4,313
Views
22
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

‘I am on treatment since 5 months but I have not received any money’: coverage, delays and implementation challenges of ‘Direct Benefit Transfer’ for tuberculosis patients – a mixed-methods study from South India

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, , , ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, , , , & show all
Article: 1633725 | Received 12 Jan 2019, Accepted 16 Jun 2019, Published online: 22 Jul 2019

References

  • World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report 2018 [Internet]. Geneva, Switzerland; 2018 [cited 2018 Dec 12]. p. 1–12. Available from: https://www.who.int/tb/publications/global_report/en/.
  • Bhargava A, Benedetti A, Oxlade O, et al. Undernutrition and the incidence of tuberculosis in India: national and subnational estimates of the population-attributable fraction related to undernutrition. Natl Med J India. 27:128–133.
  • de Andrade KVF, Nery JS, de Souza RA, et al. Effects of social protection on tuberculosis treatment outcomes in low or middle-income and in high-burden countries: systematic review and meta-analysis. Cad Saude Publica. 2018;34:e00153116.
  • Mudzengi D, Sweeney S, Hippner P, et al. The patient costs of care for those with TB and HIV: a cross-sectional study from South Africa. Health Policy Plan. 2017;32:iv48–iv56.
  • Zhou C, Long Q, Chen J, et al. Factors that determine catastrophic expenditure for tuberculosis care: a patient survey in China. Infect Dis Poverty. 2016;5:6.
  • Veesa KS, John KR, Moonan PK, et al. Diagnostic pathways and direct medical costs incurred by new adult pulmonary tuberculosis patients prior to anti-tuberculosis treatment – tamil Nadu, India. Dowdy DW, editor. PLoS One. 2018;13:e0191591.
  • Nhung NV, Hoa NB, Anh NT, et al. Measuring catastrophic costs due to tuberculosis in Viet Nam. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2018;22:983–990.
  • Pedrazzoli D, Siroka A, Boccia D, et al. How affordable is TB care? Findings from a nationwide TB patient cost survey in Ghana. Trop Med Int Health. 2018;23:870–878.
  • Tanimura T, Jaramillo E, Weil D, et al. Financial burden for tuberculosis patients in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review. Eur Respir J. 2014;43:1763–1775.
  • Prasanna T, Jeyashree K, Chinnakali P, et al. Catastrophic costs of tuberculosis care: a mixed methods study from Puducherry, India. Glob Health Action. 2018;11:1477493.
  • World Health Organization. The end TB strategy [Internet]. Geneva, Switzerland; 2015 [cited 2018 Mar 9]. p. 1–30. Available from: http://www.who.int/tb/strategy/End_TB_Strategy.pdf?ua=1.
  • Lönnroth K, Glaziou P, Weil D, et al. Beyond UHC: monitoring health and social protection coverage in the context of tuberculosis care and prevention. PLoS Med. 2014;11:e1001693.
  • Rudgard WE, Evans CA, Sweeney S, et al. Comparison of two cash transfer strategies to prevent catastrophic costs for poor tuberculosis-affected households in low- and middle-income countries: an economic modelling study. PLoS Med. 2017;14:e1002418.
  • Central TB Division, Directorate General of Health Service, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, et al. National strategic plan for tuberculosis elimination 2017–2025 [Internet]. New Delhi, India; 2017 [cited 2018 Mar 9]. p. 1–105. Available from: https://tbcindia.gov.in/WriteReadData/NSP/Draft/20.02.2017/1.pdf.
  • Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. Gazette notification for DBT with NIKSHAY [Internet]. New Delhi, India; 2017 [cited 2018 Mar 9]. p. 1–17. Available from: https://tbcindia.gov.in/showfile.php?lid=3304.
  • Unique Identification Authority of India, Government of India. AADHAAR [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2018 Mar 8]. Available from: https://uidai.gov.in/.
  • Rajarajan K, Kumar SG, Kar SS. Proportion of beneficiaries and factors affecting Janani Suraksha Yojana direct cash transfer scheme in Puducherry, India. J Fam Med Prim Care. 2016;5:817–821.
  • Wingfield T, Boccia D, Tovar MA, et al. Designing and implementing a socioeconomic intervention to enhance TB control: operational evidence from the CRESIPT project in Peru. BMC Public Health. 2015;15:810.
  • Sapra Ritu KD. Cash transfer schemes in India. ELK ASIA PACIFIC J Finance RISK Manage. 2014;5:1–6.
  • National Health Mission, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. Janani Suraksha Yojana [Internet]. New Delhi, India; [cited 2018 Dec 12]. Available from: http://nhm.gov.in/nrhm-components/rmnch-a/maternal-health/janani-suraksha-yojana/background.html.
  • Creswell J, Plano Clark V. Designing and conducting mixed methods research. 2nd ed. Thousand Oaks, CA, USA: Sage Publications Ltd; 2010.
  • District Statistical Officer, Department of Health and Family Welfare. Dakshina Kannada District at a glance [Internet]. Mangalore, India; [cited 2018 Mar 9]. p. 1–121. Available from: http://dk.nic.in/docs/dkstat.pdf.
  • Ministry of Health with Family Welfare, Government of India. Nutritional Support to TB patients (Nikshay Poshan Yojana) [Internet]. New Delhi, India; 2018 [cited 2018 Dec 13]. Available from: https://tbcindia.gov.in/showfile.php?lid=3318.
  • Vaismoradi M, Turunen H, Bondas T. Content analysis and thematic analysis: implications for conducting a qualitative descriptive study. Nurs Health Sci. 2013;15:398–405.
  • Attride Stirling J. Thematic network: an analytic tool for qualitative research. Qual Res. 1999;1:385–405.
  • The Tribune. Now, TB patients get Rs 500 every month [Internet]. Amrtsar, India; 2018 [cited 2018 Dec 12]. Available from: https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/amritsar/now-tb-patients-get-rs-500-every-month/695158.html.
  • India Country Coordinating Mechanism. Oversight committee visit to Guwahati (Kamrup District), Assam, report. [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2018 Dec 2]. p. 1–25. Available from: http://india-ccm.in/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Report-of-Oversight-visit-to-Assam.pdf.
  • SEN JAHNAVI. Rural Jharkhand, Aadhaar link to welfare schemes is excluding the most needy [Internet]. WIRE. Jharkhand; 2018 [cited 2018 Mar 9]. p. 1–7. Available from: https://thewire.in/155598/jharkhand-aadhaar-pds-pensions/.
  • MacPherson P, Houben RMGJ, Glynn JR, et al. Pre-treatment loss to follow-up in tuberculosis patients in low- and lower-middle-income countries and high-burden countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Bull World Health Organ. 2014;92:126–138.
  • Gupta A, Fledderjohann J, Reddy H, et al. Barriers and prospects of India’s conditional cash transfer program to promote institutional delivery care: a qualitative analysis of the supply-side perspectives. BMC Health Serv Res. 2018;18:40.
  • Richterman A, Steer-Massaro J, Jarolimova J, et al. Cash interventions to improve clinical outcomes for pulmonary tuberculosis: systematic review and meta-analysis. Bull World Health Organ. 2018;96:471–483.
  • Boccia D, Pedrazzoli D, Wingfield T, et al. Towards cash transfer interventions for tuberculosis prevention, care and control: key operational challenges and research priorities. BMC Infect Dis. 2016;16:307.
  • von Elm E, Altman DG, Egger MSJP, et al. The strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE)statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies. J Clin Epidemiol. 2008;61:344–349.
  • Tong A, Sainsbury P, Craig J. Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups. Int J Qual Heal Care J Int Soc Qual Heal Care. 2007;19:349–357.
  • Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. Census of India 2011. Chapter-3. Literates and literacy rates [Internet]. New Delhi, India; 2011 [cited 2019 Jan 6]. Available from: http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/PCA_Highlights/pca_highlights_file/karnataka/Chapter-III.pdf.