Undocumented immigrants’ and immigrant women’s access to healthcare services in the Basque Country (Spain)

References

• Perez-Urdiales I. Does the health system respect immigrants’ right to health? Analysing immigrant women’s healthcare access in the Basque Country [Doctoral thesis]. University of the Basque Country; 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Eurostat. Migration and migrant population statistics [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2018 Aug 17]. Available from: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Migration_and_migrant_population_statistics#Migrant_population:_almost_22_million_non-EU_citizens_living_in_the_EU
   Google Scholar
• Spanish Statistical Office. Población extranjera por Nacionalidad, provincias, Sexo y Año [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2020 May 5]. Available from: https://www.ine.es/jaxi/Tabla.htm?path=/t20/e245/p08/&file=03005.px&L=0
   Google Scholar
• Basque observatory for immigration. Población de origen extranjero en la CAE 2019. Bizkaia: Ikuspegi; 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Hilfinger Messias DK, McEwen MM, Clark L. The impact and implications of undocumented immigration on individual and collective health in the United States. Nurs Outlook. 2015;63:86–13.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malmusi D, Ortiz-Barreda G. Desigualdades sociales en salud en poblaciones inmigradas en España: revisión de la literatura. Rev Esp Salud Publica. 2014;88:687–701.
   Google Scholar
• Llop-Gironés A, Vargas Lorenzo I, Garcia-Subirats I, et al. Acceso a los servicios de salud de la población inmigrante en España. Rev Esp Salud Publica. 2014;88:715–734.
   Google Scholar
• Gea-Sánchez M, Alconada-Romero Á, Briones-Vozmediano E, et al. Undocumented immigrant women in Spain: a scoping review on access to and utilization of health and social services. J Immigr Minor Heal. 2017;19:194–204.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hacker K, Anies M, Folb BL, et al. Barriers to health care for undocumented immigrants: a literature review. Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2015;8:175–183.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vázquez ML, Vargas I, Aller MB. Reflexiones sobre el impacto de la crisis en la salud y la atención sanitaria de la población inmigrante. Informe SESPAS 2014. Gac Sanit. 2014;28:142–146.
   Google Scholar
• Keygnaert I, Guieu A, Ooms G, et al. Sexual and reproductive health of migrants: does the EU care? Health Policy. 2014;114:215–225.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Suess A, Ruiz Pérez I, Ruiz Azarola A, et al. The right of access to health care for undocumented migrants: a revision of comparative analysis in the European context. Eur J Public Health. 2014;24:712–720.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• International Organization for Migration. Glossary on migration. 2nd ed. Geneva; International Organization for Migration; 2011. (International Migration Law Nº25).
   Google Scholar
• Biswas D, Kristiansen M, Krasnik A, et al. Access to healthcare and alternative health-seeking strategies among undocumented migrants in Denmark. BMC Public Health. 2011;11:560.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Woodward A, Howard N, Wolffers I. Health and access to care for undocumented migrants living in the European Union: a scoping review. Health Policy Plan. 2014;29:818–830.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castañeda H. Illegality as risk factor: a survey of unauthorized migrant patients in a Berlin clinic. Soc Sci Med. 2009;68:1552–1560.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kvamme E, Ytrehus S. Barriers to health care access among undocumented migrant women in Norway. Soc Heal Vulnerability. 2015;6:28668.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lu Y, Racine L. Reviewing Chinese immigrant women’s health experiences in EnglishspeakingWestern Countries: a postcolonial feminist analysis. Health Sociol Rev. 2015;24:15–28.
   Google Scholar
• Gotsens M, Malmusi D, Villarroel N, et al. Health inequality between immigrants and natives in Spain: the loss of the healthy immigrant effect in times of economic crisis. Eur J Public Health. 2015;25:923–929.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guionnet A, Navaza B, Pizarro de la Fuente B, et al. Immigrant women living with HIV in Spain: a qualitative approach to encourage medical follow-up. BMC Public Health. 2014;14:1115.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Médecins du Monde. Access to health care for vulnerable groups in the European Union in 2012. In: An overview of the condition of persons excluded from healthcare systems in the EU. 2012. Doctors of the World International Network; 2012.
   Google Scholar
• Government of Spain. Real Decreto 702/2013, de 20 de septiembre, por el que se modifica el Real Decreto183/2004, de 30 de enero, por el que se regula la tarjeta sanitaria individual. Madrid; 2013. (Boletín Oficial del Estado 238, de 4 de octubre de 2013).
   Google Scholar
• Parizot I, Chauvin P. The access to care of underserved populations: a research among free clinics patients in the Paris area. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 2003;51:577–588.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaoutar B, Gatin B, De Champs-leger H, et al. Socio-demographic characteristics and health status of patients at a free-of-charge outpatient clinic in Paris. La Rev Medecine Interne. 2014;35:709–714.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Notaro SJ, Khan M, Bryan N, et al. Analysis of the demographic characteristics and medical conditions of the uninsured utilizing a free clinic. J Community Health. 2012;37:501–506.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agudelo-Suárez AA, Gil-González D, Vives-Cases C, et al. A metasynthesis of qualitative studies regarding opinions and perceptions about barriers and determinants of health services’ accessibility in economic migrants. BMC Health Serv Res. 2012;12:461.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levesque JF, Harris MF, Russell G. Patient-centred access to health care: conceptualising access at the interface of health systems and populations. Int J Equity Health. 2013;12:18.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watters C. Towards a new paradigm in migrant health research: integrating entitlement, access and appropriateness. Int J Migr Heal Soc Care. 2011;7:148–159.
   Google Scholar
• Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, World Health Organization. The right to health. Geneva: Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. 2008. (Human Rights Fact Sheets; No. 31).
   Google Scholar
• United Nations Committee on Economic Social and Cultural Rights. General comment no. 14: the right to the highest attainable standard of health. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights; 2000. (p. E/C.12/2000/4).
   Google Scholar
• Hunt P, Backman G. Health system and the right to the highest attainable standard of health. Heal Hum Rights J. 2008;10:81–92.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Graneheim UH, Lundman B. Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness. Nurse Educ Today. 2004;24:105–112.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ICT Services and System Development and Division of Epidemiology and Global Health. OpenCode 4.03. Umeå: Umeå University; 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Médicos del Mundo. Dos años de reforma sanitaria: más vidas humanas en riesgo. Madrid: Médicos del Mundo; 2014.
   Google Scholar
• Red de Denuncia y Resistencia al RDL 16/2012. Es urgente garantizar la sanidad universal. No dejar a nadie atrás. Madrid: REDER; 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Perez-Urdiales I, Goicolea I. ¿Cómo acceden las mujeres inmigrantes a los servicios sanitarios en el País Vasco? Percepciones de profesionales sanitarias. Atención Primaria. 2018;50:368–376.
   Google Scholar
• Suphanchaimat R, Kantamaturapoj K, Putthasri W, et al. redrdChallenges in the provision of healthcare services for migrants: a systematic review through providers’ lens. BMC Health Serv Res. 2015;15:390.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bas-Sarmiento P, Fernández-Gutiérrez M, Albar-Marín MAJ, et al. Percepción y experiencias en el acceso y el uso de los servicios sanitarios en población inmigrante. Gac Sanit. 2015;29:244–251.
   Google Scholar
• Briones-Vozmediano E, Davó-Blanes MC, García-de La Hera M, et al. Discursos profesionales sobre la violencia del compañero íntimo: implicación en la atención de las mujeres inmigrantes en España. Gac Sanit. 2016;30:326–332.
   Google Scholar
• Vives-Cases C, Gil-González D, Plazaola-Castaño J, et al. Gender-based violence against immigrant and Spanish women: scale of the problem, responses and current policies. Gac Sanit. 2009;23:100–106.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Anderson J, Perry JA, Blue C, et al. “Rewriting” cultural safety within the postcolonial and postnational feminist project. Adv Nurs Sci. 2003;26:196–214.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khosla NN, Perry SP, Moss-Racusin CA, et al. A comparison of clinicians’ racial biases in the United States and France. Soc Sci Med. 2018;206:31–37.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gimeno-Feliu LA, Calderón-Larrañaga A, Diaz E, et al. Global healthcare use by immigrants in Spain according to morbidity burden, area of origin, and length of stay. BMC Public Health. 2016;16:450.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perez-Urdiales I, Goicolea I, San Sebastián M, et al. Sub-Saharan African immigrant women’s experiences of (lack of) access to appropriate healthcare in the public health system in the Basque Country, Spain. Int J Equity Health. 2019;18:59.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pauly B, McCall J, Browne AJ, et al. Toward cultural safety. Adv Nurs Sci. 2015;38:121–135.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Speciale AM, Regidor E. Understanding the universality of the immigrant health paradox: the Spanish perspective. J Immigr Minor Health. 2011;13:518–525.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moreno Fuentes FJ, Bruquetas Callejo M. Inmigración y estado de bienestar en España. Barcelona: La Caixa; 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Vázquez M-L, Vargas I, Jaramillo DL, et al. Was access to health care easy for immigrants in Spain? The perspectives of health personnel in Catalonia and Andalusia. Health Policy. 2016;120:396–405.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’Mahony MJ, Donnelly TT. A postcolonial feminist perspective inquiry into immigrant women’s mental health care experiences. Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2010;31:440–449.
   Google Scholar
• Chauvin P, Simonnot N, Vanbiervliet F, et al. Access to healthcare for people facing multiple health vulnerabilities in 26 cities across 11 countries. Doctors of the World International Network; 2015.
   Google Scholar