3,634
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Clinical Research

Washout kinetics of ethanol from the airways following inhalation of ethanol vapors and use of mouthwash

, &
Pages 171-177 | Received 17 Jan 2019, Accepted 17 May 2019, Published online: 19 Jun 2019

References

  • Jones AW. Evidence-based survey of the elimination rates of ethanol from blood with applications in forensic casework. Forensic Sci Int. 2010;200:1–20.
  • Jaffe DH, Siman-Tov M, Gopher A, et al. Variability in the blood/breath alcohol ratio and implications for evidentiary purposes. J Forensic Sci. 2013;58:1233–1237.
  • Haffner HT, Graw M, Dettling A, et al. Concentration dependency of the BAC/BrAC (blood alcohol concentration/breath alcohol concentration) conversion factor during the linear elimination phase. Int J Legal Med. 2003;117:276–281.
  • Jones AW, The relationship between blood alcohol concentration (BAC) and breath alcohol concentration (BrAC): a review of the evidence. London (UK): Road Safety Web Publication; 2010. p. 1–43.
  • Modell JG, Taylor JP, Lee JY. Breath alcohol values following mouthwash use. JAMA 1993;270:2955–2956.
  • Valentine GW, Jatlow PI, Coffman M, et al. The effects of alcohol-containing e-cigarettes on young adult smokers. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2016;159:272–276.
  • Poklis JL, Wolf CE, Peace MR. Ethanol concentration in 56 refillable electronic cigarettes liquid formulations determined by headspace gas chromatography with flame ionization detector (HS-GC-FID). Drug Test Analysis. 2017;9:1637–1640.
  • Emerson BL, Whitfill T, Baum CR, et al. Effects of alcohol-based hand hygiene solutions on breath alcohol detection in the emergency department. Am J Infect Control. 2016;44:1672–1674.
  • Strawsine E, Lutmer B. The effect of alcohol-based hand sanitizer vapors on evidential breath alcohol test results. J Forensic Sci. 2018;63:1284–1290.
  • MacLean RR, Valentine GW, Jatlow PI, et al. Inhalation of alcohol vapor: measurement and implications. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2017;41:238–250.
  • Straka L, Novomesky F, Marcinkova M, et al. An unusual case of highly false-positive breath-alcohol test in a motor vehicle driver. RJLM. 2017;25:293–296.
  • Fessler CC, Tulleners FA, Howitt DG, et al. Determination of mouth alcohol using the dräger evidential portable alcohol system. Sci Justice. 2008;48:16–23.
  • Foglio-Bonda PL, Poggia F, Foglio-Bonda A, et al. Determination of breath alcohol value after using mouthwashes containing ethanol in healthy young adults. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2015;19:2562–2566.
  • Franklin SD, Stephens A. Can wine tasting be used as a defence to a charge of excess alcohol?. Sci Justice. 2000;40:39–40.
  • Gullberg RG. The elimination rate of mouth alcohol: mathematical modeling and implications in breath alcohol analysis. J Forensic Sci. 1992;37:1363–1372.
  • Wigmore JG, Leslie GM. The effect of swallowing or rinsing alcohol solution on the mouth alcohol effect and slope detection of the intoxilyzer 5000. J Anal Toxicol. 2001;25:112–114.
  • Worner TM, Prabakaran J. The accuracy of breath alcohol analysis using the breathalyzer. Alcohol Alcohol. 1985;20:349–350.
  • Johanson G. Modelling of respiratory exchange of polar solvents. Ann Occup Hyg. 1991;35:323–339.
  • Tardif R, Liu L, Raizenne M. Exhaled ethanol and acetaldehyde in human subjects exposed to low levels of ethanol. Inhal Toxicol. 2004;16:203–207.
  • Dumas-Campagna J, Tardif R, Charest-Tardif G, et al. Ethanol toxicokinetics resulting from inhalation exposure in human volunteers and toxicokinetic modeling. Inhal Toxicol. 2014;26:59–69.
  • Ahmed-Lecheheb D, Cunat L, Hartemann P, et al. Dermal and pulmonary absorption of ethanol from alcohol-based hand rub. J Hosp Infect. 2012;81:31–35.
  • Hautemaniere A, Cunat L, Ahmed-Lecheheb D, et al. Assessment of exposure to ethanol vapors released during use of Alcohol-Based Hand Rubs by healthcare workers. J Infect Public Health. 2013;6:16–26.
  • Ernstgård L, Lind B, Johanson G. Acute effects of exposure to vapours of standard and dearomatized white spirits in humans. 1. Dose-finding study. J Appl Toxicol. 2009;29:255–262.
  • Dubowski KM. Studies in breath-alcohol analysis: biological factors. Z Rechtsmed. 1975;76:93–117.
  • Prestin S, Rothschild SI, Betz CS, et al. Measurement of epithelial thickness within the oral cavity using optical coherence tomography. Head Neck. 2012;34:1777–1781.
  • Zhang Z, Kleinstreuer C, Kim CS. Transport and uptake of MTBE and ethanol vapors in a human upper airway model. Inhal Toxicol. 2006;18:169–184.
  • Stamyr K, Nord P, Johanson G. Washout kinetics of inhaled hydrogen cyanide in breath. Toxicol Lett. 2008;179:59–62.
  • Jones AW. Determination of liquid/air partition coefficients for dilute solutions of ethanol in water, whole blood, and plasma. J Anal Toxicol. 1983;7:193–197.
  • de Lacy Costello B, Amann A, Al-Kateb H, et al. A review of the volatiles from the healthy human body. J Breath Res. 2014;8:014001
  • Ostrovsky YM. Endogenous ethanol–its metabolic, behavioral and biomedical significance. Alcohol 1986;3:239–247.
  • Martin TL, Solbeck PA, Mayers DJ, et al. A review of alcohol-impaired driving: the role of blood alcohol concentration and complexity of the driving task. J Forensic Sci. 2013;58:1238–1250.