References
- Alam, M. W., and B. Souayeh. 2021. Parametric CFD thermal performance analysis of full, medium, half and short length dimple solar air tube. Sustainability 13 (11):6462. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/SU13116462.
- Antony, A. L., S. P. Shetty, N. Madhwesh, N. Yagnesh Sharma, and K. Vasudeva Karanth. 2020. Influence of stepped cylindrical turbulence generators on the thermal enhancement factor of a flat plate solar air heater. Solar Energy 198:295–310. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2020.01.065.
- Baissi, M. T., A. Brima, K. Aoues, R. Khanniche, and N. Moummi. 2020. Thermal behavior in a solar air heater channel roughened with delta-shaped vortex generators. Applied Thermal Engineering 165:113563. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.03.134.
- Bergman, T. L., A. S. Lavine, F. P. Incropera, and D. P. Dewitt. 2011. Fundamentals of heat and mass transfer. 8th ed. United States of America : JOHN WILEY & SONS.
- Bezbaruah, P. J., R. S. Das, and B. K. Sarkar. 2020. Overall performance analysis and GRA optimization of solar air heater with truncated half conical vortex generators. Solar Energy 196:637–52. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2019.12.057.
- Chamoli, S., R. Lu, D. Xu, and P. Yu. 2018. Thermal performance improvement of a solar air heater fitted with winglet vortex generators. Solar Energy 159:966–83. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2017.11.046.
- Chhaparwal, G. K., A. Srivastava, and R. Dayal. 2019. Artificial repeated-rib roughness in a solar air heater – A review. Solar Energy 194:329–59. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2019.10.011.
- Cortés, A., and R. Piacentini. 1990. Improvement of the efficiency of a bare solar collector by means of turbulence promoters. Applied Energy 36:253–61. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-2619(90)90001-T.
- da Silva, F. A. S., D. J. Dezan, A. V. Pantaleão, and L. O. Salviano. 2019. Longitudinal vortex generator applied to heat transfer enhancement of a flat plate solar water heater. Applied Thermal Engineering 158:113790. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.113790.
- Dezan, D. J., A. D. Rocha, and W. G. Ferreira. 2020. Parametric sensitivity analysis and optimisation of a solar air heater with multiple rows of longitudinal vortex generators. Applied Energy 263:114556. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.114556.
- Elliott, A., M. Torabi, and N. Karimi. 2017. Thermodynamics analyses of porous microchannels with asymmetric thick walls and exothermicity: An entropic model of microreactors. Journal of Thermal Science and Engineering Applications 9 (4). doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4036802.
- Elliott, A., M. Torabi, N. Karimi, and S. Cunningham. 2016. On the effects of internal heat sources upon forced convection in porous channels with asymmetric thick walls. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 73:100–10. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2016.02.016.
- Fan, X., L. Li, J. Zou, and Y. Zhou. 2019. Cooling methods for gas turbine blade leading edge: Comparative study on impingement cooling, vortex cooling and double vortex cooling. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 100:133–45. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2018.12.017.
- Guthrie, D. G. P., M. Torabi, and N. Karimi. 2019. Energetic and entropic analyses of double-diffusive, forced convection heat and mass transfer in microreactors assisted with nanofluid. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 137:637–58. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-018-7959-3.
- Iacovides, H., and B. E. Launder. 1995. Computational fluid dynamics applied to internal gas-turbine blade cooling: A review. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow 16 (6):454–70. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-727X(95)00072-X.
- Ji, J., R. Gao, W. Chen, B. Liu, and Q. Chen. 2020. Analysis of vortex flow in fluid domain with variable cross-section and design of a new vortex generator. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 116:104695. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2020.104695.
- Jia, B., F. Liu, X. Li, A. Qu, and Q. Cai. 2021a. Influence on thermal performance of spiral solar air heater with longitudinal baffles. Solar Energy 225:969–77. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SOLENER.2021.08.004.
- Jia, B., L. Yang, L. Zhang, B. Liu, F. Liu, and X. Li. 2021b. Optimizing structure of baffles on thermal performance of spiral solar air heaters. Solar Energy 224:757–64. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SOLENER.2021.06.043.
- Kabeel, A. E., M. H. Hamed, Z. M. Omara, and A. W. Kandeal. 2017. Solar air heaters: Design configurations, improvement methods and applications – A detailed review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 70:1189–206. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.12.021.
- Krewinkel, R. 2013. A review of gas turbine effusion cooling studies. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 66:706–22. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2013.07.071.
- Kumar, L., M. Hasanuzzaman, and N. A. Rahim. 2019. Global advancement of solar thermal energy technologies for industrial process heat and its future prospects: A review. Energy Conversion and Management 195:885–908. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2019.05.081.
- Kumar, A., and A. Layek. 2019. Nusselt number and friction factor correlation of solar air heater having twisted-rib roughness on absorber plate. Renewable Energy 130:687–99. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.06.076.
- Kumar, A., and A. Layek. 2020. Nusselt number and friction characteristics of a solar air heater that has a winglet type vortex generator in the absorber surface. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science 119:110204. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2020.110204.
- Luo, L., F. Wen, L. Wang, B. Sundén, and S. Wang. 2016. Thermal enhancement by using grooves and ribs combined with delta-winglet vortex generator in a solar receiver heat exchanger. Applied Energy 183:1317–32. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.09.077.
- Manjunath, M. S., K. V. Karanth, and N. Y. Sharma. 2018. Numerical investigation on heat transfer enhancement of solar air heater using sinusoidal corrugations on absorber plate. International Journal of Mechanical Sciences 138–139:219–28. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2018.01.037.
- Mittal, M. K., and L. Varshney. 2006. Optimal thermohydraulic performance of a wire mesh packed solar air heater. Solar Energy 80:1112–20. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2005.10.004.
- Perera, F., A. Ashrafi, P. Kinney, and D. Mills. 2019. Towards a fuller assessment of benefits to children’s health of reducing air pollution and mitigating climate change due to fossil fuel combustion. Environmental Research 172:55–72. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2018.12.016.
- Pritchard, P. J., R. W. Fox, and A. T. McDonald. 2011. Introduction to fluid mechanics. 8th ed. USA: John Wiley & Sons, INC.
- Promthaisong, P., and S. Eiamsa-ard. 2019. Fully developed periodic and thermal performance evaluation of a solar air heater channel with wavy-triangular ribs placed on an absorber plate. International Journal of Thermal Sciences 140:413–28. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2019.03.010.
- Ravi, R. K., and R. P. Saini. 2016. A review on different techniques used for performance enhancement of double pass solar air heaters. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 56:941–52. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.004.
- Saravanan, A., M. Murugan, M. S. Reddy, P. S. Ranjit, P. V. Elumalai, P. Kumar, S. R. Sree. 2021. Thermo-hydraulic performance of a solar air heater with staggered C-shape finned absorber plate. International Journal of Thermal Sciences 168:107068. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJTHERMALSCI.2021.107068.
- Sarker, M. R. I., S. Mandal, and S. S. Tuly. 2018. Numerical study on the influence of vortex flow and recirculating flow into a solid particle solar receiver. Renewable Energy 129:409–18. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.06.020.
- Shetty, S. P., A. Paineni, M. Kande, N. Madhwesh, N. Yagnesh Sharma, and K. Vasudeva Karanth. 2020. Experimental investigations on a cross flow solar air heater having perforated circular absorber plate for thermal performance augmentation. Solar Energy 197:254–65. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2020.01.005.
- Singh, S. 2017. Performance evaluation of a novel solar air heater with arched absorber plate. Renewable Energy 114:879–86. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2017.07.109.
- Singh, S., and P. Dhiman. 2016. Thermal performance of double pass packed bed solar air heaters - A comprehensive review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 53:1010–31. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.09.058.
- Singh, I., and S. Singh. 2018a. A review of artificial roughness geometries employed in solar air heaters. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 92:405–25. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2018.04.108.
- Singh, I., and S. Singh. 2018b. CFD analysis of solar air heater duct having square wave profiled transverse ribs as roughness elements. Solar Energy 162:442–53. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2018.01.019.
- Skullong, S., P. Promthaisong, P. Promvonge, C. Thianpong, and M. Pimsarn. 2018. Thermal performance in solar air heater with perforated-winglet-type vortex generator. Solar Energy 170:1101–17. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2018.05.093.
- Skullong, S., P. Promvonge, C. Thianpong, N. Jayranaiwachira, and M. Pimsarn. 2017. Heat transfer augmentation in a solar air heater channel with combined winglets and wavy grooves on absorber plate. Applied Thermal Engineering 122:268–84. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.04.158.
- Solheim, H. J., H. G. Fjaer, E. A. Sørheim, and S. E. Foss. 2013. conference ScienceDirect measurement and simulation of hot spots in solar cells. Energy Procedia 38:183–89. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.266.
- Vanegas Cantarero, M. M. 2020. Of renewable energy, energy democracy, and sustainable development: A roadmap to accelerate the energy transition in developing countries. Energy Research & Social Science 70:101716. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2020.101716.
- Wilcox, D. 1998. Turbulence modeling for CFD. D C W Industries. 3rd ed. (November 1, 2006).USA : DCW Industries.
- Xiao, H., Z. Dong, Z. Liu, and W. Liu. 2020. Heat transfer performance and flow characteristics of solar air heaters with inclined trapezoidal vortex generators. Applied Thermal Engineering 179:115484. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2020.115484.
- Xin, D., H. Zhang, and J. Ou. 2018. Experimental study on mitigating vortex-induced vibration of a bridge by using passive vortex generators. Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 175:100–10. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2018.01.046.
- Yadav, A. S., and J. L. Bhagoria. 2013. Heat transfer and fluid flow analysis of solar air heater: A review of CFD approach. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 23:60–79. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.02.035.
- Zhang, G., J. Liu, B. Sundén, and G. Xie. 2021. Combined experimental and numerical studies on flow characteristic and heat transfer in ribbed channels with vortex generators of various types and arrangements. International Journal of Thermal Sciences 167:107036. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2021.107036.
- Zhao, Z., L. Luo, D. Qiu, Z. Wang, and B. Sundén. 2021. On the solar air heater thermal enhancement and flow topology using differently shaped ribs combined with delta-winglet vortex generators. Energy 224:119944. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENERGY.2021.119944.
- Zheng, N., F. Yan, K. Zhang, T. Zhou, and Z. Sun. 2020. A review on single-phase convective heat transfer enhancement based on multi-longitudinal vortices in heat exchanger tubes. Applied Thermal Engineering 164:114475. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2019.114475.
- Zuo, L., N. Qu, L. Ding, P. Dai, Z. Liu, B. Xu, Y. Yuan. 2020. A vortex-type solar updraft power-desalination integrated system. Energy Conversion and Management 222:113216. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2020.113216.