Advanced search
Publication Cover
Traffic Injury Prevention Volume 20, 2019 - Issue 7
Submit an article Journal homepage
433
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

The utility of delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) measures obtained from oral fluid samples in traffic safety

Eduardo RomanoPacific Institute for Research and Evaluation (PIRE), Calverton, Maryland; Correspondence[email protected]
,
Christine MooreImmunalysis Corporation, Pomona, California;
,
Tara Kelley-BakerAAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, Washington, DC;
&
Pedro A. Torres-SaavedraDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Mayagüez, Puerto Rico
Pages 667-672 | Received 16 Oct 2018, Accepted 19 Jun 2019, Published online: 29 Jul 2019

References

  • Berning A, Compton R, Wochinger K. 2015. Results of the 2013–2014 National roadside survey of alcohol and drug use by drivers. Washington, DC: National Highway Traffic and Safety Administration.
  • Bush DM. 2008. The U.S. mandatory guidelines for federal workplace drug testing programs: current status and future considerations. Forensic Sci Int. 174(2–3):111–119.
  • Cone EJ, Huestis MA. 2007. Interpretation of oral fluid tests for drugs of abuse. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1098:51–103.
  • Coulter C, Miller E, Crompton K, Moore C. 2008. Tetrahydrocannabinol and two of its metabolites in whole blood using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. J Anal Toxicol. 32(8):653–658.
  • Desrosiers NA, Lee D, Schwope DM, Milman G, Barnes AJ, Gorelick DA, Huestis MA. 2012. On-site test for cannabinoids in oral fluid. Clin Chem. 58(10):1418–1425.
  • Duan N, Manning WG, Morris CN, Newhouse JP. 1983. A comparison of alternative models for the demand for medical care. J Bus Econ Stat. 1:115–126.
  • Fell JC, Kubelka J, Treffers R. 2018. Advancing drugged driving data at the state level: state-by-state assessment. Washington DC: AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety. http://aaafoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/NORC-FINAL-REPORT_State-Recommendations-to-Improve-Data-on-Drugged-Drivi….pdf. Published Accessed April, 2019.
  • Gjerde H, Langel K, Favretto D, Verstraete AG. 2014. Estimation of equivalent cutoff thresholds in blood and oral fluid for drug prevalence studies. J Anal Toxicol. 38(2):92–98.
  • Gjerde H, Langel K, Favretto D, Verstraete AG. 2015. Detection of illicit drugs in oral fluid from drivers as biomarker for drugs in blood. Forensic Sci Int. 256:42–45.
  • Huestis MA, Verstraete A, Kwong TC, Morland J, Vincent MJ, de la Torre R. 2011. Oral fluid testing: promises and pitfalls. Clin Chem. 57(6):805–810.
  • Kelley-Baker T, Moore C, Lacey JH, Yao J. 2014. Comparing drug detection in oral fluid and blood: data from a national sample of nighttime drivers. Traffic Inj Prev. 15(2):111–118.
  • Kelley-Baker T, Lacey JH, Berning A. 2016. 2013-2014 National roadside study of alcohol and drug use by drivers: methodology. Washington, DC: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
  • Lacey JH, Kelley-Baker T, Furr-Holden CDM, et al. 2007. National roadside survey of alcohol and drug use by drivers: methodology. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
  • Langel K, Gjerde H, Favretto D, Lillsunde P, Øiestad EL, Ferrara SD, Verstraete AG. 2014. Comparison of drug concentrations between whole blood and oral fluid. Drug Test Anal. 6(5):461–471.
  • Lee D, Huestis MA. 2014. Current knowledge on cannabinoids in oral fluid. Drug Test Anal. 6(1–2):88–111.
  • Moore C. 2012. Oral fluid for workplace drug testing: laboratory implementation. Drug Test Analysis. 4(2):89–93.
  • Moore C, Ross W, Coulter C. 2006. Detection of the marijuana metabolite 11-Nor-ΔΔ9-tetra-hydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid (THC-COOH) in oral fluid specimens, and its contribution to positive results in screening assays. J Anal Toxicol. 30:1–6.
  • Rohrig TP, Moore CM, Stephens K, Cooper K, Coulter C, Baird T, Garnier M, Miller S, Tuyay J, Osawa K, et al. 2018. Roadside drug testing: an evaluation of the Alere DDS® 2 mobile test system. Drug Test Anal. 10(4):663–670.
  • Samyn N, Verstraete A, van Haeren C, Kintz P. 1999. Analysis of drugs of abuse in saliva. Forensic Sci Rev. 11(1):1–19.
  • Veitenheimer AM, Wagner JR. 2017. Evaluation of oral fluid as a specimen for DUID. J Anal Toxicol. 41(6):517–522.
  • Wood E, Brooks-Russell A, Drum P. 2016. Delays in DUI blood testing: impact on cannabis DUI assessments. Traffic Inj Prev. 17(2):105–108.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Order Reprints Request Corporate Permissions

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

Request Academic Permissions

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.

Supercharge Your Next Research Paper: Research and write your next paper with Jenni AI.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.