694
Views
35
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original

Complex posttraumatic stress disorder in trauma-exposed adults receiving public sector outpatient substance abuse disorder treatment

&
Pages 193-203 | Received 12 Apr 2007, Accepted 06 Aug 2007, Published online: 11 Jul 2009

References

  • Abram S, Teplin L, Charles D, Longworth S, McClelland G, Dulcan M. PTSD and trauma in youth in juvenile detention. Archives of General Psychiatry 2004; 61: 403–410
  • American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders4th. Author, Washington, DC 1994
  • Back S, Sonne S, Killeen T, Dansky B, Brady K. Comparative profiles of women with PTSD and comorbid cocaine or alcohol dependence. American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse 2003; 29: 169–189
  • Banyard V, Williams L, Siegel J. Retraumatization among adult women sexually abused in childhood. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse 2002; 11: 19–48
  • Beals J, Manson S, Shore J, Friedman M, Ashcraft M, Fairbank J, Schlenger W. The prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder among American Indian Vietnam veterans. Journal of Traumatic Stress 2002; 15: 89–97
  • Beck A, Steer R, Garbin M. Psychometric properties of the Beck depression inventory. Clinical Psychology Review 1988; 8: 77–100
  • Blake D, Weathers F, Nagy L, Kaloupek D, Gusman F, Charney D, Keane T. The development of a clinician-administered PTSD scale. Journal of Traumatic Stress 1995; 8: 75–90
  • Brady K, Back S, Coffey S. Substance abuse and posttraumatic stress disorder. Current Directions in Psychological Science 2004; 13: 206–209
  • Brady K, Back S, Waldrop A, McRae A, Anton R, Upadhyaya H, Saladin M, Randall P. Cold pressor reactivity: Predictors of alcohol use among alcohol-dependent individuals with and without comorbid posttraumatic stress disorder. Alcoholism 2006; 30: 938–946
  • Breslau N. Gender differences in trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder. Journal of Gender-Specific Medicine 2002; 5: 34–40
  • Cauffman E, Feldman S, Waterman J, Steiner H. Posttraumatic stress disorder among female juvenile offenders. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 1998; 37: 1209–1216
  • Chilcoat H, Menard C. Epidemiological investigations: Comorbidity of posttraumatic stress disorder and substance use disorder. Trauma and substance abuse, P Ouimette, P Brown. American Psychological Association, Washington 2003; 9–28
  • Cook A, Spinazzola J, Ford JD, Lanktree C, Blaustein M, Cloitre M, DeRosa R, Hubbard R, Kagan R, Liataud J, et al. Complex trauma in children and adolescents. Psychiatric Annals 2005; 35: 390–398
  • Cottler L, Nishith P, Compton W. Gender differences in risk factors for trauma exposure and post-traumatic stress disorder among inner-city drug abusers in and out of treatment. Comprehensive Psychiatry 2001; 42: 111–117
  • Dansky B, Saladin M, Brady K, Kilpatrick D, Resnick, H. Prevalence of victimization and posttraumatic stress disorder among women with substance use disorders. International Journal of Addiction 1995; 30: 1079–1099
  • Duncan R, Saunders B, Kilpatrick D, Hanson R, Resnick H. Childhood physical assault as a risk factor for PTSD, depression, and substance abuse. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 1996; 66: 437–448
  • Falck R, Wang J, Siegal H, Carlson R. The prevalence of psychiatric disorder among a community sample of crack cocaine users. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 2004; 192: 503–507
  • Felitti V, Anda R, Nordenberg D, Williamson D, Spitz A, Edwards V, Koss M, Marks J. Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 1998; 14: 245–258
  • First MB, Spitzer RL, Gibbon M, Williams J. Structured clinical interview for axis I and II DSM-IV disorders–patient edition (SCID-IV/P). Biometrics Research Department New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York 1996
  • First MB, Pincus H, Levine J, Williams J, Ustun B, Peele R. Clinical utility as a criterion for revising psychiatric diagnoses. American Journal of Psychiatry 2004; 161: 946–954
  • Flannery D, Singer M, Wester K. Violence exposure, psychological trauma, and suicide risk in a community sample of dangerously violent adolescents. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 2001; 40: 435–442
  • Ford JD. Disorders of extreme stress following war-zone military trauma. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 1999; 67: 3–12
  • Ford JD. Treatment implications of altered neurobiology, affect regulation and information processing following child maltreatment. Psychiatric Annals 2005; 35: 410–419
  • Ford JD, Hawke J, Ledgerwood D, Alessi S, Petry N. Psychological trauma and PTSD symptoms as predictors of substance dependence treatment outcomes. Behaviour Research & Therapy, (in press)
  • Freedman S, Gluck N, Tuval-Mashiach R, Brandes D, Peri T, Shalev A. Gender differences in responses to traumatic events. Journal of Traumatic Stress 2002; 15: 407–413
  • Fullilove M, Fullilove R, Smith M, Winkler K, Michael C, Panzer P, Wallace R. Violence, trauma, and post-traumatic stress disorder among women drug users. Journal of Traumatic Stress 1993; 6: 533–543
  • Goodman L, Corcoran C, Turner K, Yuan N, Green B. Assessing traumatic event exposure. Journal of Traumatic Stress 1998; 11: 521–542
  • Herman JL. Complex PTSD. Journal of Traumatic Stress 1992; 5: 377–391
  • Jacobsen LK, Southwick SM, Kosten TR. Substance use disorders in patients with posttraumatic stress disorder: A review of the literature. American Journal of Psychiatry 2001; 158(8)1184–1190
  • Johnson D, Shea MT, Yen S, Battle C, Zlotnick C, Sanislow C, Grilo C, Skodol A, Bender D, McGlashan T, et al. Gender differences in borderline personality disorder. Comprehensive Psychiatry 2003; 44: 284–292
  • Kessler R, Sonnega A, Bromet E, Hughes M, Nelson C. Posttraumatic stress disorder in the National Co-morbidity Survey. Archives of General Psychiatry 1995; 52: 1048–1060
  • Lipschitz D, Grilo C, Fehon D, McGlashan T, Southwick S. Gender differences in the associations between posttraumatic stress symptoms and problematic substance use in psychiatric inpatient adolescents. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 2000; 188: 349–356
  • McLean L, Gallop, R. Implications of childhood sexual abuse for adult borderline personality disorder and complex PTSD. American Journal of Psychiatry 2003; 160: 369–371
  • Mills K, Lynskey M, Teesson M. Post-traumatic stress disorder among people with heroin dependence in the Australian treatment outcome study (ATOS). Drug and Alcohol Dependence 2005; 77: 243–249
  • Miller M, Kaloupek D, Dillon A, Keane T. Externalizing and internalizing subtypes of combat-related PTSD. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 2004; 113: 636–645
  • Najavits L, Gastfriend D, Barber J, Reif S, Muenz L, Blaine J, Frank A, Crits-Christoph P, Thase M, Weiss R. Cocaine dependence with and without PTSD among subjects in the National Institute on Drug Abuse Collaborative Cocaine Treatment Study. American Journal of Psychiatry 1998; 155: 214–219
  • Ouimette PC, Moos RH, Finney JW. PTSD treatment and 5-year remission among patients with substance use and posttraumatic stress disorders. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2003; 71: 410–414
  • Trauma and substance abuse, P Ouimette, P Brown. American Psychological Association, Washington 2003
  • Palacios WR, Urmann C, Newel R, Hamilton N. Developing a sociological framework for dually diagnosed women. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 1999; 17: 91–102
  • Parrott D, Drobes D, Saladin M, Coffey S, Dansky B. Perpetration of partner violence: Effects of cocaine and alcohol dependence and posttraumatic stress disorder. Addictive Behaviors 2003; 28: 1587–1602
  • Pelcovitz D, van der Kolk B, Roth S, Mandel F, Kaplan S, Resick P. Development of a criteria set and a structured interview for disorders of extreme stress (DESNOS). Journal of Traumatic Stress 1997; 10: 3–16
  • Perilla J, Norris F, Lavizzo E. Ethnicity, culture, and disaster response. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology 2002; 21: 20–45
  • Pole N, Best S, Weiss D, Metzler T, Liberman A, Fagan J, Marmar C. Effects of gender and ethnicity on duty-related posttraumatic stress symptoms among urban police officers. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 2001; 189: 442–448
  • Read J, Brown P, Kahler C. Substance use and posttraumatic stress disorders: Symptom interplay and effects on outcome. Addictive Behaviors 2004; 29: 1665–1672
  • Rosenman S. Trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder in Australia. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 2002; 36: 515–520
  • Roth S, Newman E, Pelcovitz D, van der Kolk B, Mandel F. Complex PTSD in victims exposed to sexual/physical abuse. Journal of Traumatic Stress 1997; 10: 539–555
  • Seedat S, Stein MB, Forde DR. Prevalence of dissociative experiences in a community sample: Relationship to gender, ethnicity, and substance use. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 2003; 191(2)115–120
  • Seedat S, Stein D, Williams P. Posttraumatic stress disorder in women. CNS Spectrums 2004; 19: 411–427
  • Somer E. Prediction of abstinence from heroin addiction by childhood trauma, dissociation, and extent of psychosocial treatment. Addiction Research and Theory 2003; 11: 339–348
  • Stein M, Walker J, Forde D. Gender differences in susceptibility to posttraumatic stress disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2000; 38: 619–628
  • Trafton J, Minkel K, Humphreys J. Opioid substitution treatment reduces substance use equivalently in patients with and without posttraumatic stress disorder. Journal of Studies on Alcohol. 2006; 67: 228–235
  • Triffleman E. Trauma, PTSD and substance abuse. Dual diagnosis and treatment. 2nd ed, H Kranzler, B Rousaville. Marcel Dekker, New York 1999; 263–316
  • van der Kolk B, Pelcovitz D, Roth S, Mandel F, McFarlane A, Herman J. Dissociation, somatization, affect dysregulation. American Journal of Psychiatry 1996; 153: 83–93
  • Vogel L, Marshall L. PTSD symptoms and partner abuse: Low income women at risk. Journal of Traumatic Stress 2002; 14: 569–584
  • Whitfield C, Anda R, Dube S, Felitti V. Violent childhood experiences and the risk of intimate partner violence in adults. Journal of Interpersonal Violence 2003; 18: 166–186
  • Zlotnick C. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), PTSD comorbidity, and childhood abuse among incarcerated women. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 1997; 185: 761–763
  • Zlotnick C, Pearlstein T. Validation of the structured interview for disorders of extreme stress. Comprehensive Psychiatry 1997; 38: 243–247
  • Zlotnick C, Mattia J, Zimmerman M. Clinical features of survivors of sexual abuse with major depression. Child Abuse and Neglect 2001; 25: 357–367
  • Zlotnick C, Shea MT, Recupero P, Pearlstein T, Brown P, Bidadi K. Trauma, dissociation, impulsivity, and self-mutilation among substance abuse patients. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 1997; 67: 650–654

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.