19
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Habitat preferences of three sympatric lacertid lizards in the arid Tankwa Karoo Basin of South Africa

&
Pages 88-94 | Received 08 Dec 2010, Accepted 27 Jan 2011, Published online: 20 Apr 2015

References

  • ARNOLD, E.N. 1987. Resource partitioning among lacertid lizards in southern Europe. Journal of Zoology, London 1: 739–782.
  • BRANCH, W.R. 1998. Field Guide to Snakes and other Reptiles of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town.
  • COOPER, W.E., WHITING, M.J., VAN WYK, J.H. & MOUTON, P. le F.N. 1998. Movement- and attack-based indices of foraging mode and ambush foraging in some gekkonid and agamine lizards from southern Africa. Amphibia-Reptilia 20: 391–399.
  • COOPER, W.E. & WHITING, M.J. 1999. Foraging strategies of South African lacertid lizards species. Amphibia-Reptilia 20: 299–311.
  • DE WAAL, S.W.P. 1978.The Squamata (Reptilia) of the Orange Free State, South Africa. Memoirs van die Nasionale Museum 11: 1–160.
  • FITZSIMONS, V.F.M. 1943. The lizards of South Africa. Transvaal Museum Memoir 1:1–528.
  • HARRIS, D.J., ARNOLD, E.N. & THOMAS, R.H. 1998. Rapid speciation, morphological evolution and adaptation to extreme environments in South African Sand lizard (Meroles) as revealed by mitochondrial gene sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 10: 37–48.
  • HUEY, R.B., PIANKA, E.R., EGAN, M.E. & COONS, L.W 1974. Ecological shifts in sympatry: Kalahari fossorial lizards (Typhlosaurus). Ecology 55: 304–316.
  • HUEY, R.B. & PIANKA, E.R. 1977. Patterns of niche overlap among broadly sympatric versus narrowly sym-patric Kalahari lizards (Scincidae: Mabuya). Ecology 58: 119–128.
  • HUEY, R.B. & PIANKA, E.R. 1981. Ecological consequences of foraging mode. Ecology 62: 991–999.
  • HUEY, R.B., BENNETT, A.F., ALDER, H.J. & NAGY, K.A. 1984. Locomotor capacity and foraging behaviour of Kalahari lacertid lizards. Animal Behaviour 32: 41–50.
  • HUTCHINSON, G.E. 1957. Concluding remarks. Cold Spring Harbour Symposium on Quantitative Biology 22: 415–427.
  • HUTCHINSON, G.E. 1978. An Introduction to Population Ecology. Yale University Press, New Haven, Connecticut.
  • LOSOS, J.B. 2008. Phylogenetic niche conservatism, phylogenetic signal and the relationship between phylogenetic relatedness and ecological similarity among species. Ecological Letters 11: 995–1003.
  • MAKOKHA, S.J., BAUER, A.M., MAYER, W. & MATTHEE, C.A. 2007. Nuclear and mtDNA-based phylogeny of southern African lizards, Pedioplanis (Sauria: Lacertidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 44: 622–633.
  • MEYER, A., MOUTON, P. le F.N. & MUCINA, L. 2010. The biogeographical influence of the Tankwa Karoo Basin on reptile distribution in south-western South Africa. African Journal of Herpetology 59: 53–64.
  • MILLER, R.S. 1967. Pattern and process in competition. Advances in Ecological Research 4: 1–74.
  • MOUTON, P. le F.N. & VAN WYK, J.H. 1993.Reptile fauna of the Katse Dam catchment area and a biogeographical assessment of species composition in the Lesotho Highlands. Koedoe 36: 67–78.
  • MUCINA, L., JÛRGENS, N., LE ROUX, A. RUTHERFORD, M.C., SCHMIEDEL, U., ESLER, K.J., POW-RIE, L.W., DESMET, P.G. & MILTON, S.J. 2006. Succulent Karoo Biome. In: The Vegetation of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland, (eds) L. Mucina& M.C. Rutherford, pp. 221-299, Strelitzia 19. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria.
  • NAGY, K.A., HUEY, R.B. & BENNETT, A.F. 1984. Field energetics and foraging mode of Kalahari lacertid lizards. Ecology 65: 588–596.
  • PIANKA, E.R. 1966. Convexity, desert lizards and spatial heterogeneity. Ecology 47: 1055-1059. PIANKA, E.R. 1969. Sympatry of desert lizards (Ctenotus) in Western Australia. Ecology 50: 1012–1030.
  • PIANKA, E.R. 1971. Lizard species density in Kalahari Desert. Ecology 52: 1024–1029.
  • PIANKA, E.R. 1973. Structure of lizard communities. Ecology and Systematics 4: 53–57.
  • PIANKA, E.R. 1974. Niche overlap and diffuse competition. The National Academy of Sciences 71: 2141–2145.
  • PIANKA, E.R. & HUEY, R.B. 1978.Comparative ecology, resource utilization and niche segregation among gekkonid lizards in the southern Kalahari. Copeia 1978: 691–701.
  • RICKLEFS, R.E. & MILES, D.B. 1994. Ecological and evolutionary inferences from morphology: an ecological perspective. In: Ecological Morphology, Integrative Organismal Biology (eds) P.C. Wainwright & S.M. Reilly, pp. 13-41. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
  • RUBIN, F. 1998.The physical environment and major plant communities of the Tankwa National Park. Koedoe 41: 61–94.
  • SCHOENER, T.W. 1970. Nonsychronous spatial overlap of lizards in patchy habitats. Ecology 51: 408–418.
  • SIMON, C.A., & MIDDENDORF, G.A. 1976. Resource partitioning by an iguanid lizard: temporal and microhabitat aspects. Ecology 57: 1317–1320.
  • TOFT, C.A. 1985.Resource partitioning in amphibians and reptiles. Copeia 1985: 1–21.
  • TRACY, C.R. & CHRISTIANSEN, K.A. 1986. Ecological relations among space, time and thermal niche axes. Ecology 67: 609–615.
  • VANHOOYDONCK, B., VAN DAMME, R. & AERTS, P. 2000. Ecomorphological correlates of the habitat partitioning in Corsican lizards. Functional Biology 14: 358–368.
  • VITT, L.J. & DE CARVALHO, C.M. 1995. Niche partitioning in a tropical wet season: lizards in the Lavrado area of northern Brazil. Copeia 1995: 305–329.
  • VITT, L.J., PIANKA, E.R., COOPER, W.E. Jr. & SCHWENK, K. 2003. History and the global ecology of squamate reptiles. American Naturalist 162:44–60.
  • VITT, L.J. & PIANKA, E.R. 2004. Historical patterns in lizard ecology: What teiids can tell us about lacertids. In: The Biology of Lacertid Lizards. Evolutionary and Ecological Perspectives, (eds) V. Pérez-Mellado, N. Riera & A. Perera, pp. 139-157, Institut Menorquí d’Estudis. Recerca, 8.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.