2,028
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Strengthening the Child Welfare Workforce: Lessons from Litigation

&
Pages 132-157 | Received 27 Jul 2007, Accepted 08 Mar 2010, Published online: 03 Jun 2010

REFERENCES

  • AFSCME Council 31, Campaign for Responsible Priorities. 2006 . Fearing the worst: DCFS reforms at risk Chicago, IL : Author .
  • Alabama Department of Human Resources . 2005 . Annual progress and services report Montgomery, AL : Author .
  • Alabama Department of Human Resources . January 1994 . Monitor's performance and outcome review January , Montgomery, AL : Author .
  • Alabama Department of Human Resources . May 2004 . Child welfare strategic plan May , Montgomery, AL : Author .
  • Alabama Department of Human Resources . November 2004 . Final report on implementation of the R. C. v. Walley consent decree November , Montgomery, AL : Author .
  • Alabama Department of Human Resources . April 2006 . Monitor's report to the court in response to court's order directing the monitor to conduct on-site reviews April , Montgomery, AL : Author .
  • Alabama Department of Human Resources . Plaintiffs' response to request for ruling on second motion for order terminating consent decree (M.D. Ala., May 2006)
  • Alliance for Children and Families (ACF). 2004 . Human services workforce improvement Washington, DC : Author .
  • Alliance for Children and Families, American Public Human Services Association, & Child Welfare League of America. 2001 . The child welfare workforce challenge: Results from a preliminary study Paper presented at the Finding Better Ways Conference. Dallas, TX
  • Alwon , F. J. and Reitz , A. L. 2000a . The workforce crisis in child welfare: An issue brief: Washington, DC : Author. .
  • Alwon , F. J. and Reitz , A. L. 2000b . Empty chairs: As a national workforce shortage strikes child welfare, CWLA responds. . Children's Voice , 9 ( 6 ) : 35 – 37 .
  • Angela R. Complaint (E.D. Ark., July 1991)
  • Complaint , Angela R. Field Staff Summary , (May 2006)
  • Angela R. v. Huckabee, Statewide Compliance Outcome Report (April 2006)
  • 2003 . The unsolved challenge of system reform: The condition of the frontline human services workforce Baltimore, MD : Author . Annie E. Casey Foundation (AECF)
  • Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families. 2005 . The Arkansas child welfare system: More than a decade of change—many things remain the same Little Rock, AR : author . Retrieved from http://www.aecf.org/upload/publicationfiles/arkchildwelfaresystem.pdf
  • B.H. v. Johnson, 715 F. Supp. 1387 (N.D. Ill. 1991) (No. 88 C SS99), Final Consolidated Report of Rule 706 Panel of Experts
  • B.H. v. Samuels, Report for Court on Child Protective Services . 88 C 5599 (N.D. Ill., June 9 1988 . 88 C 5599 (N.D. Ill., June 9 ,
  • Bertelli , A. M. 2004 . Strategy and accountability: Structural reform litigation and public management. . Public Administration Review , 64 ( 1 ) : 28 – 42 .
  • Brian A. Complaint (M.D. Tenn., May 2000)
  • Bureau of Milwaukee Child Welfare (BMCW) . March 2006 . Period 3 Settlement Agreement Semi-Annual Report March , Milwaukee, WI : Author .
  • Center for the Study of Social Policy. 1998 . New roles for old adversaries: The challenge of using litigation to achieve system reform Washington, DC : Author .
  • Center for the Study of Social Policy. September 1990 . Testimony September , Washington, DC : Author .
  • Center for the Study of Social Policy . October 1991 . CSSP Progress Report October , Washington, DC : Author .
  • Center for the Study of Social Policy . June 2005 . An assessment of the District of Columbia's progress June , Washington, DC : Author .
  • Child Protection Report. 2002 . Finding and keeping good staff: A never-ending challenge Silver Spring, MD : Business Publishers, Inc .
  • Child Welfare League of America and the ABA Center on Children and the Law. 2005 . Child welfare consent decrees: Analysis of thirty-five court actions from 1995 to 2005 Washington, DC : Author .
  • Child Welfare Policy and Practice Group . June 2005 . Annual compliance report for 2003–04 June , Montgomery, AL : Author .
  • Children's Division Quality Assurance Unit . 2005 . Report of Compliance (January 1, 2005, to June 30, 2005) Jefferson City, MO : Author .
  • Compliance Report for Training . Joseph and Josephine A. v. Bolson Kansas City, MO : Joseph and Josephine A. v. Bolson Court Monitor . (June 21, 1999)
  • Compliance Report for Training . Joseph and Josephine A. v. Bolson Kansas City, MO : Joseph and Josephine A. v. Bolson Court Monitor . (December 7, 1999)
  • David C. v. Huntsman, Complaint, 93-C-206W (D. Utah, February 1993) 99-4223 (10th Cir. 2000)
  • DCFS database . October 29 2005 . October 29 ,
  • DCFS . 2004 . DCFS Quarterly Report , September 12, Appendix B
  • Department of Health and Family Services . March 2006 . Testimony on the legislative audit of the Bureau of Milwaukee Child Welfare (BMCW) March , Milwaukee, WI : Author .
  • Department of Human Resources . February 2006 . L. J. v. Massinga consent decree report: July 1, 2005 through December 31, 2005 February , Baltimore, MD : Author .
  • Flower , C. , McDonald , J. and Sumski , M. 2005 . Review of turnover in Milwaukee County private agency child welfare ongoing case management staff Retrieved from www.legis.state.wi.us/lc/committees/study/2008/SFAM08/files/turnoverstudy.pdf
  • Ellett , A. J. 2002 . De-professionalization, workforce issues, and re-professionalization of child welfare Paper presented at the Child Welfare Workforce Conference, University of Minnesota
  • G.L. v. Strangler, Complaint, 77-242-CV-W-3-JWD (W.D. Mo., March 28, 1977)
  • G.L. v. Strangler, Contempt Motion . Filed February 1985 . Filed February ,
  • G.L. v. Strangler, Contempt Order . Filed 1992 . Filed ,
  • Gluck Mezey , S. 1998 . Systematic reform litigation and child welfare policy: The case of Illinois. . Law & Policy , 20 ( 2 ) : 203 – 230 .
  • Graef , M. I. and Hill , E. L. 2000 . Costing child protective services turnover. . Child Welfare , 79 ( 5 ) : 517 – 533 .
  • Hess , P. , Folaron , G. and Jefferson , A. B. 1992 . Effectiveness of family reunification services: An innovative evaluative model. . Social Work , 37 ( 4 ) : 304 – 311 .
  • Hess , P. , Folaron , G. , Jefferson , A. and Kinnear , R. 1991 . The impact of caseload size and caseworker/supervisor turnover on foster care reentry Indianapolis, IN : Professional Review Action Group Project, Indiana State Department of Public Welfare, and Indiana University School of Social Work .
  • Illinois Department of Children and Family Services . 2004 . 40 years of stewardship … Where are we headed? Chicago, IL : Author .
  • Institute for the Advancement of Social Work Research (IASWR). 2005 . Factors influencing retention of child welfare staff: A systematic review of research Washington, DC : Author .
  • Jeanine B. v. Thompson, Complaint, No. 93-C-0547 (E.D. Wis., June 1, 1993)
  • December 22 1988 . December 22 , Joseph and Josephine A. v. Bolson, Plaintiffs' Post-Trial Memorandum
  • Juan F. v. Rell, Complaint, Civ. No-H-89-859 (D.C. Conn., Dec. 19, 1989); 93-7714 2d Cir. Oct. 13, 1994
  • Kaplan , R. 2003 . Information packet: Child welfare class action lawsuits New York, NY : National Resource Center for Foster Care & Permanency Planning, Hunter College School of Social Work .
  • L.J. v. Massinga, Complaint, JH-84-4409 (D. Md., Dec. 8, l984); 87-2l56 (4th Cir. 1988)
  • L.J. v. Massinga . Civ. A. No. JH-84-4409 (D. Md. l984) (Filed on August, 12, 2005). Report of Compliance (January 1, 2005, to June 30, 2005)
  • Mancuso , R. 2005 . Juan F. v Rell Exit Plan Outcome Measures: 2005 Annual Progress Report [Civil Action No. H-89–859 (AHN)] Wallingford, CT : DCF Court Monitor's Office . Retrieved from http://www.childrensrights.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/2005_ct_annual_monitoring_report.pdf
  • Mancuso , R. 2006 . Juan F. v Rell Exit Plan Quarterly Report: January 1, 2006–March 31, 2006 [Civil Action No. H-89–859 (AHN)] Wallingford, CT : DCF Court Monitor's Office . Retrieved from http://www.childrensrights.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/06/2006_ct_q1_monitoring-report.pdf
  • Monitoring Committee . 2005 . Report of compliance (January 1, 2005, to June 30, 2005) Nashville, TN : Author .
  • Mor Barak , M. E. , Nissly , J. A. and Levin , A. 2001 . Antecedents to retention and turnover among child welfare, social work, and other human service employees: What can we learn from past research?. A review and metanalysis. . Social Service Review , 75 ( 4 ) : 625 – 661 .
  • Office of Program Policy Analysis & Government Accountability . 2006 . Report 06–50: Child welfare system performance mixed in first year of community based care Tallahassee, FL : Author .
  • Office of the Utah Legislative Auditor General. 1993 . Digest of a performance audit of Utah's child welfare system Salt Lake City, UT : author . Retrieved from http://www.le.state.ut.us/audit/93_06dig.pdf
  • Pelton , L. H. 1990 . Resolving the crisis in child welfare. . Public Welfare , 48 ( 4 ) : 19 – 25 .
  • Stein , T. J. and Callaghan , J. 1990 . A caseload-weighting formula for child welfare services. . Child Welfare , 69 ( 1 ) : 33 – 42 .
  • Stein , T. J. , Gambrill , E. D. and Wiltse , K. T. 1978 . Children in foster homes: Achieving continuity of care New York, NY : Praeger Publishers .
  • Technical Assistance Committee. 2006 . Monitoring Report of the Technical Assistance Committee in the case of Brian A. v. Bredesen (January 2006) Nashville, TN : Vanderbilt Child and Family Policy Center . Retrieved from http://www.vanderbilt.edu/VIPPS/C&FPC/TAC/Tennessee%20Monitoring%20Report%20Jan%2019%20%2006.pdf
  • United States General Accounting Office (US GAO). 2003 . GAO-03–357—Child welfare: HHS could play a greater role in helping child welfare agencies recruit and retain staff Washington, DC : US GAO .
  • Utah Child and Family Services . 2005 . Annual report Salt Lake City, UT : Author. .
  • Utah Children . 1988 . Children adrift—foster care in Utah Salt Lake City, UT : Author. .
  • Utah State Department of Social Services, Division of Family Services . April 1985 . Foster Care Committee Task Force report April , Salt Lake City, UT : Author. .
  • Ward v. Neal, Complaint, C2-87-1448 (S.D. Ohio, Dec. 10, 1987), 94-1448 (6th Cir. Apr. 27, 1994)

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.