158
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ARTICLE

Histopathology of the Conduction System in Long QT Syndrome

, , &
Pages 889-903 | Received 02 Sep 2021, Accepted 29 Oct 2021, Published online: 12 Nov 2021

References

  • Priori SG, Wilde AA, Horie M, Cho Y, Behr ER, Berul C, Blom N, Brugada J, Chiang C-E, Huikuri H, et al. HRS/EHRA/APHRS expert consensus statement on the diagnosis and management of patients with inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes: document endorsed by HRS, EHRA, and APHRS in May 2013 and by ACCF, AHA, PACES, and AEPC in June 2013. Heart Rhythm. 2013;10(12):1932–63. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2013.05.014.
  • Tester DJ, Ackerman MJ. Genetics of long QT syndrome. Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc J. 2014;10(1):29–33. doi:10.14797/mdcj-10-1-29.
  • Levine E, Rosero SZ, Budzikowski AS, Moss AJ, Zareba W, Daubert JP. Congenital long QT syndrome: considerations for primary care physicians. Cleve Clin J Med. 2008;75(8):591–600. doi:10.3949/ccjm.75.8.591.
  • Veerapandiyan A, Statland JM, Tawil R, Adam MP, Ardinger HH, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Bean LJH, Mirzaa G, Amemiya A. Andersen-Tawil Syndrome. In: Adam MP, Ardinger HH, Pagon RA, editors. GeneReviews®. Seattle (WA): University of Washington; 2004 [updated 2018 Jun 7]. p. 1993–2021.
  • Campuzano O, Sarquella-Brugada G, Cesar S, Carro E, Fernandez-Falgueras, et al. Chapter 2: update on the genetic basis of long QT syndrome. In: Human genetics disorders. 2019. Experimental & Clinical Cardiology. Avid Science. http://www.avidscience.com/book/human-genetic-diseases/
  • Amirian A, Dalili SM, Zafari Z, Saber S, Karimipoor M, Akbari V, Fazelifar AF, Zeinali S. Novel frameshift mutation in the KCNQ1 gene responsible for Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome. Iran J Basic Med Sci. 2018;21(1):108–11. doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2017.23207.5908.
  • Sanyal SK, Kaul KK, Hussein A, Wilroy RS, Agarwal K, Sohel S. Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome in a father and daughter from a large highly inbred family: a 16-year follow-up of 59 living members. Cardiol Young. 2013;23(4):530–9. doi:10.1017/S1047951113000164.
  • Al-Hassnan ZN, Al-Fayyadh M, Al-Ghamdi B, Shafquat A, Mallawi Y, Al-Hadeq F, Tulbah S, Shinwari ZMA, Almesned A, Alakhfash A, et al. Clinical profile and mutation spectrum of long QT syndrome in Saudi Arabia: the impact of consanguinity. Heart Rhythm. 2017;14(8):1191–9. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2017.04.028.
  • Steinberg C. Diagnosis and clinical management of long-QT syndrome. Curr Opin Cardiol. 2018;33(1):31–41. doi:10.1097/HCO.0000000000000465.
  • Schwartz PJ, Crotti L, Insolia R. Long-QT syndrome: from genetics to management. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2012;5(4):868–77. doi:10.1161/CIRCEP.111.962019. Erratum in: Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2012;5(6):e119-20.
  • Bois MC, Wu CW, Martinez CM, Castonguay MC, Jenkins SM, Maleszewski JJ. Age-related histologic features of the sinoatrial node from normal human hearts during the first 10 decades of life: a study of 200 cases. Cardiovasc Pathol. 2021;52:107327. doi:10.1016/j.carpath.2021.107327.
  • Bos I, Johannisson R, Djonlagic H. Morphologic alterations in the long Q-T syndrome. Light and electron microscopic observations in the conduction system and in sympathetic trunks. Pathol Res Pract. 1985;180(6):691–6. doi:10.1016/S0344-0338(85)80051-0.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.