Conceptualising the inspirational effect of elite sport: a case study of field hockey in Belgium

References

• Boeije, H. (2009). Analysis in qualitative research. Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Castellanos-García, P., Kokolakakis, T., Shibli, S., Downward, P., & Bingham, J. (2021). Membership of English sport clubs: A dynamic panel data analysis of the trickle-down effect. International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, 13(1), 105–122. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2021.1877170
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chalip, L., Green, C., Taks, M., & Misener, L. (2017). Creating sport participation from sport events: Making it happen. International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, 9(2), 257–276. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2016.1257496
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coalter, F. (2007). A wider role for sport: Who’s keeping the score. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Cockerham, W. C. (2005). Health lifestyle theory and the convergence of agency and structure. Journal of Health and Social Behaviour, 46(1), 51–56. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/002214650504600105
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Bosscher, V., Sotiriadou, P., & Van Bottenburg, M. (2013). Scrutinizing the sport pyramid metaphor: An examination of the relationship between elite success and mass participation in Flanders. International Journal of Sport Policy, 5(3), 319–339. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2013.806340
   Google Scholar
• De Rycke, J., & De Bosscher, V. (2019). Mapping the potential societal ipmacts triggered by elite sport: A conceptual framework. Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, 11(3), 485–502. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2019.1581649
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eckstein, H. (1975). Case studies and theory in political science. In F. Greenstein & N. Polsby (Eds.), Handbook of political science (pp. 79–138). Addison-Wesley.
   Google Scholar
• Esteve, M., Lorenzo, F., Inglés, E., & Puig, N. (2011). Empirical evidence of stakeholder management in Sports Clubs: The impact of the board of directors. European Sport Management Quarterly, 11(4), 423–440. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/16184742.2011.599210
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frawley, S., & Cush, A. (2011). Major sport events and participation legacy: The case of the 2003 Rugby World cup. Managing Leisure, 16(1), 65–76. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13606719.2011.532605
   Google Scholar
• Frawley, S., & Van Den Hoven, P. (2015). Football participation legacy and Australia’s qualification for the 2006 Football World cup. Soccer & Society, 16(4), 48. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/14660970.2014.882817
   Google Scholar
• Frick, B., & Wicker, P. (2016). The trickle-down effect: How elite sporting success affects amateur participation in German football. Applied Economics Letters, 23(4), 259–263. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13504851.2015.1068916
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• George, A., & Benett, A. (2005). Case studies and theory development in the social sciences. MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Giddens, A. (1979). Central problems in social theory. Action, structure and contradiction in social analysis. University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Green, M. (2009). Podium or participation? Analysing policy priorities under changing modes of sport governance in the United Kingdom. International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, 1(2), 121–144. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/19406940902950697
   Google Scholar
• Grix, J., & Carmichael, F. (2012). Why do governments invest in elite sport? A polemic. International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, 4(1), 73–90. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2011.627358
   Google Scholar
• Haut, J., & Gaum, C. (2018). Does elite success trigger mass participation in table tennis? An analysis of trickle-down effects in Germany, France and Austria. Journal of Sports Sciences, 36(23), 2760–2767. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2017.1361895
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hogan, K., & Norton, K. (2000). The ‘price’ of Olympic gold. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 3(2), 203–218. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S1440-2440(00)80082-1
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Houlihan, B., & Green, M. (2008). Comparative elite sport development: Systems, structures and public policy. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Ishigami, H. (2019). Estimating the impact of the 2011 FIFA Women’s World cup on Japanese adolescent girls: A causal analysis of sports role models. International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, 11(3), 503–519. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2019.1581650
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lockwood, P., & Kunda, Z. (1997). Superstars and me: Predicting the impact of role models on the self. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 73(1), 91–103. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.73.1.91
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lyle, J. (2009). Sporting success, role models and participation: A policy related review. Sport Scotland.
   Google Scholar
• Macrae, E. (2017). Delivering sports participation legacies at the grassroots level: The voluntary Sports clubs of Glasgow 2014. Journal of Sport Management, 31(1), 15–26. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2016-0089
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mutter, F., & Pawlowski, T. (2014). Role models in sports – can success in professional sports increase the demand for amateur sport participation? Sport Management Review, 17(3), 324–336. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2013.07.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sotiriadou, K., Shilbury, D., & Quick, S. (2008). The attraction, retention/transition, and nurturing process of sport development: Some Australian evidence. Journal of Sport Management, 22(3), 247–272. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.22.3.247
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Storm, R. K., Nielsen, C. G., & Jakobsen, T. G. (2018). Can international elite sport success trickle down to mass sport participation? Evidence from Danish team handball. European Journal of Sport Science, 18(8), 1139–1150. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2018.1489000
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taks, M., Green, C., Misener, L., & Chalip, L. (2014). Evaluating sport development outcomes: The case of a medium-sized international sport event. European Sport Management Quarterly, 14(3), 213–237. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/16184742.2014.882370
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Bottenburg, M. (2001). Global games. University of Illinois Press.
   Google Scholar
• van Bottenburg, M. (2003). Top- en Breedtesport: een Siamese Tweeling? [Elite sport and sport for all: A Siamese twin?]. In R. Breedveld (Ed.), Rapportage sport 2003 (pp. 285–312). Sociaal en cultureel planbureau.
   Google Scholar
• Vescio, J., Wilde, K., & Crosswhite, J. (2005). Profiling sport role models to enhance initiatives for adolescent girls in physical education and sport. European Physical Education Review, 11(2), 153–170. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336X05052894
   Google Scholar
• Weed, M. (2009). The potential of the demonstration effect to grow and sustain participation in sport. Centre for Sport, Physical Education and Activity Research (SPEAR).
   Google Scholar
• Weed, M., Coren, E., Fiore, J., Mansfield, L., Wellard, I., Chatziefstathiou, D., & Dowse, S. (2009). A Systematic Review of the Evidence Base for Developing a Physical Activity and Health Legacy from the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games (2015). Centre for Sport, Physical Education & Activity Research (SPEAR).
   Google Scholar
• Weed, M., Coren, E., Fiore, J., Wellard, I., Chatziefstathioweu, D., Mansfield, L., & Dowse, S. (2015). The Olympic games and raising sport participation: A systematic review of evidence and an interrogation of policy for a demonstration effect. European Sport Management Quarterly, 15(2), 195–226. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/16184742.2014.998695
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weimar, D., Wicker, P., & Prinz, J. (2015). Membership in nonprofit sport clubs: A dynamic panel analysis of external organizational factors. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 44(3), 417–436. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0899764014548425
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wicker, P., & Frick, B. (2016). Recruitment and retention of referees in nonprofit Sport Organizations: The trickle-down effect of role models. International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations, 27(3), 1304–1322. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-016-9705-4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wicker, P., Hallmann, K., & Breuer, C. (2012). Micro and macro level determinants of sport participation. Sport, Business and Management: An International Journal, 2(1), 51–68. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/20426781211207665
   Google Scholar