Sustaining platforms as commons: perspectives on participation, infrastructure, and governance

References

• Bassetti, C., M. Sciannamblo, P. Lyle, M. Teli, S. De Paoli, and A. De Angeli. 2019. “Co-designing for Common Values: Creating Hybrid Spaces to Nurture Autonomous Cooperation.” CoDesign 15 (3): 256–271. doi: 10.1080/15710882.2019.1637897
   Google Scholar
• Barcellini, F., F. Détienne, and J.-M. Burkhardt. 2008. “User and Developer Mediation in an Open Source Software Community: Boundary Spanning through Cross Participation in Online Discussions.” International Journal of Human–Computer Studies 66: 558–570. doi:10.1016/j.ijhcs.2007.10.008.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bollier, D. 2014. Think like A Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of the Commons. Gabriola Island, Canada: New Society Publishers.
   Google Scholar
• Bratteteig, T., and I. Wagner. 2012. “Disentangling Power and Decision-Making in Participatory Design.” In Proceedings of the 12th Participatory Design Conference: Research Papers - Volume 1, 41–50. New York, NY: ACM. doi: 10.1145/2347635.2347642.
   Google Scholar
• Carroll, J. M., and M. B. Rosson. 2007. “Participatory Design in Community Informatics.” Design Studies, Participatory Design 28 (3): 243–261. doi:10.1016/j.destud.2007.02.007.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carroll, J. M., and J. Beck. 2019. “Co-Designing Platform Collectivism.” CoDesign 15 (3): 272–287. doi:10.1080/15710882.2019.1631353
   Google Scholar
• Crowston, K., and J. Howison. 2005. “The Social Structure of Free and Open Source Software Development.” First Monday 10 (2). doi:10.5210/fm.v10i2.1207.
   Google Scholar
• Crowston, K., and J. Howison. 2006. “Hierarchy and Centralization in Free and Open Source Software Team Communications.” Knowledge, Technology and Policy 18: 65–85. doi:10.1007/s12130-006-1004-8.
   Google Scholar
• Crowston, K., K. Wei, J. Howison, and A. Wiggins. 2012. “Free/Libre Open-Source Software Development: What We Know and What We Do Not Know.” ACM Computer Surveys 44 (2): 7:1–7:35. doi:10.1145/2089125.2089127.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DiSalvo, C., A. Clement, and V. Pipek. 2012. “Participatory Design For, With, and by Communities.” In International Handbook of Participatory Design, edited by J. Simonsen and T. Robertson, 182–209. Oxford: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Ducheneaut, N. 2005. “Socialization in an Open Source Software Community: A Socio-Technical Analysis.” Computer Supported Cooperative Work 14 (4): 323–368. doi:10.1007/s10606-005-9000-1.
   Google Scholar
• Fang, Y., and D. Neufeld. 2009. “Understanding Sustained Participation in Open Source Software Projects.” Journal of Management Information Systems 25 (4): 9–50. doi:10.2753/MIS0742-1222250401.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fogel, K. 2006. Producing Open Source Software: How to Run a Successful Free Software Project. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media, Inc.
   Google Scholar
• Gamalielsson, J., and B. Lundell. 2014. “Sustainability of Open Source Software Communities beyond a Fork: How and Why Has the LibreOffice Project Evolved?” Journal of Systems and Software 89 (March): 128–145. doi:10.1016/j.jss.2013.11.1077.
   Google Scholar
• Graham, M., I. Hjorth, and V. Lehdonvirta. 2017. “Digital Labour and Development: Impacts of Global Digital Labour Platforms and the Gig Economy on Worker Livelihoods.” Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research 23 (2): 135–162. doi:10.1177/1024258916687250.
   Google Scholar
• Hakken, D., V. D’Andrea, M. Teli, and B. Wheeler. 2008. “What to Do When You’Ve Been Made an Offer You Can’T Refuse: What Participatory Design and FLOSS (Free/Libre And/Or Open Source Software) Have to Teach Each Other about the Corporate Embrace.” In Proceedings of the Tenth Anniversary Conference on Participatory Design 2008, 292. Indianapolis, IN: Indiana University. http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1795234.1795305.
   Google Scholar
• Hammouda, I., B. Lundell, T. Mikkonen, and W. Scacchi, eds. 2012. “IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology.” In Open Source Systems: Long-Term Sustainability - 8th IFIP WG 2.13 International Conference, OSS 2012, Hammamet, Tunisia. London: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Hardt, M., and A. Negri. 2009. Commonwealth. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Haskel, L., and P. Graham. 2014. “Hublink: A Case Study in Participatory Design and Open Source in the Third Sector.” In Proceedings of the 13th Participatory Design Conference: Short Papers, Industry Cases, Workshop Descriptions, Doctoral Consortium Papers, and Keynote Abstracts - Volume 2, 129–132. New York, NY: ACM. doi: 10.1145/2662155.2662237.
   Google Scholar
• Haskel, L., and P. Graham. 2016. “Whats GNU Got to Do with It?: Participatory Design, Infrastructuring and Free/Open Source Software.” In Proceedings of the 14th Participatory Design Conference: Short Papers, Interactive Exhibitions, Workshops - Volume 2, 17–20. New York, NY: ACM. doi: 10.1145/2948076.2948090.
   Google Scholar
• Huybrechts, L., V. Tassinari, B. Roosen, and T. Constantinescu. 2018. “Work, Labour and Action: The Role of Participatory Design in (Re)Activating the Political Dimension of Work”. In Proceedings of the 15th Participatory Design Conference: Full Papers - Volume 1, 1:1–1:11. New York, NY: ACM. doi: 10.1145/3210586.3210599.
   Google Scholar
• Iivari, N. 2009. “Constructing the Users” in Open Source Software Development: An Interpretive Case Study of User Participation.” Information Technology & People 22 (2): 132–156. doi:10.1108/09593840910962203.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ingawale, M., A. Dutta, R. Roy, and P. Seetharaman. 2009. “The Small Worlds of Wikipedia: Implications for Growth, Quality and Sustainability of Collaborative Knowledge Networks.” In AMCIS 2009 Proceedings, 439. http://aisel.aisnet.org/amcis2009/439.
   Google Scholar
• Iversen, O. S., and C. Dindler. 2014. “Sustaining Participatory Design Initiatives.” CoDesign 10 (3–4): 153–170. doi:10.1080/15710882.2014.963124.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kelty, C. M. 2008. Two Bits: The Cultural Significance of Free Software. Durham and London: Duke University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Kostakis, V., and M. Bauwens. 2014. Network Society and Future Scenarios for a Collaborative Economy. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK.
   Google Scholar
• Krishnamurthy, S. 2006. “On the Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation of Free/Libre/Open Source (FLOSS) Developers.” Knowledge, Technology and Policy 18 (4): 17–39. doi:10.1007/s12130-006-1002-x.
   Google Scholar
• Laat, P. B. D. 2007. “Governance of Open Source Software: State of the Art.” Journal of Management & Governance 11 (2): 165–177. doi:10.1007/s10997-007-9022-9.
   Google Scholar
• Langley, P., and A. Leyshon. 2017. “Platform Capitalism: The Intermediation and Capitalisation of Digital Economic Circulation.” Finance and Society 3 (1): 11–31. doi:10.2218/finsoc.v3i1.1936.
   Google Scholar
• Lin, Y.-W., and D. B. Matthijs. 2018. “Gendered Work Culture in Free/Libre Open Source Software Development.” Gender, Work & Organization. doi:10.1111/gwao.12255.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luke, R., A. Clement, R. Terada, D. Bortolussi, C. Booth, D. Brooks, and D. Christ. 2004. “The Promise and Perils of a Participatory Approach to Developing an Open Source Community Learning Network.” In Proceedings of the Eighth Conference on Participatory Design: Artful Integration: Interweaving Media, Materials and Practices-Volume 1, 11–19. New York,NY:ACM. doi:10.1145/1011870.1011873.
   Google Scholar
• Markus, M. L. 2007. “The Governance of Free/Open Source Software Projects: Monolithic, Multidimensional, or Configurational?” Journal of Management and Governance 11 (2): 151–163. doi:10.1007/s10997-007-9021-x.
   Google Scholar
• Marttila, S., and A. Botero. 2017. “Infrastructuring for Cultural Commons.” Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) 26 (1): 97–133. doi:10.1007/s10606-017-9273-1.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marttila, S., A. Botero, and J. Saad-Sulonen. 2014. “Towards Commons Design in Participatory Design.” In Proceedings of the 13th Participatory Design Conference: Short Papers, Industry Cases, Workshop Descriptions, Doctoral Consortium Papers, and Keynote Abstracts - Volume 2, 9–12. New York, NY: ACM. doi: 10.1145/2662155.2662187.
   Google Scholar
• Nakakoji, K., Y. Yamamoto, Y. Nishinaka, K. Kishida, and Y. Yunwen 2002. “Evolution Patterns of Open-Source Software Systems and Communities.” In IWPSE ’02: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Principles of Software Evolution, 76–85. New York, NY: ACM. doi: 10.1145/512035.512055.
   Google Scholar
• Nyman, L., and J. Lindman. 2013. “Code Forking, Governance, and Sustainability in Open Source Software.” Technology Innovation Management Review 3 (1). doi:10.22215/timreview/644.
   Google Scholar
• O’Mahony, S. 2007. “The Governance of Open Source Initiatives: What Does It Mean to Be Community Managed?” Journal of Management & Governance 11 (2): 139–150. doi:10.1007/s10997-007-9024-7.
   Google Scholar
• O’Neil, M. 2014. “Hacking Weber: Legitimacy, Critique, and Trust in Peer Production.” Information, Communication & Society 17 (7): 872–888. doi:10.1080/1369118X.2013.850525.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poderi, G., and Y. Dittrich. 2018. “Participatory Design and Sustainability: A Literature Review of PDC Proceedings.” In Proceedings of the 15th Participatory Design Conference: Short Papers, Situated Actions, Workshops and Tutorial - Volume 2, 2:1–2:5. New York, NY: ACM. doi: 10.1145/3210604.3210624.
   Google Scholar
• Poderi, G., and D. J. Hakken. 2014. “Modding a Free and Open Source Software Video Game: Play Testing Is Hard Work.” Transformative Works and Cultures 15. doi:10.3983/twc.2014.0493.
   Google Scholar
• Rantalainen, A., H. Hedberg, and N. Iivari. 2011. “A Review of Tool Support for User-Related Communication in FLOSS Development.” In Open Source Systems: Grounding Research - 7th IFIP WG 2.13 International Conference, edited by S. A. Hissam, B. Russo, M. G. M. Neto, and F. Kon, 90–105. Salvador: Springer.
   Google Scholar
• Reagle, J., Jr. 2007. “Bug Tracking Systems as Public Spheres.” Techné 11 (1): 32.
   Google Scholar
• Rodríguez-Bustos, C., and J. Aponte. 2012. “How Distributed Version Control Systems Impact Open Source Software Projects.” In 2012 9th IEEE Working Conference on Mining Software Repositories (MSR), 36–39. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE. doi: 10.1109/MSR.2012.6224297.
   Google Scholar
• Rozas, D., N. Gilbert, and P. Hodkinson. 2015. “Contribution beyond Source Code in Free/Libre Open Source Software: The Role of Affective Labour in the Drupal Community.” In BSA 2015 Annual Conference, 73–74. Glasgow, UK: BSA Publications Ltd.
   Google Scholar
• Sadowski, B. M., G. Sadowski-Rasters, and G. Duysters. 2008. “Transition of Governance in a Mature Open Software Source Community: Evidence from the Debian Case.” Information Economics and Policy, Empirical Issues in Open Source Software 20 (4): 323–332. doi:10.1016/j.infoecopol.2008.05.001.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seravalli, A. 2018. “Infrastructuring Urban Commons over Time: Learnings from Two Cases.” In Proceedings of the 15th Participatory Design Conference: Full Papers - Volume 1, 4:1–4:11. New York, NY: ACM. doi: 10.1145/3210586.3210593.
   Google Scholar
• Seravalli, A., M. A. Eriksen, and P.-A. Hillgren. 2017. “Co-Design in Co-Production Processes: Jointly Articulating and Appropriating Infrastructuring and Commoning with Civil Servants.” CoDesign 13 (3): 187–201. doi:10.1080/15710882.2017.1355004.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shah, S. K. 2006. “Motivation, Governance, and the Viability of Hybrid Forms in Open Source Software Development.” Management Science 52 (7): 1000–1014. doi:10.1287/mnsc.1060.0553.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Söderberg, J. 2007. Hacking Capitalism. London and New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Srnicek, N. 2016. Platform Capitalism. Cambridge, UK; Malden, MA: Polity Press.
   Google Scholar
• Srnicek, N. 2017. “The Challenges of Platform Capitalism: Understanding the Logic of a New Business Model.” Juncture 23 (4): 254–257. doi:10.1111/newe.12023.
   Google Scholar
• Teli, M., A. D. Fiore, and V. D’Andrea. 2017. “Computing and the Common: A Case of Participatory Design with Think Tanks.” CoDesign 13 (2): 83–95. doi:10.1080/15710882.2017.1309439.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Teli, M., P. Lyle, and M. Sciannamblo. 2018. “Institutioning the Common: The Case of Commonfare.” In Proceedings of the 15th Participatory Design Conference: Full Papers - Volume 1, 6:1–6:11. New York, NY: ACM. doi: 10.1145/3210586.3210590.
   Google Scholar
• Zilouchian Moghaddam, R., M. Twidale, and K. Bongen. 2011. “Open Source Interface Politics: Identity, Acceptance, Trust, and Lobbying.” In Proceedings of the 2011 Annual Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 1723–1728. New York: ACM.
   Google Scholar