Adolescent Parents in the First Wave of the National Youth in Transition Database

References

• Barnet, B., Liu, J., & DeVoe, M. (2008). Double jeopardy: Depressive symptoms and rapid subsequent pregnancy in adolescent mothers. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 162(3), 246–252.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berry, E. H., Shillington, A. M., Peak, T., & Hohman, M. M. (2000). Multi ethnic comparison of risk and protective factors for adolescent pregnancy. Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal, 17(2), 79–96.
   Google Scholar
• Boden, J. M., Fergusson, D. M., & Horwood, L. J. (2008). Early motherhood and subsequent life outcomes. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 49(2), 151–160.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boonstra, H. D. (2011). Teen pregnancy among young women in foster care: A primer. Guttmacher Policy Review, 14, 8–19.
   Google Scholar
• Budd, K., Holdsworth, M., & HoganBruen, K. (2006). Antecedents and concomitants of parenting stress in adolescent mothers in foster care. Child Abuse and Neglect, 30, 557–574.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Courtney, M. E. (2009). Describing the problem: Outcomes for older youth exiting the foster care system in the U.S. In B. Kerman, A. B. Maluccio, & M. M. Freundlich (Eds.), Achieving permanence for older children and youth in foster care. New York, NY: Columbia University.
   Google Scholar
• Chase, E., Maxwell, C., Knight, A., & Aggleton, P. (2006). Pregnancy and parenthood among young people in and leaving care: What are the influencing factors, and what makes a difference in providing support? Journal of Adolescence, 29, 437–451.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Connolly, J., Heifetz, M., & Bohr, Y. (2012). Pregnancy and motherhood among adolescent girls in Child Protective Services: A meta synthesis of qualitative research. Journal of Public Child Welfare, 6(5), 614–635.
   Google Scholar
• Courtney, M. E., & Dworsky, A. (2006). Early outcomes for young adults transitioning from out-of-home care in the USA. Child and Family Social Work Journal, 11(3), 209–219.
   Google Scholar
• Courtney, M. E., Dworsky, A., Cusick, G. R., Havlicek, J., Perez, A., & Keller, T. (2007). Midwest evaluation of the adult functioning of former foster youth: Outcomes at age 21. Chicago, IL: Chapin Hall Center for Children at the University of Chicago.
   Google Scholar
• Courtney, M., Dworsky, A., Lee, J., & Raap, M. (2009). Midwest evaluation of the adult functioning of former foster youth: Outcomes at age 23 and 24. Chicago, IL: Chapin Hall Center at the University of Chicago.
   Google Scholar
• Courtney, M., Dworsky, A., Brown, A., Cary, C., Love, K., & Vorhies, V. (2011). Midwest evaluation of the adult functioning of former foster youth: Outcomes at age 26. Chicago, IL: Chapin Hall Center for Children at the University of Chicago.
   Google Scholar
• Courtney, M., Terao, S., & Bost, N. (2004). Midwest evaluation of the adult functioning of former foster youth: Conditions of the youth preparing to leave state care. Chicago, IL: Chapin Hall Center for Children at the University of Chicago.
   Google Scholar
• Dworsky, A., & Courtney, M. E. (2010). The risk of teenage pregnancy among transitioning foster youth: Implications for extending state care beyond age 18. Children and Youth Services Review, 32, 1351–1356.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goerge, R. M., Harden, A., & Lee, B. J. (2008). Consequences of teen childbearing for child abuse, neglect, and foster care placement. In Kids having kids: Economic costs and social consequences of teen pregnancy, 257–288. Washington, DC: Urban Institute Press.
   Google Scholar
• Gotbaum, B., Sheppard, J. E., Woltman, M. A., & Hitt, P. (2005). Children raising children: City fails to adequately assist pregnant and parenting youth in foster care. New York, NY: Public Advocate for the City of New York.
   Google Scholar
• Haight, W., Finet, D., Bamba, S., & Helton, J. (2009). The beliefs of resilient African–American adolescent mothers transitioning from foster care to independent living: A case–based analysis. Children and Youth Services Review, 31, 53–62.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamilton, B. E., Martin, J. A., & Ventura, S. J. (2012). Births: Preliminary data for 2012. National center for health statistics. Retrieved from http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr62/nvsr62_03.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Hillis, S. D., Anda, R. F., Duke, S. R., Felitti, V. J., Marchbanks, P. A., & Marks, J. S. (2004). The association between adverse childhood experiences and adolescent pregnancy, long-term psychosocial consequences and fetal death. Pediatrics, 113, 320–327.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hook, J. L., & Courtney, M. E. (2013). Former foster youth as fathers: Risk and protective factors predicting father–child contact. Family Relations, 62, 571–583.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hosmer, D. W., & Lemeshow, S. (1980). A goodness-of-fit test for the multiple logistic regression model. Communications in Statistics, A10, 1043–1069.
   Google Scholar
• Jaffee, S., Caspi, A., Moffitt, T. E., Belsky, J., & Silva, P. (2001). Why are children born to teen mothers at risk for adverse outcomes in young adulthood? Results from a 20-year longitudinal study. Developmental Psychopathology, 13, 377–397.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kerr, D. C., Leve, L. D., & Chamberlain, P. (2009). Pregnancy rates among juvenile justice girls in two randomized controlled trials of multidimensional treatment foster care. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 77(3), 588–593.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• King, B., Putnam-Hornstein, E., Cederbaum, J. A., & Needell, B. (2014). A cross-sectional examination of birth rates among adolescent girls in foster care. Children & Youth Services Review, 36, 179–186.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levine, J. A., Emery, C. R., & Pollack, H. (2007). The well-being of children born to teen mothers. Journal of Marriage & Family, 69(1), 105–122.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leathers, S., & Testa, M. (2006). Foster youth emancipating from care: Caseworkers' reports on needs and services. Child Welfare, 85, 463–493.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lieberman, L., Bryant, L. L., Boyce, K., & Beresford, P. (2014). Pregnant teens in foster care: Concepts, issues, and challenges in conducting research on vulnerable populations. Journal of Public Child Welfare, 8, 143–163.
   Google Scholar
• Love, L. T., McIntosh, J., Rosst, M., & Tertzakian, K. (2005). Fostering hope: Preventing teen pregnancy among youth in foster care. Washington, DC: National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy.
   Google Scholar
• Matta Oshima, K. M., Carter Narendorf, K., & McMillen, J. C. (2013). Pregnancy risk among older youth transitioning out of foster care. Children & Youth Services Review, 35, 1760–1775.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McMillen, J. C., Zima, B., Auslander, W., Scott, L., Munson, M. R., Ollie, M., & Spitznagel, E. (2005). Prevalence of psychiatric disorders among older youths in the foster care system. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 44(1), 88–95.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Naccarato, T., Brophy, M., & Courtney, M. E. (2010). Employment outcomes of foster youth: The results from the Midwest Evaluation of the Adult Functioning of Foster Youth. Children and Youth Services Review, 32(4), 551–559.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Data Archive on Child Abuse and Neglect. (2013a). National youth in transition database: Outcome file. User's guide FY 2011. Ithaca, NY: Bronfenbrenner Center for Translational Research, Cornell University.
   Google Scholar
• National Data Archive on Child Abuse and Neglect. (2013b). National youth in transition database: Services file. User's guide FY 2011. Ithaca, NY: Bronfenbrenner Center for Translational Research, Cornell University.
   Google Scholar
• Pryce, J. M., & Samuels, G. M. (2010). Renewal and risk: The dual experience of motherhood and aging out of child welfare system. Journal of Adolescent Research, 25, 205–230.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Russell, S. T., & Lee, F. H. (2004). Practitioners' perspectives on effective practices for Hispanic teenage pregnancy prevention. Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health, 36(4), 142–149.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scott, T., & Gustavsson, N. (2010). Balancing permanency and stability for youth in foster care. Children and Youth Services Review, 32, 619–625.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shaw, T. V., Barth, R. P., Svoboda, D. V., & Shaikh, N. (2010). Fostering safe choices: Final report. School of Social Work, Ruth H. Young Center for Families and Children Baltimore, MD: University of Maryland Baltimore.
   Google Scholar
• Simmel, C., Shpiegel, S., & Murshid, S. (2012). Foster care alumni and funding for postsecondary education: Examining variation in state support. Journal of Policy Practice, 12(1), 43–61.
   Google Scholar
• Svoboda, D. V., Shaw, T. V., Barth, R. P., & Bright, C. L. (2012). Pregnancy and parenting among youth in foster care: A review. Children and Youth Services Review, 34, 867–875.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2000). Second chance homes: Providing services for teenage parents and their children. Retrieved from: http://portal.hud.gov/hudportal/HUD?src = /program_offices/public_indian_housing/other/sch/sch–paper.
   Google Scholar
• Yates, T. M., & Grey, I. K. (2012). dapting to aging-out: Profiles of risk and resilience among emancipated foster youth. Development and Psychopathology, 24, 475–492.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar