228
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Effects of Body Weight, Height, and Rib Cage Area Moment of Inertia on Blunt Chest Impact Response

, , &
Pages 207-214 | Received 18 Dec 2008, Accepted 13 Oct 2009, Published online: 05 Apr 2010

REFERENCES

  • Abe , H , Hayashi , K and Sato , M , eds. 1996 . Data Book on Mechanical Properties of Living Cells, Tissues, and Organs , Tokyo, Japan : Springer .
  • Arbabi , S , Wahl , W , Hemmila , M , Kohoyda-Inglis , C , Taheri , P and Wang , S . 2003 . The Cushion Effect . J. Trauma , Vol. 54 : 1090 – 1093 .
  • Eppinger , R , Sun , E , Kuppa , S and Saul , R . 2000 . Supplement: Development of Improved Injury Criteria for the Assessment of Advanced Automotive Restraint Systems—II , Washington, DC : National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, U. S. Department of Transportation .
  • Eppinger , R H , Marcus , J H and Morgan , R M . 1984 . Development of Dummy and Injury Index for NHTSA's Thoracic Side Impact Protection Research Program , Warrendale, PA : Society of Automotive Engineers . SAE No. 840885
  • Fries , M and Corner , B D . 2004 . From XS to XL: Statistical Modeling of Human Body Shape Change Using 3D Surface Scans. SAE 2004 Transactions . J. Aerosp. , Vol. 1 : 215 – 220 .
  • Happee , R , Ridella , S , Nayef , A , Morsink , P , de Lange , R , Bours , R and van Hoof , J . . Mathematical Human Body Models Representing a Mid Size Male and a Small Female for Frontal, Lateral and Rearward Impact Loading . Proc. 2000 International Research Council on the Biomechanics of Impact (IRCOBI) . pp. 67 – 81 . (in French)
  • Hayes , W C . 1991 . “ Biomechanics of Cortical and Trabecular Bone: Implications for Assessment of Fracture Risk ” . In Basic Orthopaedic Biomechanics , Edited by: Mow , V. C. and Hayes , W. C. 93 – 142 . New York : Raven Press Ltd. .
  • Hayes , W C and Gerhart , T N . 1985 . “ Biomechanics of Bone: Applications for Assessment of Bone Strength ” . In Bone and Mineral Research , Edited by: Peck , W. A. 259 – 294 . Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers .
  • Irwin , A L , Mertz , H J , Elhagediab , A M and Moss , S . 2002 . Guidelines for Assessing the Biofidelity of Side Impact Dummies of Various Sizes and Ages . Stapp Car Crash J. , Vol. 46 : 297 – 319 .
  • Iwamoto , M , Kisanuki , Y , Watanabe , I , Furusu , K , Miki , K and Hasegawa , J . . Development of a Finite Element Model of the Total Human Model for Safety (THUMS) and Application to Injury Reconstruction . Proc. 2002 IRCOBI Conference . pp. 31 – 42 .
  • Kent , R , Bass , C R , Woods , W , Sherwood , C , Madeley , N J , Salzar , R and Kitagawa , Y . 2003 . Muscle Tetanus and Loading Condition Effects on the Elastic and Viscous Characteristics of the Thorax . Traffic Inj. Prev. , Vol. 4 : 1 – 18 .
  • Kimpara , H , Iwamoto , M , Miki , K , Lee , J B , Begeman , P C , Yang , K H and King , A I . . Biomechanical Properties of the Male and Female Chest Subjected to Frontal and Lateral Impacts . Proc. 2003 International Research Council on the Biomechanics of Impact (IRCOBI) . pp. 235 – 247 .
  • Kimpara , H , Iwamoto , M , Watanabe , I , Miki , K , Lee , J B , Yang , K H and King , A I . . Effects of Strain Rate and Gender on Properties of Human Ribs . 5th Combined Meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Societies of Canada, USA, Japan, and Europe . No. 029, Banff, Canada
  • Kimpara , H , Iwamoto , M , Watanabe , I , Miki , K , Lee , J B , Yang , K H and King , A I . . Numerical Analysis of the Biomechanical Characteristics and Impact Response of the Human Chest . 2004 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and RD&D EXPO . IMECE 2004-60983, Anaheim, CA
  • Kroell , C K , Schneider , D C and Nahum , A M . . Impact Tolerance and Response of the Human Thorax . Proc. 15th Stapp Car Crash Conference . SAE Paper No. 710851
  • Kroell , C K , Schneider , D C and Nahum , A M . . Impact Tolerance and Response of the Human Thorax II . Proc. 18th Stapp Car Crash Conference . SAE Paper No. 741187
  • Kuppa , S , Eppinger , R , Maltese , M , Naik , R , Yoganandan , N , Pintar , F , Saul , R and McFadden , J . . Assessment of Thoracic Injury Criteria for Side Impact . Proc. 2000 International Research Council on the Biomechanics of Impact (IRCOBI) . pp. 131 – 146 .
  • Lee , J B and Yang , K H . 2001 . Development of a Finite Element Model of the Human Abdomen . Stapp Car Crash J. , Vol. 45 : 79 – 100 .
  • Lobdell , T E , Kroell , C K , Schneider , D C , Hering , W E and Nahum , A M . 1973 . “ Impact Response of the Human Thorax ” . In Human Impact Response Measurement and Simulation , Edited by: King , W. F. and Mertz , H. J. 201 – 245 . London : Plenum Press .
  • Mertz , H J , Irwin , A L , Melvin , J W , Stalnaker , R L and Beebe , M S . 1989 . Size, Weight and Biomechanical Impact Response Requirements for Adult Size Small Female and Large Male Dummies , Warrendale, PA : Society of Automotive Engineers . SAE No. 890756
  • Mertz , H J , Irwin , A L and Prasad , P . 2003 . Biomechanical and Scaling Bases for Frontal and Side Impact Injury Assessment Reference Values . Stapp Car Crash J. , Vol. 47 : 155 – 188 .
  • Moinerean , D , Frund , J M , Brochard , J , Valeta , M P , Marini , B , Joly , P , Guichard , D , Bhandari , S , Sherry , A , France , C and Sanderson , D J . 1999 . “ The Use of Local Approach to Fracture in Reactor Pressure Vessel Structural Integrity Assessment: Synthesis of a Cooperative Research Program Between EDF, CEA, Framatome and AEA Technology ” . In Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics: Twenty-Ninth Volume, ASTM STP 1332 , Edited by: Panontin , T. L. and Sheppard , S. D. 284 – 314 . West Conshohocken, PA : American Society for Testing and Materials .
  • Nahum , A M , Gadd , C W , Schneider , D C and Kroell , C K . 1970 . Deflection of the Human Thorax Under Sternal Impact , Warrendale, PA : Society of Automotive Engineers . SAE No. 700400
  • Neathery , R F . . Analysis of Chest Impact Response Data and Scaled Performance Recommendations . Proc. 18th Stapp Car Crash Conference . SAE Paper No. 741188
  • Schneider , L W , Robbins , D H , Pflug , M A and Snyder , R G . 1983 . Anthropometry of Motor Vehicle Occupants , Vol. 2 , Ann Arbor, MI : University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute .
  • Shah , C S , Yang , K H , Hardy , W , Wang , H K and King , A I . 2001 . Development of a Computer Model to Predict Aortic Rupture Due to Impact Loading . Stapp Car Crash J. , Vol. 45 : 161 – 182 .
  • Stalnaker , R L , McElhaney , J H , Roberts , V L and Trollope , M L . 1972 . “ Human Torso Response to Blunt Trauma ” . In Human Impact Response, Proc. of the Symposium on Human Impact Response , Edited by: King , W. F. and Mertz , H. J. 181 – 199 . New York : Plenum Press .
  • Stein , I D and Granik , G . 1976 . Rib Structure and Bending Strength: An Autopsy Study . Calcif. Tissue Res. , Vol. 20 : 61 – 73 .
  • Viano , D C . . Biochemical Responses and Injuries in Blunt Lateral Impact . Proc. 33rd Stapp Car Crash Conference . SAE Paper No. 892432
  • Wang , H C . 1995 . Development of a Side Impact Finite Element Human Thoracic Model , Ph.D. dissertation Detroit, MI : Wayne State University .
  • Wang , L , Brust , F W and Atluri , S N . 1997 . The Elastic-Plastic Finite Element Alternating Methods (EPFEAM) and the Prediction of Fracture Under WFD Conditions in Aircract Structures. Part II: Fracture and the 7th Integral Parameter . Comput. Mech. , Vol. 19 : 370 – 379 .
  • Yamada , H . 1970 . Strength of Biological Materials , Baltimore, MD : Williams & Wilkins Company .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.