666
Views
36
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Prediction of the Physiological Response of Humans Wearing Protective Clothing Using a Thermophysiological Human Simulator

, &
Pages 222-232 | Published online: 26 Feb 2013

REFERENCES

  • ASTM International . 2005 . Standard Test Method for Measuring the Thermal Insulation of Clothing Using a Heated Manikin (ASTM F1291-05) , West Conshohocken , Pa. : ASTM . Standard
  • ASTM International . 2005 . Standard Test Method for Measuring the Evaporative Resistance of Clothing Using a Sweating Manikin (ASTM F2370-05) , West Conshohocken , Pa. : ASTM . Standard
  • European Committee for Standardization (CEN) . 2002 . Requirements for Sleeping Bags (EN13537:2002) , Brussels : CEN . Standard
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO) . 2007 . Ergonomics of the Thermal Environment—Estimation of Thermal Insulation and Water Vapour Resistance of a Clothing Ensemble (ISO 9920:2007) , Geneva : ISO . Standard
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO) . 2004 . Clothing—Physiological Effects—Measurement of Thermal Insulation by Means of a Thermal Manikin (ISO 15831:2004) , Geneva : ISO . Standard
  • ASTM International . 2005 . Standard Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Materials (ASTM E96/E96M-05) , West Conshohocken , Pa. : ASTM . Standard
  • ASTM International . 2002 . Standard Test Method for Thermal and Evaporative Resistance of Clothing Materials Using a Sweating Hot Plate (ASTM F1868-02) , West Conshohocken , Pa. : ASTM . Standard
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO) . 1993 . Textiles—Physiological Effects—Measurement of Thermal and Water-Vapour Resistance Under Steady-State Conditions (Sweating Guarded-Hotplate Test) (ISO 11092) , Geneva : ISO . Standard
  • ASTM International . 2004 . Standard Test Method for Steady State and Dynamic Thermal Performance of Textile Materials (ASTM D7024-04) , West Conshohocken , Pa. : ASTM . Standard
  • ASTM International . 2003 . Standard Test Methods for Water Vapor Diffusion Resistance and Air Flow Resistance of Clothing Materials Using the Dynamic Moisture Permeation Cell (ASTM F2298-03) , West Conshohocken , Pa. : ASTM . Standard
  • Richards , M. G.M. , Psikuta , A. and Fiala , D. 2006 . “ Current development of thermal sweating manikins at Empa ” . In Thermal Manikins Modelling , Edited by: Fan , J. 173 – 179 . Hong Kong : The Hong Kong Polytechnic University .
  • Celcar , D. , Meinander , H. and Gersak , J. 2008 . A study of the influence of different clothing materials on heat and moisture transmission through clothing materials, evaluated using a sweating cylinder . Int. J. Clothing Sci. Technol. , 20 ( 1–2 ) : 119 – 130 .
  • Rossi , R. M. , Rolf , S. , Psikuta , A. , Rechsteiner , I. and Brühwiler , P. A. 2011 . Transplanar and in-plane wicking effects in sock materials under pressure . Textile Res. J. , 81 ( 15 ) : 1549 – 1558 .
  • McCullough , E. A. 2002 . “ The use of thermal manikins to evaluate clothing and environmental factors ” . In 10th International Conference on Environmental Ergonomics , Edited by: Tochihara , Y. and Ohnaka , T. Fukuoka, Japan: Elsevier Ltd .
  • McCullough , E. A. , Jones , B. and Huck , J. 1985 . A comprehensive database for estimating clothing insulation . ASHRAE Trans. , 91 : 29 – 47 .
  • Tanabe , S. , Arens , E. A. , Bauman , F. , Zhang , H. and Madsen , T. 1994 . Evaluating thermal environments by using a thermal manikin with controlled skin surface temperature . ASHRAE Trans. , 100 : 39 – 48 .
  • Malchaire , J. B.M. 2006 . Occupational heat stress assessment by the Predicted Heat Strain model . Ind. Health , 44 ( 3 ) : 380 – 387 .
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO) . 2007 . Ergonomics of the Thermal Environment—Determination and Interpretation of Cold Stress When Using Required Clothing Insulation (IREQ) and Local Cooling Effects (ISO 11079) , Geneva : ISO . Standard
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO) . 2004 . Ergonomics of the Thermal Environment—Risk Assessment Strategy for the Prevention of Stress or Discomfort in Thermal Working Conditions (ISO 15265) , Geneva : ISO . Standard
  • Bogerd , N. , Psikuta , A. , Daanen , H. A. and Rossi , R. M. 2010 . How to measure thermal effects of personal cooling systems: Human, thermal manikin and human simulator study . Physiol. Meas. , 31 ( 9 ) : 1161 – 1168 .
  • Fiala , D. , Lomas , K. J. and Stohrer , M. 1999 . A computer model of human thermoregulation for a wide range of environmental conditions: The passive system . J. Appl. Physiol. , 87 ( 5 ) : 1957 – 1972 .
  • Fiala , D. , Lomas , K. J. and Stohrer , M. 2001 . Computer prediction of human thermoregulatory and temperature responses to a wide range of environmental conditions . Int. J. Biometerol. , 45 ( 3 ) : 143 – 159 .
  • Tanabe , S. , Kobayashi , K. , Nakano , J. , Ozeki , Y. and Konishi , M. 2002 . Evaluation of thermal comfort using combined multi-node thermoregulation (65MN) and radiation models and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) . Energy Build. , 34 ( 6 ) : 637 – 646 .
  • Psikuta , A. , Fiala , D. Laschewski , G. 2012 . Validation of the Fiala multi-node thermophysiological model for UTCI application . Int. J. Biometeor. , 56 ( 3 ) : 443 – 460 .
  • Lotens , W. A. and Havenith , G. 1995 . Effects of moisture absorption in clothing on the human heat-balance . Ergonomics , 38 ( 6 ) : 1092 – 1113 .
  • Li , Y. and Holcombe , B. V. 1998 . Mathematical simulation of heat and moisture transfer in a human-clothing-environment system . Textile Res. J. , 68 ( 6 ) : 389 – 397 .
  • Yi , L. , Liu , Y. and Luo , Z. 2004 . An integrated model for simulating interactive thermal processes in human-clothing system . J. Therm. Biol. , 29 ( 7–8 ) : 567 – 575 . 2004
  • Fan , J. T. and Cheng , X. Y. 2005 . Heat and moisture transfer with sorption and phase change through clothing assemblies. Part II: Theoretical modeling, simulation, and comparison with experimental results . Text. Res. J. , 75 ( 3 ) : 187 – 196 .
  • Fan , J. T. and Cheng , X. Y. 2005 . Heat and moisture transfer with sorption and phase change through clothing assemblies. Part I: Experimental investigation . Text. Res. J. , 75 ( 2 ) : 99 – 105 .
  • Takada , S. , Hokoi , S. and Kumaran , M. K. 2007 . Experimental and analytical investigation of moisture movement in clothing . J. Build. Phys. , 31 ( 2 ) : 125 – 142 .
  • Chen , Y. S. , Fan , J. and Zhang , W. 2003 . Clothing thermal insulation during sweating . Text. Res. J. , 73 ( 2 ) : 152 – 157 .
  • Havenith , G. , Richards , M. G. Wang , X. 2008 . Apparent latent heat of evaporation from clothing: Attenuation and “heat pipe” effects . J. Appl. Physiol. , 104 ( 1 ) : 142 – 149 .
  • Keiser , C. , Becker , C. and Rossi , R. M. 2008 . Moisture transport and absorption in multilayer protective clothing fabrics . Text. Res. J. , 78 ( 7 ) : 604 – 613 .
  • Rossi , R. M. , Gross , R. and May , H. 2004 . Water vapor transfer and condensation effects in multilayer textile combinations . Text. Res. J. , 74 ( 1 ) : 1 – 6 .
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO) . 2004 . Ergonomics—Evaluation of Thermal Strain by Physiological Measurements (ISO 9886) , Geneva : ISO . Standard
  • Farrington , R. , Rugh , J. , Bharathan , D. and Burke , R. 2004 . “ Use of a Thermal Manikin to Evaluate Human Thermoregulatory Responses in Transient, Non-Uniform, Thermal Environments ” . In Paper presented at the International Conference on Environmental Systems, July 19, 2004, Colorado Springs, Colo. , Warrendale , Pa. : SAE International .
  • Rugh , J. and Bharathan , D. 2004 . “ Predicting Human Thermal Comfort in Automobiles ” . In Paper presented at the Vehicle Thermal Management Systems Conference and Exhibition, May 2005, Toronto, Canada , Warrendale , Pa. : SAE International .
  • Rugh , J. P. and Lustbader , J. 2006 . “ Application of a Sweating Manikin Controlled by a Human Physiological Model and Lessons Learned ” . In Paper presented at the 6th International Thermal Manikin and Modelling Meeting, Hong Kong, Oct. 16–18, 2006 , Golden , Colo. : National Renewable Energy Laboratory .
  • Psikuta , A. , Richards , M. and Fiala , D. 2008 . Single-sector thermophysiological human simulator . Physiol. Meas. , 29 ( 2 ) : 181 – 192 .
  • Redortier , B. and Voelcker , T. 2010 . “ Implementation of Thermo-Physiological Control on a Multi-Zone Manikin ” . In Paper presented at the Eighth International Meeting for Manikins and Modeling 22 – 26 . Victoria , BC, Canada Aug.
  • Burke , R. , Curran , A. and Hepokoski , M. 2009 . “ Integrating an Active Physiological and Comfort Model to the Newton Sweating Thermal Manikin ” . In Environmental Ergonomics XIII. Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Environmental Ergonomics, Boston, Mass , Australia : University of Wollongong . Aug. 2–7, 2009
  • Blood , K. and Burke , R. 2010 . “ Further Validation of the Model-Controlled Newton Thermal Manikin Against Historical Human Studies ” . In Paper presented at the Eighth International Meeting for Manikins and Modeling 22 – 26 . Victoria , BC, Canada Aug
  • Burke , R. , Blood , K. , Deaton , A. S. and Barker , R. 2010 . “ Application of Model-Controlled Manikin to Predict Human Physiological Response in Firefighter Turnout Gear ” . In Paper presented at the Eighth International Meeting for Manikins and Modeling 22 – 26 . Victoria , BC, Canada Aug
  • Psikuta , A. , Rihards , M. G.M. and Rossi , R. M. 2009 . “ Human Simulator for Clothing Research ” . In Paper presented at the 4th European Conference on Protective Clothing, Arnhem, Netherlands , Delft , , Netherlands : TNO . June 10–12, 2009
  • Meinander , H. 1988 . Clothing physiological measurements on winter workwear materials with a sweating cylinder . J. Text. Inst. , 79 ( 4 ) : 620 – 633 .
  • Weder , M. , Rossi , R. M. , Chaigneau , C. and Tillmann , B. 2008 . Evaporative cooling and heat transfer in functional underwear . Int. J. Clothing Sci. Technol. , 20 ( 1–2 ) : 68 – 78 .
  • Psikuta , A. 2009 . “ Development of an ‘Artificial Human’ for Clothing Research ” . In PhD diss., Institute of Energy and Sustainable Development, De Montfort University Leicester , , U.K
  • Zimmerli , T. and Weder , M. 1997 . “ Protection and Comfort—A Sweating Torso for the Simultaneous Measurement of Protective and Comfort Properties of PPE ” . In Performance of Protective Clothing, Sixth Volume, ASTM STP 1273 , Edited by: Stull , J. O. and Schwope , A. D. West Conshohocken , Pa. : ASTM International .
  • Fiala , D. , Lomas , K. J. and Stohrer , M. 2003 . First principles modeling of thermal sensation responses in steady-state and transient conditions . ASHRAE Trans. , 109 : 179 – 186 .
  • Psikuta , A. , Fiala , S. Laschewski , Gudrun . 2012 . Validation of the Fiala multi-node thermophysiological model for UTCI application . Int. J. Biometeorol. Epub , 2011, June 8
  • Richards , M. G.M. and Fiala , D. 2004 . Modeling fire-fighter responses to exercise and asymmetric infrared radiation using a dynamic multi-mode model of human physiology and results from the sweating agile thermal manikin . Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. , 92 ( 6 ) : 649 – 653 .
  • Barlow , R. J. 1989 . “ Different definitions of the standard deviation ” . In Statistics. A Guide to the Use of Statistical Methods in the Physical Sciences , Edited by: Sandiford , D. J. , Mandl , F. and Phillips , A. C. 10 – 12 . Chichester , , U.K : John Wiley & Sons Ltd .
  • Field , A. 2009 . Discovering Statistics Using SPSS , London : SAGE Publications Ltd .
  • Mäkinen , T. , Gavhed , D. , Holmér , I. and Rintamäki , H. 2000 . Thermal responses to cold wind of thermoneutral and cooled subjects . Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. , 81 ( 5 ) : 397 – 402 .
  • Gonzalez , R. R. , McLellan , T. M. , Withey , W. R. , Chang , S. K. and Pandolf , K. B. 1997 . Heat strain model applicable for protective clothing systems: Comparison of core temperature response . J. Appl. Physiol. , 83 ( 3 ) : 1017 – 1032 .
  • Marszalek , A. 2006 . Physiological reactions of the human body during work wearing protective clothing in the hot environment . Bezpieczenstwo Pracy , 3 ( 3 ) : 11 – 15 . Work Safety, In Polish

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.