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Original Articles

The concept of need: Proposal for a working definition

Pages 39-46 | Published online: 17 Aug 2010

References

  • Atwood , H. M. and Ellis , J. 1971 . “The concept of need: An analysis for adult education.” . Adult Leadership , 19 (7) : 210 – 212 . 244
  • Beatty , P. T. 1978 . “ A process model for community needs assessment: A guide for adult education practitioner ” . Florida State University . Doctoral dissertation
  • Kaufman , R. A. 1972 . Educational system planning , Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice‐Hall, Inc. .
  • Komisar , B. P. 1961 . “Need” and the needs‐curriculum ” . In Language and concepts in education , Edited by: Smith , B. O. and Ennis , R. H. Chicago : Rand McNally Company .
  • Monette , M. L. 1977 . “The concept of educational need: An analysis of selected literature.” . Adult Education , 27 (2) : 116 – 127 .
  • Witkin , B. R. 1975 . An analysis of needs assessment techniques for educational planning at state, intermediate, and district levels , Hayward, Calif. : Alameda County Superintendent of Schools . (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 108 370).

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