Toxicity of Trewia nudiflora-mediated silver nanoparticles on mosquito larvae and non-target aquatic fauna

References

• Adesuji, E.T., et al., 2016. Investigation of the larvicidal potential of silver nanoparticles against Culex quinquefasciatus: a case of a ubiquitous weed as a useful bioresource. Journal of nanomaterials., 2016, 1–11.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ajith, P., et al., 2019. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Calotropis gigantea extract and its applications in antimicrobial and larvicidal activity. Materials today., 18, 4987–4991.
   Google Scholar
• Alyahya, S.A., et al., 2018. Swift fabrication of Ag nanostructures using a colloidal solution of Holostemma ada-kodien (Apocynaceae): Antibiofilm potential, insecticidal activity against mosquitoes and non-target impact on water bugs. Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. b, biology, 181, 70–79.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amarasinghe, L.D., et al., 2020. Comparative study on larvicidal activity of green synthesized silver nanoparticles and Annona glabra (Annonaceae) aqueous extract to control Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae). Heliyon, 6 (6), e04322.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arjunan, N.K., et al., 2012. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles for the control of mosquito vectors of malaria, filariasis, and dengue. Vector-borne and zoonotic diseases, 12 (3), 262–268.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aziz, T., et al., 2020. Phytochemical analysis of Rhazya stricta extract and its use in fabrication of silver nanoparticles effective against mosquito vectors and microbial pathogens. The science of the total environment, 700, 134443.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balakrishnan, N., Srivastava, M., and Tiwari, P., 2013. Preliminary Phytochemical analysis and DPPH free radical scavenging activity of Trewia nudiflora Linn. Roots and Leaves. Pakistan journal of biological sciences, 16 (21), 1403–1406.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Banerjee, A., and Chandra, G., 2004. Role of some factors on the breeding of JE vector Culex vishnui group. The journal of communicable diseases, 36 (4), 260–263.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Benelli, G., 2015a. Research in mosquito control: current challenges for a brighter future. Parasitology research, 114 (8), 2801–2805.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benelli, G., 2015b. Plant-borne ovicides in the fight against mosquito vectors of medical and veterinary importance: a systematic review. Parasitology research, 114 (9), 3201–3212.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benelli, G., and Govindarajan, M., 2017. Green-synthesized mosquito oviposition attractants and ovicides: Towards a nanoparticle-based ‘‘lure and kill’’ approach? Journal of cluster science, 28 (1), 287–308.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bharati, M., Rai, P., and Saha, D., 2019. Insecticide resistance in Aedes albopictus Skuse from sub-Himalayan districts of West Bengal, India. Acta tropica, 192, 104–111.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bhuvaneswari, R., Xavier, R.J., and Arumugam, M., 2016. Larvicidal property of green synthesized silver nanoparticles against vector mosquitoes (Anopheles stephensi and Aedes aegypti). Journal of King Saud University, science., 28 (4), 318–323.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2018. Vector-borne disease vital signs. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Service. https://www.cdc.gov/vitalsigns/vector-borne/. Accessed December 19, 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Coetzee, M., 2014. How important are Dipteran vectors of disease in Africa? Transactions of the royal society of tropical medicine and hygiene, 108 (4), 179–180.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cooper, R.A., Hartwig, C.L., and Ferdig, M.T., 2005. PFCRT is more than the Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine resistance gene: a functional and evolutionary perspective. Acta tropica, 94 (3), 170–180.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deo, P.G., Hasan, S.B., and Majumdar, S.K., 1988. Toxicity and suitability of some insecticides for household use. International pest control, 30, 118–129.
   Google Scholar
• Elumalai, D., et al., 2017. Evaluation of phytosynthesised silver nanoparticles from leaf extracts of Leucas aspera and Hyptis suaveolens and their larvicidal activity against malaria, dengue and filariasis vectors. Parasite epidemiology and control, 2 (4), 15–26.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Finney, D. J., 1971. Probit analysis. London: Cambridge University, pp. 68–78.
   Google Scholar
• Govindarajan, M., 2011. Evaluation of indigenous plant extracts against the malarial vector, Anopheles stephensi (Liston) (Diptera: Culicidae). Parasitology research, 109 (1), 93–103.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Govindarajan, M., and Benelli, G., 2016a. Artemisia absinthium-borne compounds as novel larvicides: effectiveness against six mosquito vectors and acute toxicity on non-target aquatic organisms. Parasitology research, 115 (12), 4649–4661.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Govindarajan, M., and Benelli, G., 2016b. Eco-friendly larvicides from Indian plants: Effectiveness of lavandulyl acetate and bicyclogermacrene on malaria, dengue and Japanese encephalitis mosquito vectors. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 133, 395–402.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Govindarajan, M., and Benelli, G., 2016c. One-pot fabrication of silver nanocrystals using Ormocarpum cochinchinense: Biophysical characterization of a potent mosquitocidal and toxicity on non-target mosquito predators. Journal of Asia-Pacific entomology., 19 (2), 377–385.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Govindarajan, M., and Benelli, G., 2017. A facile one-pot synthesis of eco-friendly nanoparticles using Carissa carandas: ovicidal and larvicidal potential on malaria, dengue and filariasis mosquito vectors. Journal of cluster science, 28 (1), 15–36.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Govindarajan, M., et al., 2016a. One-step synthesis of polydispersed silver nanocrystals using Malva sylvestris: an eco-friendly mosquito larvicide with negligible impact on non-target aquatic organisms. Parasitology research, 115 (7), 2685–2695.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Govindarajan, M., Jebanesan, A., and Reetha, D., 2005. Larvicidal effect of extracellular secondary metabolites of different fungi against the mosquito, Culex quinquefasciatus Say. Tropical biomedicine, 22 (1), 1–3.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Govindarajan, M., Nicoletti, M., and Benelli, G., 2016b. Bio-physical characterization of poly-dispersed silver nanocrystals fabricated using Carissa spinarum: a potent tool against mosquito vectors. Journal of cluster science, 27 (2), 745–761.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Govindarajan, M., et al., 2016c. Single-step biosynthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Zornia diphylla leaves: A potent eco-friendly tool against malaria and arbovirus vectors. Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 161, 482–489.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Govindarajan, M., and Sivakumar, R., 2012. Adulticidal and repellent properties of indigenous plant extracts against Culex quinquefasciatus and Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). Parasitology research, 110 (5), 1607–1620.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Govindarajan, M., et al., 2013. Mosquito larvicidal activity of thymol from essential oil of Coleus aromaticus Benth. against Culex tritaeniorhynchus, Aedes albopictus, and Anopheles subpictus (Diptera: Culicidae). Parasitology research, 112 (11), 3713–3721.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo-Hong, L.I., 2004. Antibacterial activities of neolignans isolated from the seed endotheliums of Trewia nudiflora. Acta botanica sinica, 46, 1122–1127.
   Google Scholar
• Hahn, M.B., et al., 2017. Updated Reported distribution of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti and Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in the United States, 1995-2016. Journal of medical entomology, 54 (5), 1420–1424.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ishwarya, R., et al., 2017. Eco-friendly fabrication of Ag nanostructures using the seed extract of Pedalium murex, an ancient Indian medicinal plant: histopathological effects on the Zika virus vector Aedes aegypti and inhibition of biofilm-forming pathogenic bacteria. Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 174, 133–143.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jinu, U., et al., 2018. Potential larvicidal activity of silver nanohybrids synthesized using leaf extracts of Cleistanthus collinus (Roxb.) Benth. ex Hook. f. and Strychnos nux-vomica L. nux-vomica against dengue, Chikungunya and Zika vectors. Physiological and molecular plant pathology, 101, 163–171.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalita, J.C., Deka, A.C., and Misra, K., 2014. Mosquito vector survey in Guwahati city of Assam, India. Journal of entomology and nematology, 6 (3), 42–50.
   Google Scholar
• Kamiya, T., et al., 2019. Temperature-dependent variation in the extrinsic incubation period elevates the risk of vector-borne disease emergence. Epidemics, 30, 100382
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kang, Q.J., et al., 2008. Chemical constituents from the stem bark of Trewia nudiflora L. and their antioxidant activities. Planta medica, 74 (4), 445–448.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karthika, V., et al., 2017. Guazuma ulmifolia bark-synthesized Ag, Au and Ag/Au alloy nanoparticles: Photocatalytic potential, DNA/protein interactions, anticancer activity and toxicity against 14 species of microbial pathogens. The journal of photochemistry and photobiology B, 167, 189–199.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumar, D., Kumar, G., and Agrawal, V., 2018. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Holarrhena antidysenterica (L.) Wall.bark extract and their larvicidal activity against dengue and filariasis vectors. Parasitology research, 117 (2), 377–389.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumar, D., et al., 2018. Strong larvicidal potential of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) synthesized using Holarrhena antidysenterica (L.) Wall. bark extract against malarial vector, Anopheles stephensi Liston. Process safety and environment protection., 116, 137–148.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mathivanan, T., et al., 2010. Mosquito larvicidal and phytochemical properties of Ervatamia coronaria Stapf. (Family: Apocynaceae). Journal of vector borne diseases, 47, 178–180.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore, K.S., 2019. Vector-borne diseases: An ongoing threat. The journal for nurse practitioners, 15 (6), 449–457.
   Google Scholar
• Muthukumaran, U., Govindarajan, M., and Rajeswary, M., 2015. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Cassia roxburghii-a most potent power for mosquito control. Parasitology research, 114 (12), 4385–4395.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parthiban, E., et al., 2019. Green synthesis of silver-nanoparticles from Annona reticulata leaves aqueous extract and its mosquito larvicidal and anti-microbial activity on human pathogens. Biotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands)), 21, e00297.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pilaquinga, F., et al., 2019. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Solanum mammosum L. (Solanaceae) fruit extract and their larvicidal activity against Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae) ). PLoS one, 14 (10), e0224109.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rajput, S., Kumar, D., and Agrawal, V., 2020. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Indian Belladonna extract and their potential antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and larvicidal activities. Plant cell reports, 39 (7), 921–939.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramanibai, R., and Velayutham, K., 2015. Bioactive compound synthesis of Ag nanoparticles from leaves of Melia azedarach and its control for mosquito larvae. Research in veterinary science, 98, 82–88.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rangayasami, A., et al., 2020. Bioengineered silver nanoparticles using Elytraria acaulis (Lf) Lindau leaf extract and its biological applications. Biocatalysis and agricultural biotechnology, 27, 101690.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Santhosh, S.B., Ragavendran, C., and Natarajan, D., 2015. Spectral and HRTEM analyses of Annona muricata leaf extract mediated silver nanoparticles and its larvicidal efficacy against three mosquito vectors Anopheles stephensi, Culex quinquefasciatus, and Aedes aegypti. Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 153, 184–190.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seetharaman, P.K., et al., 2018. Antimicrobial and larvicidal activity of eco-friendly silver nanoparticles synthesized from endophytic fungi Phomopsis liquidambaris. Biocatalysis and agricultural biotechnology, 16, 22–30.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharma, A., Kumar, S., and Tripathi, P., 2019. A facile and rapid method for green synthesis of Achyranthes aspera stem extract-mediated silver nano-composites with cidal potential against Aedes aegypti L. Saudi journal of biological sciences, 26 (4), 698–708.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shilpi, J.A., Gray, A.I., and Seidel, V., 2010. New cardenolides from the stem bark of Trewia nudiflora. Fitoterapia, 81 (6), 536–539.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sivagnaname, N., and Kalyanasundaram, M., 2004. Laboratory evaluation of methanolic extract of Atlantia monophylla (family: Rutaceae) against immature stages of mosquitoes and non-target organisms. Memorias do instituto oswaldo cruz, 99 (1), 115–118.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sivakumar, R., et al., 2011. Larvicidal and repellent activity of tetradecanoic acid against Aedes aegypti (Linn.) and Culex quinquefasciatus (Say.) (Diptera:Culicidae). Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine, 4 (9), 706–710.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sutthanont, N., Attrapadung, S., and Nuchprayoon, S., 2019. Larvicidal activity of synthesized silver nanoparticles from Curcuma zedoaria essential oil against Culex quinquefasciatus. Insects, 10 (1), 27–27.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Veerakumar, K., et al., 2014. Mosquito larvicidal properties of silver nanoparticles synthesized using Heliotropium indicum (Boraginaceae) against Aedes aegypti, Anopheles stephensi, and Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae). Parasitology research, 113 (6), 2363–2373.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization 2005. Guidelines for laboratory and field testing of mosquito larvicides. Communicable disease control, prevention and eradication, WHO pesticide scheme. WHO/CDS/WHOPES/GCDPP/1.3. Geneva: WHO.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization 2014. A global brief on vector-borne diseases. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/111008/WHO_DCO_WHD_2014.1_eng.pdf;jsessionid¼A3DC4089E7E07E9DAC33EDF0FF0B4CA0?sequence¼1. Accessed December19, 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Yadav, S.A., et al., 2018. Mosquito larvicidal and antimicrobial properties of phyto-synthesized silver nanoparticle from aqueous and methanol extracts of Wrightia tinctoria leaves. Current nanomaterials, 2 (2), 116–126.
   Google Scholar