Desire to drink in low- and high-risk social drinkers: an experimental analogue of impaired control

References

• Abrams, D.B. (2000). Transdiciplinary concepts and measures of craving: commentary and future directions. Addiction, 95(Supplement 2), S237–246.
   Google Scholar
• Blakey, R. and Baker, R. (1980). An exposure approach to alcohol abuse. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 18, 319–325.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Connor, J.P., Young, R.M., Williams, R.J. and Ricciardelli, L.A. (2000). Drinking restraint versus alcohol expectancies: which is the better indicator of alcohol problems? Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 61(2),352–359.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cooney, N.L., Gillespie, R.A., Baker, L.H. and Kaplan, R.F. (1987). Cognitive changes after cue exposure. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 55, 150–155.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Drummond, D. (2000). What does cue-reactivity have to offer clinical research? Addiction, 95(Supplement 2), S129–S144.
   Google Scholar
• Erikson, L. and Gotestram, K.G. (1984). Conditioned abstinence in alcoholics: a controlled experiment. International Journal of the Addictions, 19, 287–294.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Flannery, B., Volpicelli, J. and Pettinati, H. (1999). Psychometric properties of the Penn Alcohol Craving Scale. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 23(8),1289–1295.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grant, B. (2000). Theoretical and observed subtypes of DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence in a general population sample. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 60, 287–293.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greeley, J. and Ryan, C. (1995). The role of interoceptive cues for drug delivery in conditioning models of drug dependence. In: Drummond, D.C., Tiffany, S.T., Glautier, S. and Remington, B. (Eds.), Addictive Behaviour: Cue Exposure Theory and Practice, pp. 119–136. John Wiley and Sons Ltd, London.
   Google Scholar
• Greeley, J.D., Swift, W. and Heather, N. (1993). To drink or not to drink? Assessing conflicting desire in dependent drinkers in treatment. Drug Alcohol Dependence, 32, 169–179.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heather, N. (1991). Impaired control over alcohol consumption. In: Heather, N., Miller, W.R. and Greeley, J. (Eds.), Self-control and the Addictive Behaviours, pp. 153–179. Maxwell Macmillan Publishing Australia, Sydney.
   Google Scholar
• Heather, N., Tebbutt, J. and Greeley, J. (1993). Alcohol cue exposure directed at a goal of moderate drinking: A case study. Journal of Behaviour Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 24(2),187–195.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heather, N., Tebbutt, J.S., Mattick, R.P. and Zmir, R. (1993). Development of a scale for measuring impaired control over alcohol consumption: a preliminary report. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 54(6),700–709.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodgson, R., Rankin, H. and Stockwell, T. (1979). Alcohol dependence and the priming effect. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 17, 379–387.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodgson, R.J. (1989). Resisting temptation: a psychological analysis. British Journal of Addiction, 84, 251–257.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Johnson, C.N. and Fromme, K. (1994). An experimental test of affect, subjective craving, and alcohol outcome expectancies as motivators of young adult drinking. Addictive Behavriors, 19(6),631–641.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kambouropoulos, N. and Staiger, P.K. (2001). The influence of sensitivity to reward on reactivity to alcohol- related cues. Addiction, 96(8),1175–1185.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaplan, R., Cooney, N., Baker, L., Gillespie, R., Meyer, R. and Pomerleau, O. (1985). Reactivity to alcohol- related cues: physiological and subjective responses in alcoholics and nonproblems drinkers. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 46(4),267–272.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khavari, K.A. and Farber, P.D. (1978). A profile instrument for the quantification and assessment of alcohol consumption. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 39, 1525–1539.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kirk, J. and de Wit, H. (2000). Individual differences in the priming effect ethanol in social drinkers. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 61, 64–71.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kozlowski, L., Mann, R., Wilkinson, D. and Poulos, C.X. (1989). ‘‘Cravings’’ are ambiguous: ask about urges or desires. Addictive Behaviors, 14, 443–445.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laberg, J.C. (1990). What is presented and what prevented in cue exposure and response prevention with alcoholic subjects? Addictive Behaviors, 15, 367–386.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levine, H.G. (1978). The discovery of addiction: changing conceptions of habitual drunkenness in America. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 39(1),143–174.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Litt, M., Cooney, N. and Morse, P. (2000). Reactivity to alcohol-related stimuli in the laboratory and in the field: predictors of craving in treated alcoholics. Addiction, 95(6),889–900.
   Google Scholar
• Lowman, C., Hunt, W., Litten, R. and Drummond, D. (2000). Research perspectives on alcohol craving: an overview. Addiction, 95(Supplement 2), S45–S54.
   Google Scholar
• Marlatt, G.A. and Gordon, J.R. (1985). Relapse Prevention: Maintenance Strategies in the Treatment of Addictive Behaviours. Guilford Press, New York.
   Google Scholar
• Naranjo, C.A., Poulos, C.X., Bremner, K.E. and Lanctot, K.L. (1992). Citalopram decreases desirability, liking and consumption of alcohol in alcohol-dependent drinkers. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 51, 729–739.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NHMRC (2001). Australian Alcohol Guidelines: Health Risks and Benefits. Commonwealth of Australia, Canberra.
   Google Scholar
• O’Brien, C.P. and McKay, J. (2002). Pharmacological treatments for substance use disorders. In: Nathan, P.E. and Gorman, J.M. (Eds.), A Guide to Treatments that Work, 2nd Edn., pp. 125–156. Oxford University Press, London
   Google Scholar
• Pols, R.G. and Hawkes, D.V. (1992). Is There a Safe Level of Daily Consumption of Alcohol for Men and Women?: Recommendations Regarding Responsible Drinking Behaviour. Report of the National Health and Medical Research Council, 2nd Edn. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
   Google Scholar
• Pomerleau, O.F., Fertig.J. and Cooney, N. (1983). Reactivity in alcohol cues in alcoholics and non- alcoholics: Implications for a stimulus control analysis of drinking. Addictive Behaviors, 8, 1–10. Pothos, E.M. and Cox, W.M. (2002). Cognitive bias for alcohol-related information in inferential processes. Drug Alcohol Dependence, 66(3),235–241.
   Google Scholar
• Rohsenow, D.J. and Monti, P.M. (1999). Does urge to drink predict relapse after treatment? Alcohol Research and Health, 23(3),225–232.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schulze, D. and Jones, B.T. (2000). Desire for alcohol and outcome expectancies as measures of alcohol cue reactivity in social drinkers. Addiction, 95(7),1015–1020.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Storm, T. and Cutler, R. (1975). Notes toward the analysis of loss of control in normal and pathological drinkers. British Journal of Addiction, 70(2),151–155.
   Google Scholar
• Tiffany, S. (1999). Cognitive concepts of craving. Alcohol Research and Health: Journal of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 23(3),215–224.
   Google Scholar
• Verheul, R., Van Den Brink, W. and Geerlings, P. (1999). A threepathway psychological model of craving for alcohol. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 34(2),197–222.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Westerberg, V. (2000). Constituents of craving in a clinical alcohol sample. Journal of Substance Abuse, 12, 415–423.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wilson, G.T. (1987). Laboratory research on alcohol use and abuse: Past trends and future directions. Advances in Behaviour Research and Therapy, 9, 73–90.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar