Interfacial studies of carbon fiber/epoxy composites using single fiber fragmentation test

References

• Mouritz , AP , Bannister , MK , Falzon , PJ and Leong , KH . 1999 . Review of applications for advanced three-dimensional fibre textile composites . Compos. Part A: Appl. Sci. Manuf. , 30 : 1445 – 1461 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sager , RJ , Klein , PJ , Lagoudas , DC , Zhang , Q , Liu , J , Dai , L and Baur , JW . 2009 . Effect of carbon nanotubes on the interfacial shear strength of T650 carbon fiber in an epoxy matrix . Compos. Sci. Technol. , 69 : 898 – 904 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yue , ZR , Jiang , W , Wang , L , Gardner , SD and Pittman , JCU . 1999 . Surface characterization of electrochemically oxidized carbon fibers . Carbon , 37 : 1785 – 1796 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Severini , F , Formaro , L , Pegoraro , M and Posca , L . 2002 . Chemical modification of carbon fiber surfaces . Carbon , 40 : 735 – 741 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen , X , Farber , M , Gao , Y , Kulaots , I , Suuberg , EM and Hurt , RH . 2003 . Mechanisms of surfactant adsorption on non-polar, air-oxidized and ozone-treated carbon surfaces . Carbon , 41 : 1489 – 1500 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Montes-Moran , MA , van Hattum , FWJ , Nunes , JP , Martinez-Alonso , A , Tascon , JMD and Bernardo , CA . 2005 . A study of the effect of plasma treatment on the interfacial properties of carbon fibre-thermoplastic composites . Carbon , 43 : 1795 – 1799 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomason , JL and Adzima , LJ . 2001 . Sizing up the interphase: an insider’s guide to the science of sizing . Compos. Part A Appl. Sci. Manuf. , 32 : 313 – 321 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thostenson , ET , Li , WZ , Wang , DZ , Ren , ZF and Chou , TW . 2002 . Carbon nanotube/carbon fiber hybrid multiscale composites . J. Appl. Phys. , 91 : 6034 – 6037 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Varelidis , PC , McCullough , RL and Papaspyrides , CD . 1997 . The Effect of temperature on the single-fiber fragmentation test with coated carbon fibers . Compos. Sci. Technol. , 58 : 1487 – 1496 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shaffer , MSP , Qian , H , Bismarck , A and Greenhalgh , ES . 2010 . Carbon nanotube grafted carbon fibres: a study of wetting and fibre fragmentation . Compos. Part A: Appl. Sci. Manuf. , 41 : 1107 – 1114 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang , Q , Liu , J , Sager , R , Dai , L and Baur , J . 2009 . Hierarchical composites of carbon nanotubes on carbon fiber: influence of growth condition on fiber tensile properties . Compos. Sci. Technol. , 69 : 594 – 601 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garcia , EJ , Wardle , BL , Hart , AJ and Yamamoto , N . 2008 . Fabrication and multifunctional properties of a hybrid laminate with aligned carbon nanotubes grown in situ . Compos. Sci. Technol. , 68 : 2034 – 2041 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tripathi , D and Jones , FR . 1998 . Single fibre fragmentation test for assessing adhesion in fibre reinforced composites . J. Mater. Sci. , 33 : 1 – 16 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deng , S , Ye , L , Mai , Y-W and Liu , H-Y . 1998 . Evaluation of fibre tensile strength and fibre/matrix adhesion using single fibre fragmentation tests . Compos. Part A: Appl. Sci. Manuf. , 29 : 423 – 434 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kelly , A and Tyson , WR . 1965 . Tensile properties of fibre-reinforced metals: copper/tungsten and copper/molybdenum . J. Mech. Phys. Solids , 13 : 329 – 350 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qian , H , Bismarck , A , Greenhalgh , ES and Shaffer , MSP . 2010 . Synthesis and characterisation of carbon nanotubes grown on silica fibres by injection CVD . Carbon , 48 : 277 – 286 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao , ZG , Ci , LJ , Cheng , HM and Bai , JB . 2004 . Growth of multi-walled carbon nanotube of different morphologies on carbon fibres by floating catalyst method . Carbon , 43 : 663 – 665 .
   Google Scholar
• Ci , LJ , Zhao , ZG and Bai , JB . 2005 . Direct growth of aligned carbon nanotubes on the surface of ceramic fibers . Carbon , 43 : 883 – 886 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stalder , AF , Melchior , T , Muller , M , Sage , D , Blu , T and Unser , M . 2010 . Low-bond axisymmetric drop shape analysis for surface tension and contact angle measurements of sessile drops . Colloids Surf. A: Physicochem. Eng. Asp. , 364 : 72 – 81 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yavin , B , Gallis , HE , Scherf , J , Eitan , A and Wagner , HD . 1991 . Continuous monitoring of the fragmentation phenomenon in single fiber composite materials . Polym. Compos. , 12 : 436 – 446 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ohsawa , T , Nakyama , A , Miwa , M and Hasegawa , A . 1978 . Temperature dependence of critical fiber length for glass fiber-reinforced thermosetting resins . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 22 : 3203 – 3212 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Drzal , LT , Rich , MJ and Lloyd , PF . 1983 . Adhesion of graphite fibers to epoxy matrices: I. The role of fiber surface treatment . J. Adhes. , 16 : 1 – 30 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wagner , HD and Eitan , A . 1990 . Interpretation of the fragmentation phenomenon in single-filament composite experiments . Appl. Phys. Lett. , 56 : 1965 – 1967 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Drzal , LT , Rich , MJ , Koenig , MF and Lloyd , PF . 1983 . Adhesion of graphite fibers to epoxy matrices: II. The effect of fiber finish . J. Adhes. , 16 : 133 – 152 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lv , P , Feng , YY , Zhang , P , Chen , HM , Zhao , NQ and Feng , W . 2011 . Increasing the interfacial strength in carbon fiber/epoxy composites by controlling the orientation and length of carbon nanotubes grown on the fibers . Carbon , 49 : 4665 – 4673 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qian , H , Bismarck , A , Greenhalgh , ES , Kalinka , G and Shaffer , MSP . 2008 . Hierarchical composites reinforced with carbon nanotube grafted fibers: the potential assessed at the single fiber level . Chem. Mater. , 20 : 1862 – 1869 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar