Effectiveness of protective clothing for motorized 2-wheeler riders

References

• Aldman B, Cacciola I, Gustafsson H, Nygren A, Wersall J. The protective effect of different kinds of protective clothing worn by motorcyclists. J Traffic Med. 1981;9(4):57–58.
   Google Scholar
• Ankarath S, Giannoudis PV, Barlow I, Bellamy MC, Matthews SJ, Smith RM. Injury patterns associated with mortality following motorcycle crashes. Injury. 2002;33:473–477.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bachulis BL, Sangster W, Gorrell GW, Long WB. Patterns of injury in helmeted and nonhelmeted motorcyclists. Am J Surg. 1988;155:708–711.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beaumont J. On the use of data collection process information for the treatment of unit nonresponse through weight adjustment. Surv Methodol. 2005;31:227–231.
   Google Scholar
• Brick JM. Unit nonresponse and weighting adjustments: a critical review. J Off Stat. 2013;329–353.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown J, Fitzharris M, Baldock M, et al. Motorcycle in-depth crash study. 2015. Available at: https://trid.trb.org/view/1375124. Accessed March 29, 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Carlson BL, Williams S. A comparison of two methods to adjust weights for non-response: propensity modeling and weighting class adjustments. In: Proceedings of the American Statistical Association, Survey Research Methods Section. Alexandria, VA: American Statistical Association; 2001.
   Google Scholar
• de Rome L, Ivers R, Fitzharris M, et al. Motorcycle protective clothing: protection from injury or just the weather? Accid Anal Prev. 2011;43:1893–1900.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dischinger PC, Ryb GE, Ho SM, Braver ER. Injury patterns and severity among hospitalized motorcyclists: a comparison of younger and older riders. Ann Proc Assoc Adv Automot Med. 2006;50:237–249.
   Google Scholar
• Erdogan MO, Sogut O, Colak S, Ayhan H, Afacan MA, Satilmis D. Roles of motorcycle type and protective clothing in motorcycle crash injuries. Emerg Med Int. 2013:760205.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• European Association of Motorcycle Manufacturers. MAIDS: In-depth Investigations of Accidents Involving Powered Two Wheelers. Brussels, Belgium: Author; 2009.
   Google Scholar
• European Committee for Standardization. CEN - Advanced search - Publications and Work in Progress. n.d. Available at: https://standards.cen.eu/dyn/www/f?p=204:105:0. Accessed January 10, 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Feldkamp G, Junghanns K. The Typical Traffic Accidents in Adolescents: The Motorcycle Accident—Some Epidemiologic Features and the Effectiveness of Safety Helmets and Clothing. IRCOBI Secretariat; Amsterdam. 1976. Available at: https://trid.trb.org/view/67783. Accessed May 29, 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Gabella B, Reiner KL, Hoffman RE, Cook M, Stallones L. Relationship of helmet use and head injuries among motorcycle crash victims in El Paso County, Colorado, 1989–1990. Accid Anal Prev. 1995;27:363–369.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giustini M, Cedri S, Tallon M, Roazzi P, Formisano R, Pitidis A. Use of back protector device on motorcycles and mopeds in Italy. Int J Epidemiol. 2014;43:1921–1928.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Houston DJ, Richardson LE. Motorcyclist fatality rates and mandatory helmet-use laws. Accid Anal Prev. 2008;40:200–208.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Islam S, Brown J. A comparative injury severity analysis of motorcycle at-fault crashes on rural and urban roadways in Alabama. Accid Anal Prev. 2017;108:163–171.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khor D, Inaba K, Aiolfi A, et al. The impact of helmet use on outcomes after a motorcycle crash. Injury. 2017;48:1093–1097.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kraus JF, Riggins RS, Franti CE. Some epidemiologic features of motorcycle collision injuries. II. Factors associated with severity of injuries. Am J Epidemiol. 1975;102:99–109.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laumon B, Amoros E, Boissier G, et al. Le Registre du Rhône des victimes d’accidents de la circulation routière. 2016. Rapport UMRESTTE No. 1601. [The Rhône Registry of Road Accident Victims. UMRESTTE report No.1601], Bron, France: IFSTTAR.
   Google Scholar
• Lin M-R, Chang S-H, Huang W, Hwang H-F, Pai L. Factors associated with severity of motorcycle injuries among young adult riders. Ann Emerg Med. 2003;41:783–791.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu BC, Ivers R, Norton R, Boufous S, Blows S, Lo SK. Helmets for preventing injury in motorcycle riders. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008. Art. No.: CD004333. Available at: http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/14651858.CD004333.pub3. Accessed June 28, 2017.
   Google Scholar
• McNutt L-A, Wu C, Xue X, Hafner JP. Estimating the relative risk in cohort studies and clinical trials of common outcomes. Am J Epidemiol. 2003;157:940–943.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moskal A, Martin J-L, Laumon B. Helmet use and the risk of neck or cervical spine injury among users of motorized two-wheel vehicles. Inj Prev. 2008;14:238–244.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moskal A, Martin J-L, Lenguerrand E, Laumon B. Injuries among motorised two-wheelers in relation to vehicle and crash characteristics in Rhone, France. Paper presented at: 20th International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles; 2007; Lyon, France. Available at: https://trid.trb.org/view/1367062. Accessed April 19, 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Observatoire National Interministériel de la Sécurité Routière (ONISR). La Sécurité Routière en France: Bilan de l’accidentalité de l’année 2016 [Road safety in France: Annual accident report 2016]. Paris, France: Documentation Française; 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Pegg SP, Mayze TD. Burn injuries associated with motorcycles. Burns. 1983;9(4):288–291.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quddus MA, Noland RB, Chin HC. An analysis of motorcycle injury and vehicle damage severity using ordered probit models. J Safety Res. 2002;33:445–462.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SAS Institute Inc. SAS/STAT Poisson regressions for complex surveys. SAS Institute Inc. n.d. Available at: https://support.sas.com/rnd/app/stat/examples/SurveyPoisson/surveypoisson.htm. Accessed September 10, 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Schmidt CO, Kohlmann T. When to use the odds ratio or the relative risk? Int J Public Health. 2008;53:165–167.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schuller E, Beier G, Spann W. Effectiveness of Protective Clothing in Munich Area Motorcycle Accidents. Warrendale, PA: SAE International; 1982. Available at: https://www.sae.org/publications/technical-papers/content/821162/. Accessed May 29, 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Whitaker J. A Survey of Motorcycle Accidents. Crowthorne, UK: Transport Road Research Laboratory; 1980.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. Global Status Report on Road Safety 2015. 2015. Available at: http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/road_safety_status/2015/en/.
   Google Scholar