Investigation of the effect of adding carbon nanotubes, lower and higher level alcohol additives, in Yellow oleander methyl ester-diesel blend on diesel engine performance

References

• Adebowale, K. O., A. Adewuyi, and K. D. Ajulo. 2012. Examination of fuel properties of the methyl esters of thevetia peruviana seed oil. International Journal of Green Energy 9 (3):297–307. doi:10.1080/15435075.2011.621480.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Algayyim, S. J. M., A. P. Wandel, T. Yusaf. 2017, January. Experimental study of spray characteristics, engine performance and emission levels of acetone-butanol-ethanol mixture-diesel blends in a diesel engine. In Proceedings of the 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, Australia. The University of Sydney.
   Google Scholar
• Algayyim, S. J. M., A. P. Wandel, and T. Yusaf. 2021. Mixtures of n-butanol and iso-butanol blended with diesel: Experimental investigation of combustion characteristics, engine performance and emission levels in a compression ignition engine. Biofuels 12 (4):439–448.
   Google Scholar
• Algayyim, S., A. P. Wandel, T. Yusaf, I. Hamawand, & S. Al-Lwayzy. 2017, January. The experimental investigation of butanol-diesel blend on engine performance and emission levels in DI diesel engine. In Proceedings of the 1st MoHESR and HCED Iraq Scholars Conference in Australasia 2017 (ISCA 2017). University of Southern Queensland.
   Google Scholar
• Ameen, M., M. Ahmad, M. Zafar, M. Munir, M. M. Abbas, S. Sultana, and M. A. Kalam, S. E. El-Khatib, M. E. M. Soudagar, M. A. Kalam. 2022. Prospects of catalysis for process sustainability of eco-green biodiesel synthesis via transesterification: A state-of-the-art review. Sustainability 14 (12):7032. doi:10.3390/su14127032.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Atmanli, A., E. Ileri, and B. Yuksel. 2014. Experimental investigation of engine performance and exhaust emissions of a diesel engine fueled with diesel–n-butanol–vegetable oil blends. Energy Conversion and Management 81:312–21.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Betiku, E., and S. O. Ajala. 2014. Modeling and optimization of thevetia peruviana (yellow oleander) oil biodiesel synthesis via Musa paradisiacal (plantain) peels as heterogeneous base catalyst: A case of artificial neural network vs. response surface methodology. Industrial Crops and Products 53:314–22. doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2013.12.046.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bhale, P. V., N. V. Deshpande, and S. B. Thombre. 2009. Improving the low temperature properties of biodiesel fuel. Renewable Energy 34 (3):794–800. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2008.04.037.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bikkavolu, J. R., S. Vadapalli, K. R. R. Chebattina, and G. Pullagura. 2023. Effects of stably dispersed carbon nanotube additives in yellow oleander methyl ester-diesel blend on the performance, combustion, and emission characteristics of a CI engine. Biofuels 1–14. doi:10.1080/17597269.2023.2216962.
   Google Scholar
• Devarajan, Y., D. B. Munuswamy, and B. Nagappan. 2017. Emissions analysis on diesel engine fuelled with cashew nut shell biodiesel and pentanol blends. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 24 (14):13136–41. doi:10.1007/s11356-017-8915-7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elfasakhany, A. 2017. Investigations on performance and pollutant emissions of spark-ignition engines fueled with n-butanol–, isobutanol–, ethanol–, methanol–, and acetone–gasoline blends: A comparative study. Renew Sustain Energ Rev 71:404–13. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2016.12.070.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• El-Seesy, A. I., and H. Hassan. 2019 Mar 1. Investigation of the effect of adding graphene oxide, graphene nanoplatelet, and multiwalled carbon nanotube additives with n-butanol-jatropha methyl ester on a diesel engine performance. Renewable Energy. 132:558–74. 10.1016/j.renene.2018.08.026.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gad, M. S., M. M. A. Aziz, and H. Kayed. 2022. Impact of different nano additives on performance, combustion, emissions and exergetic analysis of a diesel engine using waste cooking oil biodiesel. Propulsion & Power Research 11 (2):209–23. doi:10.1016/j.jppr.2022.04.004.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gad, M. S., B. M. Kamel, and I. A. Badruddin. 2021. Improving the diesel engine performance, emissions and combustion characteristics using biodiesel with carbon nanomaterials. Fuel 288:119665. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2020.119665.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ganesan, S., R. Sivasubramanian, J. B. Sajin, G. Subbiah, and Y. Devarajan. 2019. Performance and emission study on the effect of oxygenated additive in neat biodiesel fueled diesel engine. Energy Sources A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects 41 (16):2017–27. doi:10.1080/15567036.2018.1549148.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hosseinzadeh-Bandbafha, H., E. Khalife, M. Tabatabaei, M. Aghbashlo, M. Khanali, P. Mohammadi, T. Roodbar Shojaei, and S. Soltanian. 2019. Efects of aqueous carbon nanoparticles as a novel nanoadditive in water-emulsifed diesel/biodiesel blends on performance and emissions parameters of a diesel engine. Energy Conversion and Management 196:1153–66. doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2019.06.077.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joga Rao, B., V. Srinivas, K. R. Chebattina, and P. Gandhi. 2021. Effect of injection pressure on the performance and emission characteristics of niger-diesel-ethanol blends in CI engine. Journal of Mechanical Engineering 18 (3):77–95. doi:10.24191/jmeche.v18i3.15415.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jogarao, B., and A. Swarna Kumari. 2019. Biodiesel production using second-generation feedstocks: A review. Recent Advances in Material Sciences: Select Proceedings of ICLIET 2018, 693–709.
   Google Scholar
• Kannan, G. R., J. Bikkavolu, R. Anand. 2010. Improving the low temperature properties by blending biodiesel with different liquid additives. Petrotech-2010 Paper ID, 20100778.
   Google Scholar
• Karabektas, M., and M. Hosoz. 2009. Performance and emission characteristics of a diesel engine using isobutanol–diesel fuel blends. Renewable Energy 34:1554–59.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Killol, A., N. Reddy, S. Paruvada, and S. Murugan. 2019. Experimental studies of a diesel engine run on biodiesel n-butanol blends. Renew Energy 135:687–700. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2018.12.011.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mehregan, M., and M. Moghiman. 2020. Experimental investigation of the distinct effects of nanoparticles addition and urea-SCR after-treatment system on NOx emissions in a blended-biodiesel fueled internal combustion engine. Fuel 262:116609. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2019.116609.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mujtaba, M. A., M. A. Kalam, H. H. Masjuki, M. Gul, M. E. Soudagar, H. C. Ong, W. Ahmed, A. E. Atabani, L. Razzaq, and M. Yusoff. 2020 Nov 1. Comparative study of nanoparticles and alcoholic fuel additives-biodiesel-diesel blend for performance and emission improvements. Fuel. 279:118434. 10.1016/j.fuel.2020.118434.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murugesan, P., A. T. Hoang, E. P. Venkatesan, D. S. Kumar, D. Balasubramanian, A. T. Le, and V. V. Pham. 2022. Role of hydrogen in improving performance and emission characteristics of homogeneous charge compression ignition engine fueled with graphite oxide nanoparticle-added microalgae biodiesel/diesel blends. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 47 (88):37617–34. doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.08.107.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nour, M., H. Kosaka, M. Bady, S. Sato, and A. K. Abdel-Rahman. 2017. Combustion and emission characteristics of DI diesel engine fuelled by ethanol injected into the exhaust manifold. Fuel Processing Technology 164:33–50. doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2017.04.018.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pan, M., W. Qian, Z. Zheng, R. Huang, X. Zhou, H. Huang, and M. Li. 2019. The potential of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) as an alternative fuel for compression ignition engines with different EGR rates. Fuel 257:115920. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2019.115920.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pradeep, V. V. G., and B. Jogarao. 2020. Production, perfomance and Emisions of bio diesel from mixture of animal waste fats and degradation of bio diesel over time. In International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering. 9 (4):2676–81. *Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Engineering and Sciences Publication - BEIESP. doi:10.35940/ijitee.D1838.029420.
   Google Scholar
• Pullagura, G., J. Bikkavolu, V. V. S. P. Srinivas Vadapalli, K. Rama Rao Chebattina. 2023. The effect of graphene nanoplatelets on physico-chemical properties of sterculia foetida biodiesel-diesel fuel blends, Materials Today: Proceedings, ISSN 2214–7853.
   Google Scholar
• Pullagura, G., J. Bikkavolu, S. Vadapalli, K. R. R. Chebattina, and V. Kuchipudi. 2022. Comparative study of TiO2 nanoparticles and alcoholic fuel additives-biodiesel-diesel blend for combustion, performance, and emission improvements. International Journal of Heat and Technology. 40 (5):1249–57. http://iieta. org/journals/ijht. doi:10.18280/ijht.400517.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pullagura, G., S. Vadapalli, V. V. S. Prasad, S. V. Datla, A. J. S. Makkena, A. S. R. Chilla, … & K. R. R. Chebattina. 2023. Aluminum oxide as potential additives to n-butanol-diesel blends on emission and performance characteristics of the diesel engine. In Recent Advances in Thermal Sciences and Engineering: Select Proceedings of ICAFFTS 2021, 241–56) Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore.
   Google Scholar
• Pullagura, G., S. Vadapalli, V. V. S. Prasad, V. Velisala, K. R. R. Chebattina, & A. R. Mohammad. 2023. A comprehensive review on nano-additives for the enrichment of diesel and biodiesel blends for engine applications. Recent Advances in Thermal Sciences and Engineering: Select Proceedings of ICAFFTS 2021, 187–206.
   Google Scholar
• Pullagura, G., S. Vadapalli, V. Varaha Siva Prasad, J. R. Bikkavolu, K. R. R. Chebattina, D. Barik, M. S. Dennison, and S. L. Rokhum. 2023. Influence of dimethyl carbonate and dispersant added graphene nanoplatelets in diesel-biodiesel blends: Combustion, performance, and emission characteristics of diesel engine. International Journal of Energy Research 2023:1–15. doi:10.1155/2023/9989986.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pullagura, G., S. Vadapalli, P. VVS, J. R. Bikkavolu, and K. R. R. Chebattina. 2023. Parametric study of GNPs nano addition in water diesel emulsified fuel on diesel engine at variable injection timings. Energy Sources, Part A Recovery, Utilization, & Environmental Effects 45 (3):7262–79. doi:10.1080/15567036.2023.2220675.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pullagura, G., S. Vadapalli, P. VVS, K. R. Rao Chebattina, K. R. R. Chebattina, D. Barik, and M. S. Dennison. 2022. Effect of dispersant added graphene nanoplatelets with diesel–sterculia foetida seed oil biodiesel blends on diesel engine: Engine combustion, performance and exhaust emissions. Biofuels 2023:1–12. doi:10.1155/2023/9989986.
   Google Scholar
• Ramesh, T., A. P. Sathiyagnanam, M. V. D. Poures, P. Murugan, and G. L. Balaji. 2022. A comprehensive study on the effect of dimethyl carbonate oxygenate and EGR on emission reduction, combustion analysis, and performance enhancement of a CRDI diesel engine using a blend of diesel and Prosopis juliflora biodiesel. International Journal of Chemical Engineering 2022:1–12. doi:10.1155/2022/5717362.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rangabashiam, D., D. B. Munuswamy, S. Duraiswamy Balasubramanian, and D. Christopher. 2020. Performance, emission, and combustion analysis on diesel engine fueled with blends of neem biodiesel/diesel/additives. Energy Sources, Part A Recovery, Utilization, & Environmental Effects 1–11. doi:10.1080/15567036.2020.1764152.
   Google Scholar
• Razzaq, L., M. A. Mujtaba, M. A. Shahbaz, S. Nawaz, H. M. Khan, A. Hussain, and H. M. Rizwan, M. A. Kalam, M. M. E. Soudagar, K. A. Ismail. 2022. Effect of biodiesel-dimethyl carbonate blends on engine performance, combustion and emission characteristics. Alexandria Engineering Journal 61 (7):5111–21. doi:10.1016/j.aej.2021.10.015.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sandhi, R. S., K. R. R. Chebattina, N. R. Sambana, S. Vadapalli, G. Pullagura, and U. C. Pathem. 2021. Evaluation of TiO2 nanoparticles as an additive in diesel-n-Butanol-Bombax Ceiba biodiesel blends for enhance performance and emissions control of a CI engine. International Journal of Heat and Technology. 39(6):1930–36. 10.18280/ijht.390630.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sanjay, B. 2015. Yellow oleander (thevetia peruviana) seed oil biodiesel as an alternative and renewable fuel for diesel engines: A review. International Journal of ChemTech Research 7 (6):2823–40.
   Google Scholar
• SenthilKumar, S., and K. Rajan. 2022. Performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine using biodiesel with the effect of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) fumigation. Energy Sources, Part A Recovery, Utilization, & Environmental Effects 44 (2):2986–98. doi:10.1080/15567036.2019.1654565.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sulaiman, M., F. A. Rabbani, T. Iqbal, M. A. Kazmi, S. Yasin, M. A. Mujtaba, and M. A. Kalam, F. Almomani. 2023. Impact of eco-friendly chemical pretreatment on physicochemical and surface mechanical properties of sustainable lignocellulosic agricultural waste. Algal Research 71:103051. doi:10.1016/j.algal.2023.103051.
   Google Scholar
• Tomar, M., and N. Kumar. 2020. Influence of nanoadditives on the performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine fuelled with diesel, biodiesel, and blends–a review. Energy Sources, Part A Recovery, Utilization, & Environmental Effects 42 (23):2944–61. doi:10.1080/15567036.2019.1623347.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xiao, H., F. Guo, R. Wang, X. Yang, S. Li, and J. Ruan. 2020. Combustion performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine fueled with iso-butanol/biodiesel blends. Fuel 268:117387. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2020.117387.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yadav, A. K., M. E. Khan, A. Pal, and A. M. Dubey. 2018. Performance, emission and combustion characteristics of an indica diesel engine operated with Yellow oleander (thevetia peruviana) oil biodiesel produced through hydrodynamic cavitation method. International Journal of Ambient Energy 39 (4):365–71. doi:10.1080/01430750.2017.1303631.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang, P. M., K. C. Lin, Y. C. Lin, S. R. Jhang, and S. C. Chen. 2016. Emission evaluation of a diesel engine generator operating with a proportion of isobutanol as a fuel additive in biodiesel blends. Applied Thermal Engineering 100:628–35. doi:10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.01.118.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yarkasuwa, C. I., D. Wilson, and E. Michael. 2013. Production of biodiesel from Yellow oleander (Thevetia peruvian) oil and its biodegradability. Journal of the Korean Chemical Society 57 (3):377–81. doi:10.5012/jkcs.2013.57.3.377.
   Google Scholar
• Yilmaz, N., and T. M. Sanchez. 2012. Analysis of operating a diesel engine on biodiesel-ethanol and biodiesel-methanol blends. Energy 46 (1):126–29. doi:10.1016/j.energy.2011.11.062.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yilmaz, N., F. M. Vigil, K. Benalil, S. M. Davis, and A. Calva. 2014. Effect of biodiesel–butanol fuel blends on emissions and performance characteristics of a diesel engine. Fuel 135:46–50.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zheng, Z., X. F. Wang, X. Zhong, B. Hu, H. Liu, and M. Yao. 2016. Experimental study on the combustion and emissions fueling biodiesel/n-butanol, biodiesel/ethanol and biodiesel/2,5-dimethylfuran on a diesel engine. Energy 115:539–49. doi:10.1016/j.energy.2016.09.054.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar