255
Views
19
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Determination of Ethanol in Blend Petrol by Gas Chromatography and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy

, , , &
Pages 1534-1539 | Published online: 17 Jun 2008

References

  • 1997 . ASTM D4815-94a Standard Test Method for Determination of MTBE, ETBE, TAME, DIPE, Amyl Alcohol and C1 to C4 Alcohols in Gasoline by Gas Chromatography. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 05.02
  • 1997 . ASTM D5845-95 Standard Test Method for Determination of MTBE, ETBE, TAME, DIPE, Methanol, Ethanol and Tert. Butanol in Gasoline by IR. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 05.02
  • 1997 . ASTM D5986-96 Standard Test Method for Determination of Oxygenates, Benzene, Toluene, C8-C12 Aromatics and Total Aromatics in Finished Gasoline by GC/FTIR. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 05.02
  • 2005 . ASTM D5599-00, Standard Test Method for Determination of Oxygenates in Gasoline by Gas Chromatography and Oxygen Selective Flame Ionization Detection. Annual Book of ASTM Standards
  • Cassada , D. A. , Zhang , Y. , Snow , D. D. and Spalding , R. F. 2000 . Trace analysis of ethanol, MTBE and related oxygenate compounds in water using solid-phase micro extraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry . Anal. Chem. , 72 : 4654 – 4658 .
  • Choquette , S. J. , Chesler , S. M. and O'Haver , T. C. 1996 . Identification and quantification of oxygenates in gasoline ampules using Fourier transform near-infrared and Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy . Anal. Chem. , 68 : 3525 – 3533 .
  • 1998 . Code of Federal Regulations, Title 40, Part 80.46. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 522
  • Diehl , J. W. , Finkbeiner , J. W. and Di Sanzo , F. P. 1995 . Determination of ethers and alcohols in reformulated gasolines by gas chromatography/atomic emission detection . J. High Resol. Chromatogr. , 18 : 108 – 110 .
  • Diehl , J. W. , Finkbeiner , J. W. and Disanzo , F. P. 1992 . Determination of ethers and alcohols in gasoline by gas chromatography/Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy . Anal. Chem. , 64 : 3202 – 3206 .
  • Di Sanzo , F. P. 1990 . Determination of oxygenates in gasoline range hydrocarbons by capillary column gas chromatography: User's experience with an oxygen-specific detector (OFID) . J. Chromatogr. Sci. , 28 : 73 – 75 .
  • Frysinger , G. S. and Gaines , R. B. 2000 . Determination of oxygenates in gasoline by GCxGC . J. High Resol. Chromatogr. , 23 : 197 – 201 .
  • Grisham , J. 1999 . Cutting Back MTBE . Chemical and Engineering News , : 5 – 6 . August 2
  • Guchardi , R. , Augusto da Costa Filho , P. , Poppi , R. J. and Pasquini , C. 1998 . Determination of ethanol and methyl tert.butyl ether (MTBE) in gasoline by NIR-AOTF based spectroscopy and multiple linear regression with variables selected by genetic algorithm . J. Near Infrared Spectrosc , 6 : 333 – 339 .
  • Meusinger , R. 1999 . Qualitative and quantitative determination of oxygenates in gasolines using H1 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy . Anal. Chim. Acta. , 391 : 277 – 288 .
  • Lancasta , M. 2002 . Chemistry on the cob . Educ. Chem. , 39 ( 5 ) : 129 – 130 .
  • Pauls , R. E. 1995 . Chromatographic characterization of gasolines . Adv. Chromatogr. , 35 : 259 – 342 .
  • Quimby , B. D. , Giarrocco , V. , Sullivan , J. J. and McCleary , K. A. 1992 . Fast analysis of oxygen and sulfur compounds in gasoline by GC-AED . J. High Resol. Chromatogr. , 15 : 705 – 709 .
  • Santos , E. J. P. 2003 . Determination of ethanol content in gasoline: Theory and experiment . Microwave Optoelectronics Conference Proceedings , 1 : 349 – 353 .
  • Sarpul , A. S. , Kapur , G. A. and Jain , S. K. 1997 . Estimation of oxygenates in gasoline by C13 NMR spectroscopy . Energy and Fuel , 11 : 662
  • Sastry , G. S. R. , Ravi Prasad , P. and Bhuvaneswari , K. 2004 . Determination of alcohol in petrol-alcohol mixtures . Indian J. Chem. Technol. , 11 : 323 – 325 .
  • Sastry , G. S. R. , Krishna Murthy , A. S. R. , Ravi Prasad , P. , Bhuvaneswari , K. and Ravi , P. V. 2006 . Identification and determination of bio-diesel in diesel . Energy Sources, Part A , 28 : 1337 – 1342 .
  • Vastala , S. , Singh , A. P. , Kalsi , W. R. , Basu , B. , Jain , S. K. , Srivastava , S. P. and Bhatnagar , A. K. 1995 . A simple gas chromatographic method for the analysis of oxygenates in gasoline . Chromatographia , 40 : 607 – 610 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.