4,065
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

The effects of a thermogenic supplement on metabolic and hemodynamic variables and subjective mood states

, , , , , , & show all

References

  • Acheson KJ, Gremaud G, Meirim I, et al. Metabolic effects of caffeine in humans: Lipid oxidation or futile cycling? Am J Clin Nutr. 2004;79(1):40–105.
  • Ramírez-Maldonado M, Jurado-Fasoli L, Del Coso J, et al. Caffeine increases maximal fat oxidation during a graded exercise test: Is there a diurnal variation? J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2021;18(1):1.
  • Campbell BI, Zito G, Colquhoun R, et al. The effects of a single-dose thermogenic supplement on resting metabolic rate and hemodynamic variables in healthy females - a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2016a;13:1.
  • Campbell BI, Colquhoun RJ, Zito G, et al. The effects of a fat loss supplement on resting metabolic rate and hemodynamic variables in resistance trained males: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over trial. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2016b;13:1.
  • Vaughan RA, Conn CA, Mermier CM. Effects of commercially available dietary supplements on resting energy expenditure: A brief report. ISRN Nutr. 2014;1–7. doi:10.1155/2014/650264.
  • Outlaw J, Wilborn C, Smith A, et al. Effects of ingestion of a commercially available thermogenic dietary supplement on resting energy expenditure, mood state and cardiovascular measures. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2013;10(1):1.
  • Wilborn C, Taylor L, Poole C, et al. Effects of ingesting a commercial thermogenic product on hemodynamic function and energy expenditure at rest in males and females. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2009;34(6):1073–1078.
  • Dulloo AG. The search for compounds that stimulate thermogenesis in obesity management: From pharmaceuticals to functional food ingredients. Obesity Rev. 2011;12(12):866–883.
  • Harpaz E, Tamir S, Weinstein A, et al. The effect of caffeine on energy balance. J Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol. 2016;28(1):1–10.
  • Hoffman JR, Kang J, Ratamess NA, et al. Thermogenic effect of an acute ingestion of a weight loss supplement. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2009;6(1):1.
  • Van Soeren M, Mohr T, Kjaer M, et al. Acute effects of caffeine ingestion at rest in humans with impaired epinephrine responses. J Appl Physiol. 1996;80(3):999–1005.
  • Ehrman JK, Kerrigan DJ, Keteyian SJ. Advanced exercise physiology: Essential concepts and applications. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics; 2018.
  • Dulloo AG, Geissler CA, Horton T, et al. Normal caffeine consumption: Influence on thermogenesis and daily energy expenditure in lean and postobese human volunteers. Am J Clin Nutr. 1989;49(1):44–50.
  • Acheson KJ, Zahorska-Markiewicz B, Pittet P, et al. Caffeine and coffee: Their influence on metabolic rate and substrate utilization in normal weight and obese individuals. Am J Clin Nutr. 1980;33(5):989–997.
  • Belza A, Toubro S, Astrup A. The effect of caffeine, green tea and tyrosine on thermogenesis and energy intake. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2009;63(1):57–64.
  • Poehlman ET, Despres JP, Bessette H, et al. Influence of caffeine on the resting metabolic rate of exercise-trained and inactive subjects. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1985;17(6):689–694.
  • LeBlanc J, Jobin M, Cote J, et al. Enhanced metabolic response to caffeine in exercise-trained human subjects. J Appl Physiol. 1985;59(3):832–837.
  • Bracco D, Ferrarra JM, Arnaud MJ, et al. Effects of caffeine on energy metabolism, heart rate, and methylxanthine metabolism in lean and obese women. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 1995;269(4):E671–E678.
  • Astrup A, Toubro S, Cannon S, et al. Caffeine: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study of its thermogenic, metabolic, and cardiovascular effects in healthy volunteers. Am J Clin Nutr. 1990;51(5):759–767.
  • Jung RT, Shetty PS, James WP, et al. Caffeine: Its effect on catecholamines and metabolism in lean and obese humans. Clin Sci. 1981;60(5):527–535.
  • Ziegenfuss TM, Lopez HL, Sandrock JE, et al. Effect of a multi-nutrient over-the-counter supplement on changes in metabolic rate and markers of lipolysis. J Diet Suppl. 2016;14(3):288–302.
  • Ryan ED, Beck TW, Herda TJ, et al. Acute effects of a thermogenic nutritional supplement on energy expenditure and cardiovascular function at rest, during low-intensity exercise, and recovery from exercise. J Strength Cond Res. 2009;23(3):807–817.
  • Ruiz-Moreno C, Del Coso J, Giráldez-Costas V, et al. Effects of p-Synephrine during Exercise: A Brief Narrative Review. Nutrients. 2021;13(1):233.
  • Lee D, Kwak HJ, Kim BH, et al. Combined Anti-Adipogenic Effects of Hispidulin and p-Synephrine on 3T3-L1 Adipocytes. Biomolecules. 2021;11(12):1764.
  • Ratamess NA, Bush JA, Stohs SJ, et al. Acute cardiovascular effects of bitter orange extract (p-synephrine) consumed alone and in combination with caffeine in human subjects: A placebo-controlled, double-blind study. Phytother. Res. 2018;32(1):94–102.
  • Benjamim C, Júnior F, Porto AA, et al. Bitter Orange (Citrus aurantium L.) Intake Before Submaximal Aerobic Exercise Is Safe for Cardiovascular and Autonomic Systems in Healthy Males: A Randomized Trial. Front Nutr. 2022;9:890388.
  • Ratamess NA, Bush JA, Kang J, et al. The Effects of Supplementation with p-Synephrine Alone and in Combination with Caffeine on Metabolic, Lipolytic, and Cardiovascular Responses during Resistance Exercise. J Am Coll Nutr. 2016;35(8):657–669.
  • Gutiérrez-Hellín J, Del Coso J. Acute p-synephrine ingestion increases fat oxidation rate during exercise. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2016;82(2):362–368. https://doi.org/10.1111/2Fbcp.12952
  • Gutiérrez-Hellín J, Baltazar-Martins G, Rodríguez I, et al. p-Synephrine, the main protoalkaloid of Citrus aurantium, raises fat oxidation during exercise in elite cyclists. Eur J Sport Sci. 2021;21(9):1273–1282.
  • Bremer J. Carnitine–metabolism and functions. Physiol Rev. 1983;63(4):1420–1480.
  • Talenezhad N, Mohammadi M, Ramezani-Jolfaie N, et al. Effects of L-carnitine supplementation on weight loss and body composition: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 37 randomized controlled clinical trials with dose-response analysis. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2020;37:9–23.
  • Kim J-E, Jeon S-M, Park KH, et al. Does Glycinemax leaves or Garcinia Cambogia promote weight-loss or lower plasma cholesterol in over weight individuals: a randomized control trial. Nutr J. 2011;10(94). DOI:10.1186/1475-2891-10-94
  • Astell KJ, Mathai ML, Su XQ. Plant extracts with appetite suppressing properties for body weight control: a systematic review of double blind randomized controlled clinical trials. Complement Ther Med. 2013;21(4):407–416.
  • Semwal RB, Semwal DK, Vermaak I, et al. A comprehensive scientific overview of Garcinia Cambogia. Fitoterapia. 2015;102:134–148.
  • Onakpoya I, Hung SK, Perry R, et al. The use ofgarciniaextract (hydroxycitric acid) as a weight loss supplement: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials. J Obes. 2011;2011:1–9.
  • Lehnen TE, da Sliva R, Camacho M, et al. A review on effects of conjugated linoleic fatty acid (CLA) upon body composition and energetic metabolism. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2015;12(36). DOI:10.1186/s12970-015-0097-4
  • Stakkestad JA, Stakkestad JA, Gudmundsen O, et al. Conjugated linoleic acid reduces body fat mass in overweight and obese humans. J Nutr. 2000;130(12):2943–2948.
  • Gaullier JM, Halse J, Hoye K, et al. Supplementation with conjugated linoleic acid for 24 months is well tolerated by and reduces body fat mass in healthy, overweight humans. J Nutr. 2005;135(4):778–784.
  • Santos-Zago LF, Botelho AP, Oliveira AC. Effects of conjugated linoleic acid on animal metabolism: Advances in research and perspectives for the future [review]. Brazilian J. Nutr. 2008;21(2):195–221.
  • Larsen TM, Toubro S, Gudmundsen O, et al. Conjugated linoleic acid supplementation for 1 y does not prevent weight or body fat regain. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006;83(3):606–612.
  • Kamphuis MM, Lejeune MP, Saris WH, et al. The effect of conjugated linoleic acid supplementation after weight loss on body weight regain, body composition, and resting metabolic rate in overweight subjects. Int J Obesity. 2003;27(7):840–847.
  • Zambell KL, Keim NL, Van Loan MD, et al. Conjugated linoleic acid supplementation in humans: Effects on body composition and energy expenditure. Lipids. 2000;35(7):777–782.
  • Turnbull D, Rodricks JV, Mariano GF, et al. (2017). Caffeine and cardiovascular health. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol, 89, 165–185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yrtph.2017.07.025
  • Cameron M, Camic CL, Doberstein S, et al. The acute effects of a multi-ingredient pre-workout supplement on Resting Energy Expenditure and exercise performance in recreationally active females. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2022;15(1). DOI:10.1186/s12970-017-0206-7
  • La Monica M, Ziegenfuss T, Lopez H. Effects of a single dose of burn-XT™ on resting metabolic rate, substrate oxidation, and various indices of affect. J. Exe. Nutr. 2022;5(1). DOI:10.53520/jen2022.103113
  • Urbina S, Jones C, Hayward S, et al. Effects of ingesting Dyma-Burn Xtreme, a thermogenic dietary supplement on metabolic rate and subjective measures of mood state. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2012;9(sup1):31.
  • Haskell CF, Kennedy DO, Wesnes KA, et al. Cognitive and mood improvements of caffeine in habitual consumers and habitual non-consumers of caffeine. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2005;179(4):813–825.