Intermediate Imports, Institutional Environment, and Export Product Quality Upgrading: Evidence from Chinese Micro-Level Enterprises

References

• Acemoglu, D., and D. H. Autor. 2011. Skills, tasks and technologies: Implications for employment and earning. NBER working paper No.16082.
   Google Scholar
• Acemoglu, D., P. Antràs., and E. Helpman. 2007. Contracts and technology adoption. American Economic Review 97 (3):916–43. doi:10.1257/aer.97.3.916.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Acemoglu, D., S. Johnson., and J. A. Robinson. 2005. Chapter 6 institutions as a fundamental cause of long-run growth. Handbook of Economic Growth 1 (A):385–472.
   Google Scholar
• Amiti, M., and J. Konings. 2007. Trade liberalization, intermediate inputs, and productivity: Evidence from Indonesia. American Economic Review 97 (5):1611–38. doi:10.1257/aer.97.5.1611.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bas. M, and S. K. Vanessa. 2015. Input-trade liberalization, export prices and quality upgrading. Journal of International Economics 95 (2): 250–262. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2014.12.005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bas, M., and V. Strauss-Kahn. 2014. Does importing more inputs raise exports? Firm-level evidence from France. Review of World Economics 150 (2):241–75. doi:10.1007/s10290-013-0175-0.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bas, M., and V. Strauss-Kahn. 2015. Input-trade liberalization, export prices and quality upgrading. Journal of International Economics 95 (2):250–62. doi:10.1016/j.jinteco.2014.12.005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bøler, E., A. Moxnes., and K. Ulltveit-Moe. 2012. Technological change, trade in intermediates and the joint impact on productivity. CEPR Discussion Paper No.8884.
   Google Scholar
• Brandt, L., J. V. Biesebroeck., and Y. Zhang. 2012. Creative accounting or creative destruction? Firm-level productivity growth in Chinese manufacturing. Journal of Development Economics 97 (2):339–51. doi:10.1016/j.jdeveco.2011.02.002.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen, N., and L. Juvenal. 2018. Quality and the great trade collapse. Journal of Development Economics 135:59–76. doi:10.1016/j.jdeveco.2018.06.012.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deng, G. Y., L. Gan, and M. A. Hernandez. 2015. Do natural disasters cause an excessive fear of heights? Journal of Urban Economics 90:79–89. doi:10.1016/j.jue.2015.10.002.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fan, G., X. L. Wang., and G. R. Ma. 2011. Contribution of marketization to China’s economic growth. Economic Research Journal 9:4–16. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Fan, H., E. L.-C. Lai., and Y. A. Li. 2015. Credit constraints, quality, and export prices: Theory and evidence from China. Journal of Comparative Economics 43 (2):390–416. doi:10.1016/j.jce.2015.02.007.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fan, H., Y. A. Li., and S. R. Yeaple. 2015. Trade liberalization, quality, and export prices. Review of Economics and Statistics 97 (5):1033–51. doi:10.1162/REST_a_00524.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feenstra, R. C., and J. Romalis. 2014. International prices and endogenous quality. Quarterly Journal of Economics 129 (2):477–527. doi:10.1093/qje/qju001.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feng, L., Z. Li., and D. L. Swenson. 2016. The connection between imported intermediate inputs and exports: Evidence from Chinese firms. Journal of International Economics 101:86–101. doi:10.1016/j.jinteco.2016.03.004.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldberg, P. K., A. K. Khandelwal., N. Pavcnik., and P. Topalova. 2010. Imported intermediate inputs and domestic product growth: Evidence from India. Qualiterly Journal of Economics 125 (4):1727–67. doi:10.1162/qjec.2010.125.4.1727.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldberg, P. K., and F. Verboven. 2001. The evolution of price dispersion in the European car market. Review of Economic Studies 68 (4):811–48. doi:10.1111/1467-937X.00191.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Griliches, Z. 1992. The search for R&D spillovers. Scandinavian Journal of Economics 94 (Suppl):29–47. doi:10.2307/3440244.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Halpern, L., M. Koren., and A. Szeidl. 2015. Imported inputs and productivity. American Economic Review 105 (12):3660–703. doi:10.1257/aer.20150443.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holmes, T. J., and J. A. Schmitz. 2010. Competition and productivity: A review of evidence. Annual Review of Economics 2:619–42. doi:10.1146/annurev.economics.102308.124407.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jian, Z., T. Zhang., and Y. L. Fu. 2014. Import liberalization, competition and firm’s TFP: China’s access to the WTO as a natural experiment. Economic Research Journal 8:120–32. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Jing, G. Z., and P. Li. 2016. Has OFDI promoted the quality of export product in China. Journal of International Trade 8:131–42. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Kasahara, H., and J. Rodrigue. 2001. Does the use of imported intermediates increase productivity? Plant-level evidence. Journal of Development Economics 87 (1):106–18. doi:10.1016/j.jdeveco.2007.12.008.
   Google Scholar
• Khandelwal, A. K., P. K. Schott., and S.-J. Wei. 2013. Trade liberalization and embedded institutional reform: Evidence from Chinese exporters. American Economic Review 103 (6):2169–95. doi:10.1257/aer.103.6.2169.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khanna, T., and J. W. Rivkin. 2001. Estimating the performance effects of business groups in emerging markets. Strategic Management Journal 22 (1):45–74. doi:10.1002/(ISSN)1097-0266.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krugman, P. 1987. The narrow moving band, the dutch disease, and the competitive consequence of Mrs. Thatcher: Notes on trade in the presence of dynamic scale economies. Journal of Development Economics 27 (1–2):41–55. doi:10.1016/0304-3878(87)90005-8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lall, S. 2000. The technological structure and performance of developing country manufactured exports, 1985-1998. Oxford Development Studies 28 (3):337–69. doi:10.1080/713688318.
   Google Scholar
• Levchenko, A. A. 2007. Institutional quality and international trade. Review of Economic Studies 74 (3):791–819. doi:10.1111/j.1467-937X.2007.00435.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, K. W., J. Wei., and L. G. Song. 2014. The mystery of changes in the quality of China’s exports: A micro-level explanation based on market entry. Social Sciences in China 3:80–103. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Li, K. W., and Y. J. Wang. 2010. Contract enforcement and regional export performance: Empirical analysis based on industry characteristics. China Economic Quarterly 9 (3):1007–28. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Ma, G. R. 2014. Institution, enterprise productivity and resource allocation efficiency. Finance & Trade Economics 8:104–14. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Ma, S. Z., and G. J. Wu. 2016. Intermediate goods imports, trade types and the quality of export products. Journal of Quantitative & Technical Economics 11:77–93. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Manova, K., and Z. Zhang. 2012. Export prices across firms and destinations. Quarterly Journal of Economics 127 (1):379–436. doi:10.1093/qje/qjr051.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mao, Q. L., and J. Y. Xu. 2015. Input trade liberalization, institutional environment and productivity evolution. Journal of World Economy 9:80–106. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Nunn, N. 2007. Relationship-specificity, incomplete contracts, and the pattern of trade. Quarterly Journal of Economics 122 (2):569–600. doi:10.1162/qjec.122.2.569.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nunn, N., and D. Trefler. 2013. Domestic institutions as a source of comparative advantage. NBER working paper No. 18851.
   Google Scholar
• Rivera-Batiz, L., and P. Romer. 1991. International trade with endogenous technical change. European Economic Review 35 (4):971–1001. doi:10.1016/0014-2921(91)90048-N.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Romer, P. M. 1987. Growth based on increasing returns due to specialization. American Economic Review 77 (2):56–62.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Romer, P. M. 1990. Endogenous technological change. Journal of Political Economy 98 (5):71–102. doi:10.1086/261725.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schott, P. K. 2004. Across-product versus within-product specilization in international trade. Quarterly Journal of Economics 119 (2):647–78. doi:10.1162/0033553041382201.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shepherd, B., and S. Stone. 2012. Imported intermediates, innovation, and product scope: Firm-level evidence from developing countries. MPRA Paper No. 41704.
   Google Scholar
• Tian, W., and M. J. Yu. 2013. Export intensity and input trade liberalization: Evidence from Chinese firms. Management World 1:28–44. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Tian, W., and M. J. Yu. 2014. Input trade liberalization and firm R&D: Empirical evidence from Chinese firms. Journal of World Economy 6:90–112. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Wang, X. L., G. X. Fan., and H. P. Zhu. 2016. Marketization index for China’s provinces (in Chinese). Beijing: Economic Science Press.
   Google Scholar
• Wang, Y. J., and B. Z. Shi. 2014. Upstream monopoly and quality upgrading of Chinese firms. Economic Research Journal 4:116-129. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Wu, Y. G., Y. G. Song, and G. Y. Deng. 2017. Institutional environment, OFDI, and TFP growth: Evidence from China. Emerging Markets Finance & Trade 53 (9):2020–38. doi:10.1080/1540496X.2017.1283612.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu, H. L., and H. C. Wang. 2016. The effect of minimum wage standards on firms’ export quality. Journal of World Economy 7:73–96. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Xu, J. Y., Q. L. Mao., and A. G. Hu. 2017. Intermediate input imports and the quality upgrading of export product: Evidence from Chinese manufacturing enterprises. Journal of World Economy 40 (3):52–75. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Young, A. 1991. Learning by doing and the dynamic effects of international trade. Quarterly Journal of Economics 106 (2):369–405. doi:10.2307/2937942.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu, M. J. 2010. Trade liberalization and productivity: Evidence from Chinese firms. Economic Research Journal 12:97–110. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Yu, M. J. 2015. Processing trade, tariff reductions and firm productivity: Evidence from Chinese firms. Economic Journal 125 (585):943–88. doi:10.1111/ecoj.12127.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu, M. J., and R. Zhang. 2017. Estimating China’s manufacturing export quality: pitfalls and remedy. China Economic Quarterly 1:463–84. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Zhang, J., W. P. Zheng., and F. X. Zhai. 2014. Has the quality of China’s export products been promoted? Economic Research Journal 10, 46–59. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Zhang, M. Z., and K. J. Ji. 2018. The effects of RMB exchange rate movements on export relationships — based on the perspective of vertical specialization. Journal of International Trade 7:152–63. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Zhang, Y., W. Chen., and S. Y. Luo. 2015. Impact of intermediate goods importation on the total factor productivity of Chinese manufacturing industry. Journal of World Economy 9:107–29. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Zhong, J. J. 2016. Quality of imported intermediate product and the total factor productivity of China’s manufacturing firms. Journal of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law 3:124–32. (in Chinese).
   Google Scholar