207
Views
48
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

The hazards of gastric lavage for intentional self-poisoning in a resource poor location

, , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 136-143 | Received 28 Mar 2005, Accepted 29 Nov 2005, Published online: 07 Oct 2008

References

  • Proudfoot AT. Abandon gastric lavage in the accident and emergency department?. Arch Emerg Med 1984; 2: 65–71
  • Manoguerra AS. Gastrointestinal decontamination after poisoning. Where is the science?. Crit Care Clinics 1997; 13: 709–725
  • Matthew H, Lawson AAH. Treatment of common acute poisonings. E & S Livingstone Ltd., EdinburghScotlard 1967
  • Blake DR, Bramble MG, Grimley-Evans J. Is there excessive use of gastric lavage in the treatment of self-poisoning?. Lancet 1978; ii: 1362–1364
  • Wheeler-Usher DH, Wanke LA, Bayer MJ. Gastric emptying. Risk versus benefit in the treatment of acute poisoning. Med Toxicol 1986; 1: 142–153
  • American Academy of Clinical Toxicology and European Association of Poison Centres and Clinical Toxicologists. Position paper: gastric lavage. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 2004; 42: 933–943
  • American Academy of Clinical Toxicology and European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists. Position statement: gastric lavage. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1997; 35: 711–719
  • Henry JA, Hoffman JR. Continuing controversy on gut decontamination. Lancet 1998; 352: 420–421
  • Bateman DN. Gastric decontamination – a view for the millennium. J Accident Emerg Med 1998; 16: 84–86
  • Jones AL, Volans GN. Recent advances: management of self poisoning. BMJ 1999; 319: 1414–1417
  • Bond GR. The role of activated charcoal and gastric emptying in gastrointestinal decontamination: a state-of-the-art review. Ann Emerg Med 2002; 39: 273–286
  • Gunnell D, Ho DD, Murray V. Medical management of deliberate drug overdose – a neglected area for suicide prevention?. Emergency Med J 2004; 21: 35–38
  • Eddleston M. Patterns and problems of deliberate self-poisoning in the developing world. Q J Med 2000; 93: 715–731
  • Gunnell D, Eddleston M. Suicide by intentional ingestion of pesticides: a continuing tragedy in developing countries. Int J Epidemiol 2003; 32: 902–909
  • Fernando R. Management of acute poisoning 2. National Poisons Information Centre, ColomboSri Lanka 1998
  • Bhattarai MD. Gastric lavage is perhaps more important in developing countries (letter). BMJ 2000; 320: 711
  • Eddleston M, Phillips MR. Self poisoning with pesticides. BMJ 2004; 328: 42–44
  • Eddleston M, Senarathna L, Mohamed F, Buckley N, Juszczak E, Sheriff MHR, Ariaratnam CA, Rajapakse S, Warrell DA, Rajakanthan K. Deaths due to absence of an affordable antitoxin for plant poisoning. Lancet 2003; 362: 1041–1044
  • Gunnell D, Hawton K, Murray V, Garnier R, Bismuth C, Fagg J, Simkin S. Use of paracetamol for suicide and non-fatal poisoning in the UK and France: are restrictions on availability justified?. J Epidemiol Community Health 1997; 51: 175–179
  • Aggarwal P, Wali JP. Diagnosis and management of common poisoning. Oxford University Press, Delhi 1997
  • Pakistan agricultural pesticides association. Quick reference for treatment of pesticide poisoning 2. PAPA, KarachiPakistan 1999
  • Lau FL. Emergency management of poisoning in Hong Kong. Hong Kong Med J 2000; 6: 288–292
  • Henry J, Wiseman H. Management of poisoning. A handbook for health care workers. WHO/UNEP/ILO, Geneva 1997
  • Eddleston M, Rajapakshe M, Roberts DM, Reginald K, Sheriff MHR, Dissanayake W, Buckley N. Severe propanil [N-(2,3-dichlorophenyl) propanamide] pesticide self-poisoning. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 2002; 40: 847–854
  • Fonseka MMD, Seneviratne SL, de Silva CE, Gunatilake SB, de Silva HJ. Yellow oleander poisoning in Sri Lanka: outcome in a secondary care hospital. Hum Exp Toxicol 2002; 21: 293–295
  • de Silva HA, Fonseka MMD, Pathmeswaran A, Alahokone DGS, Ratnatilake GA, Gunatilake SB, Ranasinha CD, Lalloo DG, Aronson JK, de Silva HJ. Multiple-dose activated charcoal for treatment of yellow oleander poisoning: a single-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2003; 361: 1935–1938
  • Pakistan agricultural pesticides association. Recommended method for gastric lavage. Quick reference for treatment of pesticide poisoning 2. PAPA, KarachiPakistan 1999; 1
  • Allan BC. The role of gastric lavage in the treatment of patients suffering from barbiturate overdose. Med J Aust 1961; ii: 513–514
  • Thompson AM, Robins JB, Prescott LF. Changes in cardiorespiratory function during gastric lavage for drug overdose. Human Toxicol 1987; 6: 215–218
  • Roberts DM, Karunarathna A, Buckley NA, Manuweera G, Sheriff MHR, Eddleston M. Influence of pesticide regulation on acute poisoning deaths in Sri Lanka. Bull World Health Organ 2003; 81: 789–798
  • Ardagh M, Flood D, Tait C. Limiting the use of gastrointestinal decontamination does not worsen the outcome from deliberate self-poisoning. N Z Med J 2001; 114: 423–425

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.