 16 : 737 – 744 .
  • James , A. S. , Tripp , M. K. , Parcel , G. S. , Sweeney , A. and Gritz , E. R. 2002 . Psychological correlates of sun-protective practices of preschool staff toward their students . Health Education Research , 17 : 305 – 314 .
  • Jenner , E. A. , Watson , P. W. B. , Miller , L. , Jones , F. and Scott , G. M. 2002 . Explaining hand hygiene practice: An extended application of the theory of planned behaviour . Psychology, Health & Medicine , 7 : 311 – 326 .
  • Kneller , P. and Bierma , T. 1990 . Food service certification – Measuring effectiveness of a state program . Journal of Environmental Health , 52 ( 5 ) : 292 – 294 .
  • Kurland , N. B. 1995 . Ethical intentions and the theories of reasoned action and planned behavior . Journal of Applied Social Psychology , 25 : 297 – 313 .
  • Levin , P. F. 1999 . Test of the Fishbein and Ajzen models as predictors of health care workers' glove use . Research in Nursing and Health , 22 : 295 – 307 .
  • Liabsuetrakul , T. , Chongsuvivatwong , V. , Lumiganon , P. and Lindmark , G. 2003 . Obstetricians' attitudes, subjective norms, perceived controls, and intentions on antibiotic prophylaxis in caesarean section . Social Science & Medicine , 57 : 1665 – 1674 .
  • McCarty , M. C. , Hennrikus , D. J. , Lando , H. A. and Vessey , J. T. 2001 . Nurses' attitudes concerning the delivery of brief cessation advice to hospitalized smokers . Preventive Medicine , 33 : 674 – 681 .
  • McElroy , D. M. and Cutter , C. N. 2004 . Self-reported changes in food safety practices as a result of participation in a statewide food safety certification program . Food Protection Trends , 24 : 150 – 161 .
  • Martin , J. J. , Hodges-Kulinna , P. , Eklund , R. C. and Reed , B. 2001 . Determinants of teachers' intentions to teach physically active physical education classes . Journal of Teaching in Physical Education , 20 : 129 – 143 .
  • Millstein , S. G. 1996 . Utility of the theories of reasoned action and planned behavior for predicting physician behavior: A prospective analysis . Health Psychology , 15 : 398 – 402 .
  • Nash , R. , Edwards , H. and Nebauer , M. 1993 . Effect of attitudes, subjective norms and perceived control on nurses' intention to assess patients' pain . Journal of Advanced Nursing , 18 : 941 – 947 .
  • National Restaurant Association Educational Foundation . 2004 . ServSafe Coursebook , 3rd , Chicago, IL : National Restaurant Association Educational Foundation .
  • O'Boyle , C. A. , Henly , S. J. and Larson , E. 2001 . Understanding adherence to hand hygiene recommendations: The theory of planned behavior . American Journal of Infection Control , 29 : 352 – 360 .
  • Olsen , S. J. , MacKinon , L. C. , Goulding , J. S. , Bean , N. H. and Slutsker , L. 2000 . Surveillance for foodborne disease outbreaks – United States, 1993–1997 . MMWR , 49 ( SS01 ) : 1 – 51 .
  • Randall , D. M. and Gibson , A. M. 1991 . Ethical decision-making in the medical profession: An application of the theory of planned behavior . Journal of Business Ethics , 10 : 111 – 122 .
  • Riben , P. D. , Mathias , R. G. , Wiens , M. , Cocksedge , W. , Hazelwood , A. , Kirshner , B. and Pelton , J. 1994 . Routine restaurant inspections and education of food handlers: Recommendations based on critical appraisal of the literature and survey of Canadian jurisdictions on restaurant inspections and education of food handlers . Canadian Journal of Public Health , 85 ( Suppl. 1 ) : 567 – 570 .
  • Roberts , K. R. , Barrett , B. and Sneed , J. 2005 . Health department sanitarians perception of food safety practices in restaurants . Food Protection Trends , 25 : 694 – 700 .
  • Roberts , K. R. and Sneed , P. J. 2003 . An assessment of the status of prerequisite and HACCP programs in Iowa Restaurants . Food Protection Trends , 23 : 808 – 816 .
  • Sheehan , M. , Schonfeld , C. , Ballard , R. , Schofield , F. , Najman , J. and Siskind , V. 1996 . A three year outcome evaluation of a theory based drink driving education program . Journal of Drug Education , 26 : 295 – 312 .
  • Sheeran , P. and Silverman , M. 2003 . Evaluation of three interventions to promote workplace health and safety: Evidence for the utility of implementation intentions . Social Science & Medicine , 56 : 2153 – 2163 .
  • Sparks , P. and Shepherd , R. 2002 . The role of moral judgments within expectancy-value-based attitude-behavior models . Ethics & Behavior , 12 : 299 – 32 .
  • Sparks , P. , Shepherd , R. and Frewer , L. J. 1995 . Assessing and structuring attitudes toward the use of gene technology in food production: The role of perceived ethical obligation . Basic and Applied Social Psychology , 16 : 267 – 285 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.