References
- Amin, A. (2012). Land of strangers. Cambridge, UK: Polity.
- Amnesty International. (2018). The world’s refugees in numbers - The Global Solidarity Crisis. Retrieved from https://www.amnesty.org/en/what-we-do/refugees-asylum-seekers-and-migrants/global-refugee-crisis-statistics-and-facts/
- Appadurai, A. (2004). The capacity to aspire: Culture and the terms of recognition. In V. Rao & M. Walton (Eds.), Cultural and public action. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
- Appadurai, A. (2018, April). Closing keynote speech. Presented at the Migration and Mobility in a Digital Age: Paradoxes of Connectivity and Belonging Conference, The Heyman Center for the Humanities, Columbia University, New York, NY.
- Chakravartty, P., & Roy, S. (2017). Mediatized populisms: Inter-Asian lineages. International Journal of Communication, 11, 4073–4092.
- Chouliaraki, L. (2006). The spectatorship of suffering. London, UK: Sage.
- Chouliaraki, L. (2013). The ironic spectator. Cambridge, UK: Polity.
- Christensen, M., & Janson, A. (2015). Complicit surveillance, interveillance, and the question of cosmopolitanism. New Media & Society, 17(9), 1473–1491. doi:10.1177/1461444814528678
- Couldry, N. (2003). Media rituals. London, UK: Routledge.
- Ellis, J. (2000). Seeing things: Television in an age of uncertainty. London, UK: I.B. Tauris.
- Latonero, M., & Kift, P. (2018). On digital passages and borders: Refugees and the new infrastructure for movement and control. Social Media + Society, 4(1), 1–18. doi:10.1177/2056305118764432
- Leurs, K., & Ponzanesi, S. (2018). Connected migrants: Encapsulation and cosmopolitanization. Popular Communication, 16(1), 4– 20. doi:10.1080/15405702.2017.1418359
- Leurs, K., & Smets, K. (2018). Five questions for digital migration studies: Learning from digital connectivity and forced migration in(to) Europe. Social Media + Society, 4(1), 1–16. doi:10.1177/2056305118764425
- Madianou, M., Longboan, L., & Ong, J. C. (2015). Finding a voice through humanitarian technologies? Communication technologies and participation in disaster recovery. International Journal of Communication, 9, 3020–3038.
- Malkki, L. (1995). Purity and exile: Violence, memory, and national cosmology among Hutu refugees in Tanzania. Chicago, USA: University of Chicago Press.
- Marwick, A., & Lewis, R. (2017). Media manipulation and disinformation online. Data and Society. Retrieved from https://datasociety.net/pubs/oh/DataAndSociety_MediaManipulationAndDisinformationOnline.pdf
- Mische, A. (2009). Projects and possibilities: Researching futures in action. Sociological Forum, 24(3), 697–704. doi:10.1111/j.1573-7861.2009.01127.x
- Mountz, A. (2011). Refugees—Performing distinction: Paradoxical positionings of the Ddsplaced. In T. Cresswell & P. Merriman (Eds.), Geographies of mobilities: practices, spaces, subjects (pp. 255–270). Farnham, NC: Ashgate.
- Nyst, C., & Monaco, N. (2018). State-sponsored trolling: How governments are deploying disinformation as part of a broader digital harassment campaigns. Institute for the Future. Retrieved from http://www.iftf.org/statesponsoredtrolling
- Olesen, T. (2017). Memetic protest and the dramatic diffusion of Alan Kurdi. Media, Culture and Society, 40(5), 656–672. doi:10.1177/0163443717729212
- Ong, J. C., & Cabañes, J. (2018). Architects of networked disinformation: Behind the scenes of troll accounts and fake news production in the Philippines. Newton Tech4Dev Network. Retrieved from http://newtontechfordev.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/ARCHITECTS-OF-NETWORKED-DISINFORMATION-FULL-REPORT.pdf
- Ong, J. C., & Combinido, P. (2018). Local aid workers in the digital humanitarian project: Between “second class citizens” and “entrepreneurial survivors.” Critical Asian Studies, 50(1), 86–102. doi:10.1080/14672715.2017.1401937
- Orgad, S. (2012). Media representation and the global imagination. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press.
- Salverson, J. (1999). Transgressive storytelling or an aesthetic of injury: Performance, pedagogy, and ethics. Theatre Research in Canada, 20(1), 35–51.
- Silverstone, R. (2007). Media and morality: On the rise of the mediapolis. Cambridge, UK: Polity.
- The Telegraph. (2016, November 10). ‘Dear God, America what have you done?’: How the world and its media reacted as Donald Trump became US President-elect. Retrieved from https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/11/09/us-election-the-world-holds-its-breath-as-polls-close-in-america/
- Tyler, I. (2017). The hieroglyphics of the border: Racial stigma in neoliberal Europe. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 41(10), 1783–1801. doi:10.1080/01419870.2017.1361542
- Tyler, I., & Marciniak, K. (2013). Immigrant protest: An introduction. Citizenship Studies, 17(2), 143–156. doi:10.1080/13621025.2013.780728
- UNHCR. (2018). Forced displacement above 68m in 2017, new global deal on refugees critical. Retrieved from https://www.unhcr.org/news/press/2018/6/5b27c2434/forced-displacement-above-68m-2017-new-global-deal-refugees-critical.html