1,107
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Identification of Phenolic Dermal Sensitizers in a Wound Closure Tape

, , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 303-310 | Received 05 Jun 2007, Accepted 17 Jul 2007, Published online: 09 Oct 2008

REFERENCES

  • Baer H., Watkins R. C., Kurtz A. P., Byck J. S., Dawson C. R. Delayed contact sensitivity to catechols. 3. The relationship of side-chain length to sensitizing potency of catechols chemically related to the active principles of poison ivy. J. Immunol. 1967; 99: 370–375
  • Burden A. D., Lever R. S., Morley W. N. Contact hypersensitivity induced by p-tert-butylphenol-formaldehyde resin in an adhesive dressing. Contact Derm. 1994; 31: 276–277
  • Daecke C., Schaller S., Schaller J., Goos M. Contact urticaria from acrylic acid in Fixomull tape. Contact Derm. 1993; 29: 216–217
  • Dearman R. J., Basketter D. A., Kimber I. Local lymph node assay: Use in hazard and risk assessment. J. Appl. Toxicol. 1999; 19: 299–306
  • EPA. 1990 HPV Challenge Program Chemical List. Environmental Protection Agency. 1990
  • Gallenkemper G., Rabe E., Bauer R. Contact sensitization in chronic venous insufficiency: Modern wound dressings. Contact Derm. 1998; 38: 274–278
  • Gallo R., Viglizzo G., Vecchio F., Parodi A. Allergic contact dermatitis from pentylene glycol in an emollient cream, with possible co-sensitization to resveratrol. Contact Derm. 2003; 48: 176–177
  • Greiner D., Weber J., Kaufmann R., Boehncke W. H. Benzoyl peroxide as a contact allergen in adhesive tape. Contact Derm. 1999; 41: 233
  • Hausen B. M., Beyer W. The sensitizing capacity of the antioxidants propyl, octyl, and dodecyl gallate and some related gallic acid esters. Contact Derm. 1992; 26: 253–258
  • Hausen B. M., Heitsch H., Borrmann B., Koch D., Rathmann R., Richter B., Konig W. A. Structure-activity relationships in allergic contact dermatitis (I). Studies on the influence of side-chain length with derivatives of primin. Contact Derm. 1995; 33: 12–16
  • Hindson C., Sinclair S. Contact allergy to self-adhesive dressings. Lancet 1988; 1: 1224
  • Horwitz I. B., Kammeyer-Mueller J. D., McCall B. P. Assessing latex allergy among health care employees using workers' compensation data. Minn. Med. 2001; 84: 47–50
  • Kawamura Y., Miura M., Sugita T., Yamada T. Residue and release of antioxidants and ultraviolet stabilizers in polyethylene products in contact with foodstuffs. J. Food Hyg. Soc. Japan 1997; 38: 27–33
  • Mallette F. S., Von Haam E. Studies on the toxicity and skin effects of compounds used in the rubber and plastics industries. I. Accelerators, activators, and antioxidants. AMA Arch. Ind. Hyg. Occup. Med. 1952; 5: 311–317
  • Manetz T. S., Meade B. J. Development of a flow cytometry assay for the identification and differentiation of chemicals with the potential to elicit irritation, Ig-Emediated, or T-cell-mediated hypersensitivity responses. Toxicol. Sci. 1999; 48: 206–217
  • Marque D., Feigenbaum A., Dainelli D., Riquet A. M. Safety evaluation of an ionized multilayer plastic film used for vacuum cooking and meat preservation. Food Addit. Contam. 1998; 15: 831–841
  • Munson A. E., White K. L., Jr., Barnes D. W., Musgrove D. L., Lysy H. H., Holsapple M. P. An immunotoxicological evaluation of 4,4′-thiobis-(6-t-butyl-m- cresol) in female B6C3F1 mice. 1. Body and organ weights, hematology, serum chemistries, bone marrow cellularity, and hepatic microsomal parameters. Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 1988; 10: 691–700
  • Mutsuga M., Wakui C., Kawamura Y., Maitani T. Isolation and identification of some unknown substances in disposable nitrile-butadiene rubber gloves used for food handling. Food Addit. Contam. 2002; 19: 1097–1103
  • NIEHS. National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. The Murine Local Lymph Node Assay: A Test Method for Assessing the Allergic Contact Dermatitis Potential of Chemicals/Compounds. Fed. Reg. 1999; 64: 14006–14007
  • Norris P., Storrs F. J. Allergic contact dermatitis to adhesive bandages. Derm. Clin. 1990; 8: 147–152
  • NTP. NTP Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of 4,4′-Thiobis(6-t-butyl-m-cresol) (CAS No. 96-69-5) in F344/N Rats and B6 C3 F1 Mice (Feed Studies). Natl. Toxicol. Program Tech. Rep. Ser. 1994; 435: 1–288
  • O'Malley M. A., Mathias C. G., Priddy M., Molina D., Grote A. A., Halperin W. E. Occupational vitiligo due to unsuspected presence of phenolic antioxidant byproducts in commercial bulk rubber. J. Occup. Med. 1988; 30: 512–516
  • Phillips V. L., Goodrich M. A., Sullivan T. J. Health care worker disability due to latex allergy and asthma: A cost analysis. Am. J. Pub. Health 1999; 89: 1024–1028
  • Rich P., Belozer M. L., Norris P., Storrs F. J. Allergic contact dermatitis to two antioxidants in latex gloves: 4,4′-thiobis(6-tert-butyl-meta-cresol) (Lowinox 44S36) and butylhydroxyanisole. Allergen alternatives for glove-allergic patients. J. Am. Acad. Derm. 1991; 24: 37–43
  • Sasseville D., Tennstedt D., Lachapelle J. M. Allergic contact dermatitis from hydrocolloid dressings. Am. J. Contact Derm. 1997; 8: 236–238
  • Scott G. Potential toxicological problems associated with antioxidants in plastics and rubber consumables. Free Rad. Res. Commun. 1988; 5: 141–147
  • Shono M., Ezoe K., Kaniwa M. A., Ikarashi Y., Kojima S., Nakamura A. Allergic contact dermatitis from para-tertiary-butylphenol-formaldehyde resin (PTBP-FR) in athletic tape and leather adhesive. Contact Derm. 1991; 24: 281–288
  • Sjoborg S., Fregert S. Allergic contact dermatitis from a colophony derivative in a tape skin closure. Contact Derm. 1984; 10: 114–115
  • Skjevrak I., Brede C., Steffensen I. L., Mikalsen A., Alexander J., Fjeldal P., Herikstad H. Non-targeted multi-component analytical surveillance of plastic food contact materials: Identification of substances not included in EU positive lists and their risk assessment. Food Addit. Contam. 2005; 22: 1012–1022
  • Woolhiser M. R., Hayes B. B., Meade B. J. A combined murine local lymph node and irritancy assay to predict sensitization and irritancy potential of chemicals. Toxicol. Meth. 1998; 8: 245–256
  • Zhai H., Maibach H. I. Skin occlusion and irritant and allergic contact dermatitis: An overview. Contact Derm. 2001; 44: 201–206

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.