Exposures to Thoracic Particulate Matter, Endotoxin, and Glucan During Post-Hurricane Katrina Restoration Work, New Orleans 2005–2012

REFERENCES

• Chew , G. L. , Wilson , J. Rabito , F. 2006 . Mold and endotoxin levels in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina: A pilot project of homes in New Orleans undergoing renovation . Environ. Health Perspect. , 114 ( 12 ) : 1883 – 1889 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reponen , T. , Seo , S. C. Grimsley , L. F. 2007 . Fungal fragments in moldy houses: A field study in homes in New Orleans and Southern Ohio . Atmos. Environ. , 41 ( 37 ) : 8140 – 8149 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rao , C. Y. , Riggs , M. A. Chew , G. L. 2007 . Characterization of molds, endotoxins, and glucans in homes in New Orleans after Hurricanes Katrina and Rita . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 73 ( 5 ) : 1630 – 1634 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schwab , K. J. , Gibson , K. E. Williams , D. L. 2007 . Microbial and chemical assessment of regions within New Orleans, LA impacted by Hurricane Katrina . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 41 ( 5 ) : 2401 – 2406 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Solomon , G. M. , Hjelmroos-Koski , M. , Rotkin-Ellman , M. and Hammond , S. K. 2006 . Airborne mold and endotoxin concentrations in New Orleans, Louisiana after flooding, October through November 2005 . Environ. Health Perspect. , 114 ( 9 ) : 1381 – 1386 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bloom , E. , Grimsley , L. F. Pehrson , C. 2009 . Molds and mycotoxins in dust from water-damaged homes in New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina . Indoor Air , 19 ( 2 ) : 153 – 158 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adhikari , A. , Jung , J. Reponen , T. 2009 . Aerosolization of fungi, (1–3)-β-D-glucan and endotoxin from flood-affected materials collected in New Orleans homes . Environ. Res. , 109 ( 3 ) : 215 – 224 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riggs , M. A. , Rao , C. Y Brown , C. M. 2008 . Resident cleanup activities, characteristics of flood-damaged homes, and airborne microbial concentrations in New Orleans, Louisiana, October 2005 . Environ. Res. , 106 ( 3 ) : 401 – 409 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Douwes , J. 2005 . A review of the scientific evidence . Indoor Air. , 15 ( 3 ) : 160 – 169 . 1→3-β-D-glucans and respiratory health
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thorne , P. S. , Kulhankova , K. Yin , M. 2005 . Endotoxin exposure is a risk factor for asthma . Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , 172 ( 11 ) : 1371 – 1377 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization (WHO) . 2009 . WHO Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality: Dampness and Mold Copenhagen
   Google Scholar
• Wang , K. , You , D. Balakrishna , S. 2008 . Sediment from Hurricane Katrina: Potential to produce pulmonary dysfunction in mice . Int. J. Clin. Exp. Med. , 1 ( 2 ) : 130 – 144 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rando , R. J. , Lefante , J. J. , Freyder , L. M. and Jones , R. N. 2012 . Respiratory health associated with restoration work in post Hurricane Katrina New Orleans . J. Environ. Publ. Health Epub ,
   Google Scholar
• Rando , R. J. , Lefante , J. J , Freyder , L. M. and Jones , R. N. 2012 . “ Respiratory Health and Flood Restoration Work in the Post Katrina Environment ” . In Bioaerosols - 6th International Scientific Conference on Bioaerosols, Fungi, Bacteria, Mycotoxins in Indoor and Outdoor Environments and Human Health , Edited by: Johanning , E. , Morey , P. R. and Auger , P. 61 – 67 . Albany , N.Y. : Fungal Research Group Foundation, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH®) . 2013 . “ Appendix C: Particle Size Selective Sampling Criteria for Airborne Particulate Matter ” . In TLVs and BEIs Based on the Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices , 80 – 83 . Cincinnati , Ohio : ACGIH .
   Google Scholar
• Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) . “2005 Gulf Coast Hurricane Response—Particulate Sampling Data . Available at: http://www.osha.gov/katrina/lisareports/part_combined.html (accessed June 3, 2010)
   Google Scholar
• Organiscak , J. A. and Randolph-Reed , W. M. 2004 . Characteristics of fugitive dust generated from unpaved mine haulage roads . Int. J. Surface Min. Reclam. Environ. , 18 ( 4 ) : 236 – 252 .
   Google Scholar
• Rando , R. J. , Poovey , H. , Mokadam , D. , Brisolara , J. and Glindmeyer , H. 2005 . Field performance of the RespiCon for size-selective sampling of industrial wood processing dust . J. Occup. Environ. Hyg. , 2 : 219 – 226 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rando , R. J. , Mokadam , D. , Poovey , H. G. , Brisolara , J. and Glindmeyer , H. W. Field Comparison of Total and Size-Selected Particulate Measurements in the Wood-Processing Industry . San Diego , Calif Presented at the American Industrial Hygiene Conference and Exposition June 1–6
   Google Scholar
• Thorne , P. S. 2000 . Inhalation toxicology models of endotoxin- and bioaerosol-induced inflammation . Toxicology. , 152 : 13 – 23 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thorne , P. S. , Kulhankova , K. , Yin , M. Cohn , R. 2005 . Endotoxin exposure is a risk factor for asthma in a U.S. national survey of housing . Am. J. Resp. Crit. Care Med. , 172 : 1371 – 1377 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blanc , P. D. , Eisner , M. D. , Katz , P. D. Yen , I. H. 2005 . Impact of the home environment on adult asthma and rhinitis . J. Occup. Environ. Med. , 47 ( 4 ) : 362 – 72 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crump , K. S. 1998 . On summarizing group exposures in risk assessment: Is an arithmetic or a geometric mean more appropriate? . Risk Anal. , 18 ( 3 ) : 293 – 297 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seixas , N. S. , Robins , T. G. and Moulton , L. H. 1988 . The use of geometric and arithmetic mean exposures in occupational epidemiology . Amer. J. Ind. Med. , 14 : 465 – 477 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoppe , K. A. , Metwali , N. , Perry , S. S. Hart , T. 2012 . Assessment of airborne exposures and health in flooded homes undergoing renovation . Indoor Air. , 22 : 446 – 456 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Health Council of the Netherlands . 2010 . Endotoxins. Health-based recommended occupational exposure limit , The Hague : Health Council of the Netherlands . publication no. 2010/04OSH
   Google Scholar
• Louisiana Department of Health and Hospitals, Office of Public Health . Katrina Cough. April 18, 2006 . Available at: http://www.dhh.louisiana.gov/offices/miscdocs/docs-249/KatrinaCoughReport.pdf. (accessed February 14, 2011.)
   Google Scholar
• Barbeau , D. N. , Grimsley , L. F. White , L. E. 2010 . Mold exposure and health effects following hurricanes Katrina and Rita . Annual Rev. Public Health. , 31 : 165 – 178 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar