References
- Andersson T, Larsson P, Sandberg U. Chin Strap Forces in Bicycle Helmets. Borås, Sweden: Swedish National Testing and Research Institute; 1993.
- AS/NZS 2512.1. Definitions and headforms. In: Methods of Testing Protective Helmets. Sydney, New Zealand: Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand; 2009.
- AS/NZS 2512.7.1. Method 7.1 Determination of stability of protective helmets—static stability. In: Methods of Testing Protective Helmets. Sydney, New Zealand: Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand; 2006.
- Attewell RG, Glase K, McFadden M. Bicycle helmet efficacy: a meta-analysis. Accid Anal Prev. 2001;33:345–352.
- Ball R, Shu C, Xi P, Rioux M, Luximon Y, Molenbroek J. A comparison between Chinese and Caucasian head shapes. Appl Ergon. 2010;41(6):832–839.
- Chang LT, Chang CH, Chang GL. Fit effect of motorcycle helmet—a finite element modeling. JSME Int J Series A. 2001;44:185–192.
- Ching RP, Thompson DC, Thompson RS, Thomas DJ, Chilcott WC, Rivara FP. Damage to bicycle helmets involved with crashes. Accid Anal Prev. 1997;29:555–562.
- Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, Title 16, Chapter II, Subchapter B, Part 1203—Safety Standard for Bicycle Helmets, US Government Printing Office.
- EN 1078. Helmets for Pedal Cyclists and for Users of Skateboards and Roller Skates. Brussels, Belgium: European Committee for Standardization; 1997.
- Garson JG. The International Agreement on the Classification and Nomenclature of the Cephalic Index. J R Anthropol Inst Great Brit Ireland. 1887;16:17–20.
- Gilchrist A, Mills NJ, Khan T. Survey of head, helmet and headform sizes related to motorcycle helmet design. Ergonomics. 1988;31:1395–1412.
- Greulich WW, Day HG, Lachman SE, Wolfe JB, Shuttleworth FK. A Handbook of Methods for the Study of Adolescent Children. Vol 17. Washington, DC: Society for Research in Child Development; 1938.
- Grimard G, Nolan, T, Carlin JB. Head injuries in helmeted child bicyclists. Inj Prev. 1995;1:21–25.
- Hagel BE, Lee RS, Karkhaneh M, Voaklander D, Rowe BH. Factors associated with incorrect bicycle helmet use. Inj Prev. 2010;16(3):178–184.
- Hosmer DW, Lemeshow S. Applied Logistic Regression. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons; 2000.
- ISO DIS 6220-1983. Headforms for Use in the Testing of Protective Helmets. International Standards Organization; 1983.
- JIS T 8134. Protective Helmets for Bicycle Users. Tokyo, Japan: Japanese Standards Association; 2007.
- Lee RS, Hagel BE, Karkhaneh M, Rowe BH. A systematic review of correct bicycle helmet use: how varying definitions and study quality influence the results. Inj Prev. 2009;15(2):125–131.
- McIntosh AS, Curtis K, Rankin T, et al. Associations between helmet use and brain injuries amongst injured pedal- and motor-cyclists: a case series analysis of trauma centre presentations. J Australasian College Road Safety. 2013;24(2):11–20.
- McIntosh AS, Dowdell B, Svensson N. Pedal cycle helmet effectiveness: a field study of pedal cycle accidents. Accid Anal Prev. 1998;30(2):161–168.
- McIntosh AS, Lai A, Schilter E. Bicycle helmets: head impact dynamics in helmeted and unhelmeted oblique impact tests. Traffic Inj Prev. 2013;14:501–508.
- Meunier P, Tack D, Ricci A, Bossi L, Angel H. Helmet accommodation analysis using 3D laser scanning. Appl Ergon. 2000;31:361–369.
- Mihora D, Jutchinson J, Friedman K, et al. Bicycle helmet retention system testing and evaluation. Int J Crash. 2007;12:211–215.
- Parkinson GW, Hike KE. Bicycle helmet assessment during well visits reveals severe shortcomings in condition and fit. Pediatrics. 2003;112:320–323.
- Plumridge E, McCool J, Chetwynd J, Langley JD. Purchasing a cycle helmet: are retailers providing adequate advice? Inj Prev. 1996;2:41–43.
- Rivara FP, Astley SJ, Clarren SK, Thompson DC, Thompson RS. Fit of bicycle safety helmets and risk of head injuries in children. Inj Prev. 1999;5:1994–1997.
- Safety standard for bicycle helmets: Final rule. 1998.
- Sikic M, Mikocka-Walus AA, Gabbe BJ, McDermott FT, Cameron PA. Bicycling injuries and mortality in Victoria, 2001–2006. Med J Aust. 2009;190:353–356.
- Snell B95. 1995 Standard for Protective Headgear for Use in Bicycling 1998 Revision. North Highlands, CA: Snell Memorial Foundation; 1998.
- Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand. Bicycle helmets. AS/NZS 2063. 2008. Available at: http://www.saiglobal.com/online/.
- Thompson DC, Rivara FP, Thompson RS. Helmets for preventing head and facial injuries in bicyclists. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 1999;(4):CD001855.
- Thompson DC, Thompson RS, Kaufman A, Rivara FP. Increasing bicycle helmet effectiveness: the importance of proper helmet fit and wearing position. HMO Pract. 1997;11:25–26.