References
- American Lifelines Alliance (2001a). Guidline for the design of burried steel pipeline. Retrieved from http://www.americanlifelinesalliance.com/pdf/Update061305.pdf.
- American Lifelines Alliance (2001b). Seismic fragility formulations for water systems, Part 1 – Guideline. Retrieved from http://www.americanlifelinesalliance.com/pdf/Part_1_Guideline.pdf.
- American Society of Civil Engineers (2009). Buried flexible steel pipe: Design and structural analysis. Reston, Verginia: ASCE Manual of Practice.
- Cocchetti, G., di Prisco, C., & Galli, A. (2008). Soil-pipeline interaction along active fault systems. International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering, 18, 211–219.
- Cornell University (2009). Large-scale testing of fault rupture effects. Ithaca, NY: Report prepared for San Francisco Public Utilities Commission.
- Duncan, J.M., & Buchignani, A.L. (1976). An engineering manual for settlement studies: Department of Civil Engineering. Berkeley: University of California.
- Ha, D., Abdoun, T.H., O'Rourke, M.J., Symans, M.D., O'Rourke, T.D., Palmer, M.C., & Stewart, H.E. (2008). Centrifuge modeling of earthquake effects on buried high-density polyethylene (HDPE) pipelines crossing fault zones. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 134, 1501–1515. doi:10.1061/(asce)1090-0241(2008)134:10(1501).
- Hamada, M., & O'Rourke, T.D. (1992). Case studies of liquefaction and lifeline performance during past earthquakes. Buffalo, NY: National Center for Earthquake Engineering Research.
- Joshi, S., Prashant, A., Deb, A., & Jain, S.K. (2011). Analysis of buried pipelines subjected to reverse fault motion. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 31, 930–940. doi:10.1016/j.soildyn.2011.02.003.
- Kim, J., Lynch, J.P., Michalowski, R.L., Green, R.A., Pour-Ghaz, M., Weiss, W.J., & Bradshaw, A. (2009). Experimental study on the behavior of segmented buried concrete pipelines subject to ground movements. Paper presented at the nondestructive characterization for composite materials, aerospace engineering, civil infrastructure, and homeland security.
- Moradi, M., Rojhani, M., Galandarzadeh, A., & Takada, S. (2013). Centrifuge modeling of buried continuous pipelines subjected to normal faulting. Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, 12, 155–164. doi:10.1007/s11803-013-0159-z.
- O'Rourke, M.J., Gadicherla, V., & Abdoun, T. (2005). Centrifuge modeling of PGD response of buried pipe. Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, 4, 69–73.
- O'Rourke, M.J, & Liu, X. (1999). Response of buried pipelines subject to earthquake effects. Buffalo, NY: MCEER.
- O'Rourke, T.D. (1998). An overview of geotechnical and lifeline earthquake engineering. Paper presented at the geotechnical earthquake engineering and soil dynamics conference, Seattle, WA.
- O'Rourke, T.D., & Bonneau, A. (2007). Lifeline performance under extreme loading during earthquakes. In Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering (pp. 407–432). Dordrecht: Springer.
- O'Rourke, T.D., Palmer, M.C., Jezerski, J.M., Olson, N.A., Abdoun, T., Ha, D., & O'Rourke, M. (2008). Geotechnics of pipeline system response to earthquakes. Paper presented at the geotechnical earthquake engineering and soil dynamics IV, Sacramento, CA.
- Trifonov, O.V., & Cherniy, V.P. (2012). Elastoplastic stress–strain analysis of buried steel pipelines subjected to fault displacements with account for service loads. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 33, 54–62.
- URS Corporation (2010). Bay division pipelines 3 & 4 Hayward fault crossing geotechnical report. Report prepared for San Francisco Public Utilities Commission, Fremont, CA.
- Vazouras, P., Karamanos, S.A., & Dakoulas, P. (2010). Finite element analysis of buried steel pipelines under strike-slip fault displacements. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 30, 1361–1376. doi:10.1016/j.soildyn.2010.06.011.
- William Lettis and Associates (2008). Internal memo to URS on design criteria for the Hayward Fault movement.
- Xie, X.J., Symans, M.D., O'Rourke, M.J., Abdoun, T.H., O'Rourke, T.D., Palmer, M.C., & Stewart, H.E. (2013). Numerical modeling of buried HDPE pipelines subjected to normal faulting: A case study. Earthquake Spectra, 29, 609–632. doi:10.1193/1.4000137.