References
- Bengelsdorf , H. , Church , J.O. and Kaye , R.A. 1993 . The cost effectiveness of crisis intervention: Admission diversion savings can offset the high cost of service . Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , 181 : 757 – 762 .
- Blaauw , E. 2000 . Mental disorders in European prison systems arrangements for mentally disordered prisoners in the prison systems of 13 European countries . International Journal of Law and Psychiatry , 23 : 649 – 663 .
- Borum , R. 2000 . Improving high‐risk encounters between people with mental illness and the police . Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law , 28 : 332 – 337 .
- Borum , R. , Swanson , J. , Swartz , M. and Hiday , V. 1997 . Substance abuse, violent behavior and police encounters among persons with severe mental disorder . Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice , 13 : 236 – 250 .
- Borum , R. , Williams , M. and Deane , M.A. 1998 . Police perspectives on responding to mentally ill people in crisis: Perceptions of program effectiveness . Behavioral Sciences and the Law , 16 : 393 – 405 .
- Cochran , S. , Deane , M.W. and Borum , R. 2000 . Improving police response to mentally ill people . Psychiatric Services , 51 : 1315 – 1316 .
- Compton , M. , Bahora , M. , Watson , A. and Oliva , J. 2008 . A comprehensive review of extant research on Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) programs . Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and Law , 36 : 47 – 55 .
- Deane , M.W. , Steadman , H.J. , Borum , R. , Vesey , B. and Morrissey , J. 1999 . Emerging partnerships between mental health and law enforcement . Psychiatric Services , 50 : 99 – 101 .
- Ditton , P.M. July 1999 . Mental health and treatment of inmates and probationers (Bureau of Justice Statistics Special Report) , July , Washington, DC : US Department of Justice .
- Frankle , W.G. , Shera , D. , Berger‐Hershkowitz , H. , Evins , A.E. , Connolly , C. and Goff , D.C. 2001 . Clozapine‐associated reduction in arrest rates of psychotic patients with criminal histories . American Journal of Psychiatry , 158 : 270 – 274 .
- Hails , J. and Borum , R. 2003 . Police training and specialized approaches to respond to people with mental illnesses . Crime and Delinquency , 49 : 52 – 61 .
- Lamb , H.R. and Weinberger , L.E. 1998 . Persons with severe mental illness in jails and prisons: A review . Psychiatric Services , 49 : 483 – 492 .
- Lamb , H. , Weinberger , L.E. and DeCuir , W.J. 2002 . The police and mental health . Psychiatric Services , 10 : 1266 – 1271 .
- Lattimore , P.K. , Broner , N. , Sherman , R. , Frisman , L. and Shafer , M.S. 2003 . A comparison of prebooking and postbooking diversion programs for mentally ill substance‐using individuals with justice involvement . Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice , 19 : 30 – 64 .
- Oliva , J. and Compton , M. 2008 . A statewide Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) initiative: Evolution of the Georgia CIT program . Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and Law , 36 : 38 – 46 .
- Steadman , H.J. , Deane , M.W. and Borum , R. 2000 . Comparing outcomes of major models of police responses to mental health emergencies . Psychiatric Services , 51 : 645 – 649 .
- Teller , J.L.S. , Munetz , M.R. , Gil , K.M. and Ritter , C. 2006 . Crisis intervention team training for police officers responding to mental disturbance calls . Psychiatric Services , 57 : 232 – 237 .
- Teplin , L. 1984 . Criminalizing mental disorder: The comparative arrest rate of the mentally ill . American Psychologist , 39 : 794 – 803 .
- Thompson , L. and Borum , R. 2006 . Crisis Intervention Teams (CIT): Considerations for knowledge transfer . Law Enforcement Executive Forum , 6 (3) : 25 – 36 .
- Torrey , E.F. , Stieber , J. and Ezekiel , J. 1992 . Criminalizing the seriously mentally ill: The abuse of jails as mental hospitals , Washington, DC : Public Citizen Health Research Group .
- Wells , W. and Schafer , J.A. 2006 . Police perceptions of officer responses to persons with a mental illness . Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management , 29 : 578 – 601 .