3,031
Views
15
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

The multimodal construction of acceptability: Marvel's Civil War comic books and the PATRIOT Act

&
Pages 427-443 | Published online: 16 Jul 2013

References

  • Altheide , D. L. 2006 . Terrorism and the politics of fear , Oxford : AltaMira Press .
  • Barker , M. 1989 . Comics, ideology, power and the critics , Manchester : Manchester University Press .
  • Barthes , R. 1972 . Mythologies , London : Paladin .
  • Bateman , J. A. 2011 . “ The decomposability of semiotic modes ” . In Multimodal studies: Multiple approaches and domains , Edited by: O'Halloran , Kay L. and Smith , Bradley A. 17 – 38 . London : Routledge .
  • Chouliaraki , L. 2006 . The aestheticization of suffering on television . Visual Communication , 5 ( 3 ) : 261 – 285 . (doi:10.1177/1470357206068455)
  • Cohn, N. (2013). Visual narrative structure. Cognitive Science, 37(3), 413–452. doi: 10.1111/cogs.12016
  • Costello , M. J. 2009 . Secret identity crisis: Comic books and the unmasking of cold war America , New York : Continuum .
  • Debord , G. 2006 . “ The commodity as spectable ” . In Media and cultural studies: Keyworks , 2 , Edited by: Durham , M. G. and Kellner , D. 117 – 121 . Malden , MA : Blackwell .
  • van Dijk , T. 2006 . Discourse and manipulation . Discourse and Society , 17 ( 3 ) : 359 – 383 . (the page number quoted in text not included) (doi:10.1177/0957926506060250)
  • DiPaolo , M. 2011 . War, politics and superheroes: Ethics and propaganda in comics and film , Jefferson , NC : McFarland .
  • Dittmer , J. 2012 . Captain America in the News: Changing mediascapes and the appropriation of a super-hero . Journal of Graphic Novels and Comics , 3 ( 2 ) : 143 – 157 . (doi:10.1080/21504857.2012.707048)
  • Durham , M. G. and Kellner , D. M. 2006 . Media and cultural studies: Keyworks , 2 , Malden , MA : Blackwell .
  • Eisner , W. 1992 . Comics and sequential art , Princeton , WI : Kitchen Sink Press .
  • Friedman , L. 2006 . Writing the critical essay: An opposing viewpoints guide – The Patriot Act , Edited by: Friedman , L. Farmington Hills , MI : Greenhaven Press .
  • Gore , A. 2006 . “ The Patriot Act reduces freedom ” . In Writing the critical essay: An opposing viewpoints guide – The Patriot Act , Edited by: Friedman , Lauri . 24 – 29 . Farmington Hills , MI : Greenhaven Press .
  • Greenberg , B. 2002 . Communication and terrorism: Public and media responses to 9/11 , Edited by: Greenberg , B. Cresskill , NJ : Hampton Press .
  • Groensteen , T. 2007 . The system of comics , Jackson : University Press of Mississippi .
  • Gronnvoll , M. 2010 . Media representations of gender and torture post-9/11 , New York : Routledge .
  • Hall , S. 1980 . “ Encoding/decoding ” . In Culture, media, language , Edited by: Hall , Stuart , Hobson , Dorothy , Love , Andrew and Willis , Paul . 128 – 138 . London : Hutchinson .
  • H.R. House Bill 3162. (2001). Uniting and strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Interrupt and Obstruct Terrorism (USA PATRIOT ACT) Act of 2001. 107th Congress, 1st Session, Washington, DC.
  • Ibbetson , Paul A. 2006 . Living under the patriot act: Educating a society , Bloomington , IN : Author House UK .
  • Jackson , R. 2005 . Writing the war on terrorism – language, politics and counter-terrorism , Manchester : Manchester University Press .
  • Kellner , D. 2004 . 9/11, Spectacles of terror, and media manipulation: A critique of Jihadist and Bush politics . Critical Discourse Studies , 1 ( 1 ) : 41 – 64 . (doi:10.1080/17405900410001674515)
  • Klock , G. 2002 . How to read superhero comics and why , New York : Continuum .
  • Kress , G. and van Leeuwen , T. 2006 . Reading images: The grammar of visual design , 2 , London : Routledge .
  • Kukkonen , K. 2011 . Comics as a test case for transmedial narratology . SubStance , 40 ( 1 ) : 34 – 52 . (doi:10.1353/sub.2011.0005)
  • Lindauer, S. (2010). Extreme prejudice: The terrifying story of the Patriot Act and the cover ups of 9/11 and Iraq. eBook ISBN: 978-1-62345-888-1. Kindle Version. North Charleston: CreateSpace.com.
  • McAllister , M. P. , Sewell , E. H. and Gordon , I. Jr. 2001 . Comics & ideology , Edited by: McAllister , M. P. , Sewell , E. H. Jr and Gordon , I. New York : Peter Lang Publishing .
  • McCloud , S. 1993 . Understanding comics: The invisible art , New York : HarperPerennial .
  • Meskin , A. 2007 . Defining comics? . The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism , 65 ( 4 ) : 369 – 379 . (doi:10.1111/j.1540-594X.2007.00270.x)
  • Millar , M. and McNiven , S. 2010 . Civil war (TPB) , New York : Marvel Worldwide .
  • Mogensen , K. , Linday , L. , Li , X. , Perkins , J. and Beardsly , M. 2002 . “ How TV news covered the crises: The content of CNN, CBS, ABC, NBC and FOX ” . In Communication and terrorism: Public media and responses to 9/11 , Edited by: Greenberg , Bradley . 101 – 120 . Cresskill , NJ : Hampton Press .
  • Murray , C. 2011 . Champions of the oppressed: Superhero comics, popular culture, and propaganda in America during World War II , Cresskill , NJ : Hampton Press .
  • Nilges , M. 2010 . “ The aesthetics of destruction: Contemporary US cinema and TV culture ” . In Reframing 9/11: Film, popular culture and the ‘War on Terror’ , Edited by: Birkenstein , Jeff , Froula , Anna and Randell , Karen . 23 – 33 . London : Continuum .
  • Prince , S. 2009 . Firestorm: American film in the age of terrorism , New York : Columbia University Press .
  • Puar , J. K. and Rai , A. S. 2002 . Monster, terrorist, fag: The war on terrorism and the production of docile patriots . Social Text , 20 ( 3 ) : 117 – 147 . (doi:10.1215/01642472-20-3_72-117)
  • Reynolds , R. 1992 . Super heroes: A modern mythology , Jackson : University Press of Mississippi .
  • Rosenzweig , P. 2006 . “ The Patriot Act fights terrorism ” . In Writing the critical essay: An opposing viewpoints guide – The Patriot Act , Edited by: Friedman , Lauri . 13 – 18 . Farmington Hills , MI : Greenhaven Press .
  • Shohat , E. and Stam , R. 1994 . Unthinking eurocentrism: Multiculturalism and the media , London : Routledge .
  • Silverstone , R. 1999 . Why study the media? , London : Sage .
  • Skidmore , M. and Skidmore , J. 1983 . More than mere fantasy: Political themes in contemporary comic books . Journal of Popular Culture , 17 ( 1 ) : 83 – 92 . (doi:10.1111/j.0022-3840.1983.1701_83.x)
  • Smith , C. S. and Hung , L. C. 2010 . The patriot act: Issues and controversies , Springfield , IL : Charles C. Thomas .
  • Swafford, B. M. (2008). The death of Captain America: An open-ended allegorical reading of Marvel Comics’ Civil War storyline. Paper presented at the National Communication Association 94th Convention, San Diego, CA.
  • Veloso, F. O. D. (2006). ‘Never awake a sleeping giant…’: A multimodal analysis of Post 9–11 Comic Books (PhD dissertation). Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina – UFSC, Brazil.
  • Wolk , D. 2007 . Reading comics. How graphic novels work and what they mean , Philadelphia, PA : Da Capo Press .
  • Yeh, B. T., & Doyle, C. (2006). USA PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act of 2005: A legal analysis. Congressional Research Service for Congress, Order code RL33332. Updated December 21, 2006, Washington, DC.
  • Zirin , J. D. 2006 . “ The Patriot Act does not reduce freedom ” . In Writing the critical essay: An opposing viewpoints guide – The Patriot Act , Edited by: Friedman , Lauri . 30 – 35 . Farmington Hills , MI : Greenhaven Press .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.