Comparative Experimental Investigation on Front Cooling for Tempered Glass Photovoltaic Thermal System

References

• Abdullah, W. S. W., M. Osman, M. Z. A. Ab Kadir, and R. Verayiah. 2019. The potential and status of renewable energy development in Malaysia. Energies 12 (12):2437. doi:10.3390/en12122437.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alam, K., S. Saher, S. Ali, A. Mujtaba, and A. Qamar. 2019. Super hydrophilic nano particulate coating for solar PV module. 2019 16th International Bhurban Conference on Applied Sciences and Technology (IBCAST). doi:10.1109/ibcast.2019.8667141 .
   Google Scholar
• Alrikabi, N. K. M. A. 2014. RenEwable energy types. Journal of Clean Energy Technologies 61–64. doi:10.7763/jocet.2014.v2.92.
   Google Scholar
• Charki, A., R. Laronde, and D. Bigaud. 2012. The time-variant degradation of a photovoltaic system. Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 135 (2). doi: 10.1115/1.4007771.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Das, D., P. Kalita, and O. Roy. 2018. Flat plate hybrid photovoltaic- thermal (PV/T) system: A review on design and development. Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews 84:111–30. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2018.01.002.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dittrich2017. BaSic characteristics and characterization of solar cells. Materials concepts for solar cells, 3–43. WORLD SCIENTIFIC (EUROPE), 10.1142/9781786344496_0001.
   Google Scholar
• Evans, D. L. 1981. Simplified method for predicting photovoltaic array output. Solar Energy 27 (6):555–60. doi:10.1016/0038-092X(81)90051-7.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupta, A., S. Agrawal, and Y. Pal. 2022. Energy and exergy performance evaluation of a novel photovoltaic-thermoelectric system combined with tube and sheet serpentine water collector. International Journal of Green Energy 19 (4):365–79. doi:10.1080/15435075.2021.1946814.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamzat, A. K., A. Z. Sahin, M. I. Omisanya, and L. M. Alhems. 2021. Advances in PV and PVT cooling technologies: A review. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments 47:101360. doi:10.1016/j.seta.2021.101360.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herrando, M., and C. Markides. 2016. Hybrid PV and solar-thermal systems for domestic heat and power provision in the UK: Techno-economic considerations. Applied Energy 161:512–32. doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.09.025.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huot, M., L. Kumar, J. Selvaraj, M. Hasanuzzaman, N. A. Rahim, and M. El Haj Assad. 2021. PerformAnce investigation of tempered glass-based monocrystalline and polycrystalline solar photovoltaic panels. International Journal of Photoenergy 2021:1–8. doi:10.1155/2021/2335805.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hussain, F., M. Y. H. Othman, K. Sopian, B. Yatim, H. Ruslan, and H. Othman. 2013. Design development and performance evaluation of photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) air base solar collector. Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews 25:431–41. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2013.04.014.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• IEA. (2021a). Global EV outlook 2021, IEA, Paris Retrieved from https://www.iea.org/reports/global-ev-outlook-2021
   Google Scholar
• IEA. 2021b. Net Zero by 2050. IEA, Paris. https://www.iea.org/reports/net-zero-by-2050.
   Google Scholar
• Kabir, E., P. Kumar, S. Kumar, A. A. Adelodun, and K.-H. Kim. 2018. Solar energy: Potential and future prospects. Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews 82:894–900. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2017.09.094.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kasaeian, A., Y. Khanjari, S. Golzari, O. Mahian, and S. Wongwises. 2017. Effects of forced convection on the performance of a photovoltaic thermal system: An experimental study. Experimental Thermal & Fluid Science 85:13–21. doi:10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2017.02.012.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khatib T, Mohamed A, Mahmoud M and Sopian K. 2015. Optimization of the Tilt Angle of Solar Panels for Malaysia. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects 37 (6): 606–613. doi:10.1080/15567036.2011.588680.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, X., H. Liu, J. You, H. Diao, L. Zhao, and W. Wang. 2022. Back EVA recycling from c-Si photovoltaic module without damaging solar cell via laser irradiation followed by mechanical peeling. Waste Management 137:312–18. doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2021.11.024.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mathiesen, B. V., H. Lund, and K. Karlsson. 2011. 100% Renewable energy systems, climate mitigation and economic growth. Applied Energy 88 (2):488–501. doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.03.001.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Misha, S., A. L. Abdullah, N. Tamaldin, M. A. M. Rosli, and F. A. Sachit. 2020. Simulation CFD and experimental investigation of PVT water system under natural Malaysian weather conditions. Energy Reports 6:28–44. doi:10.1016/j.egyr.2019.11.162.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nateqi, M., M. Rajabi Zargarabadi, and R. Rafee. 2021. Experimental investigations of spray flow rate and angle in enhancing the performance of PV panels by steady and pulsating water spray system. SN Applied Sciences 3 (1):130. doi:10.1007/s42452-021-04169-4.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nižetić, S., D. Čoko, A. Yadav, and F. Grubišić-Čabo. 2016. Water spray cooling technique applied on a photovoltaic panel: The performance response. Energy Conversion & Management 108:287–96. doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2015.10.079.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NREL. (2022). Best research-cell efficiencies: Rev. 19-01-2022. In Best Research Cell Efficiency Chart |. Retrieved from https://www.nrel.gov/pv/cell-efficiency.html
   Google Scholar
• Odeh, S., and M. Behnia. 2009. ImproVing photovoltaic module efficiency using water cooling. Heat Transfer Engineering 30 (6):499–505. doi:10.1080/01457630802529214.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Panwar, N. L., S. C. Kaushik, and S. Kothari. 2011. Role of renewable energy sources in environmental protection: A review. Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews 15 (3):1513–24. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2010.11.037.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Radziemska, E. 2009. Performance analysis of a photovoltaic-thermal integrated system. International Journal of Photoenergy 2009:1–6. doi:10.1155/2009/732093.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramos, C. A. F., A. N. Alcaso, and A. J. M. Cardoso. 2019. Photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) technology: Review and case study. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 354 (1):012048. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/354/1/012048.
   Google Scholar
• Rawat, P. 2017. Comparative analysis of solar photovoltaic thermal (PVT) water and solar photovoltaic thermal (PVT) air systems. International Journal of Civil, Mechanical and Energy Science (IJCMES) 3:8–12.
   Google Scholar
• Sainthiya, H., N. S. Beniwal, and N. Garg. 2018. Efficiency improvement of a photovoltaic module using front surface cooling method in summer and winter conditions. Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 140 (6). doi:10.1115/1.4040238.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Svarc, J. (2020). SOlar panel construction. Retrieved from https://www.cleanenergyreviews.info/blog/solar-panel-components-construction
   Google Scholar
• Tirupati Rao, V., and Y. Raja Sekhar. 2022a. Comparative analysis on embodied energy and CO2 emissions for stand-alone crystalline silicon photovoltaic thermal (PVT) systems for tropical climatic regions of India. Sustainable Cities and Society 78:103650. doi:10.1016/j.scs.2021.103650.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tirupati Rao, V., and Y. Raja Sekhar. 2022b. Exergo-economic and CO2 emission analysis of bi-symmetrical web flow photovoltaic-thermal system under diurnal conditions. Journal of Energy Resources Technology 145 (3). doi: 10.1115/1.4055225.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar